THE USE OF FTA’S STRATEGIES BY LECTURERS IN LISTENING SUBJECT

This article aimed at finding out the kinds of FTA strategies (positive and negative politeness) used by lecturers in lecturing listening comprehension and the effects of polite expressions used by lecturers on students. The researcher used descriptive qualitative research and applied a purposive s...

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Main Author: Masykur Rauf
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Jurusan Pendidikan Bahasa Inggris Fakultas Tarbiyah dan Keguruan UIN Alauddin Makassar 2022-12-01
Series:Eternal (English, Teaching, Learning & Research Journal)
Online Access:https://journal.uin-alauddin.ac.id/index.php/Eternal/article/view/32351
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author Masykur Rauf
author_facet Masykur Rauf
author_sort Masykur Rauf
collection DOAJ
description This article aimed at finding out the kinds of FTA strategies (positive and negative politeness) used by lecturers in lecturing listening comprehension and the effects of polite expressions used by lecturers on students. The researcher used descriptive qualitative research and applied a purposive sampling technique in collecting valid data. The subject of this research was one lecturer in the English and Literature Department of the Adab and Humanities Faculty. The researcher applied classroom observation by recording the lecturer’s activities and analyzed them through Brown and Levinson’s theory of politeness strategies (FTA). The researcher found some polite expressions of strategies that the lecturer used which are divided into two types. First, Positive Politeness (PP) such as noticing and attend the hearer, greetings, exaggerating, intensifying the interest of the hearer, using in-group identity makers, seeking agreement, presupposing/raising/asserting common ground, including both speaker and hearer in the activity, giving or asking reasons, assume or assert reciprocity and giving gifts to the hearer (goods, sympathy); and Negative Politeness (NP) such as Being conventionally indirect, Questions, Minimize the imposition, Giving deference, Nominalize. The effects on students are: being motivated in their study, student attitude (affective), respect for the lecturer, self-confidence, being active and attending the learning process, and honesty.
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spelling doaj.art-1a415801704d4e34958b85ef7572013a2023-01-01T02:56:11ZengJurusan Pendidikan Bahasa Inggris Fakultas Tarbiyah dan Keguruan UIN Alauddin MakassarEternal (English, Teaching, Learning & Research Journal)2477-47662580-53472022-12-0180210.24252/Eternal.V82.2022.A8THE USE OF FTA’S STRATEGIES BY LECTURERS IN LISTENING SUBJECTMasykur Rauf0Universitas Islam Negeri Alauddin Makassar This article aimed at finding out the kinds of FTA strategies (positive and negative politeness) used by lecturers in lecturing listening comprehension and the effects of polite expressions used by lecturers on students. The researcher used descriptive qualitative research and applied a purposive sampling technique in collecting valid data. The subject of this research was one lecturer in the English and Literature Department of the Adab and Humanities Faculty. The researcher applied classroom observation by recording the lecturer’s activities and analyzed them through Brown and Levinson’s theory of politeness strategies (FTA). The researcher found some polite expressions of strategies that the lecturer used which are divided into two types. First, Positive Politeness (PP) such as noticing and attend the hearer, greetings, exaggerating, intensifying the interest of the hearer, using in-group identity makers, seeking agreement, presupposing/raising/asserting common ground, including both speaker and hearer in the activity, giving or asking reasons, assume or assert reciprocity and giving gifts to the hearer (goods, sympathy); and Negative Politeness (NP) such as Being conventionally indirect, Questions, Minimize the imposition, Giving deference, Nominalize. The effects on students are: being motivated in their study, student attitude (affective), respect for the lecturer, self-confidence, being active and attending the learning process, and honesty. https://journal.uin-alauddin.ac.id/index.php/Eternal/article/view/32351
spellingShingle Masykur Rauf
THE USE OF FTA’S STRATEGIES BY LECTURERS IN LISTENING SUBJECT
Eternal (English, Teaching, Learning & Research Journal)
title THE USE OF FTA’S STRATEGIES BY LECTURERS IN LISTENING SUBJECT
title_full THE USE OF FTA’S STRATEGIES BY LECTURERS IN LISTENING SUBJECT
title_fullStr THE USE OF FTA’S STRATEGIES BY LECTURERS IN LISTENING SUBJECT
title_full_unstemmed THE USE OF FTA’S STRATEGIES BY LECTURERS IN LISTENING SUBJECT
title_short THE USE OF FTA’S STRATEGIES BY LECTURERS IN LISTENING SUBJECT
title_sort use of fta s strategies by lecturers in listening subject
url https://journal.uin-alauddin.ac.id/index.php/Eternal/article/view/32351
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