A resorcinarene based chelating agent for selective cloud point extraction of Pb2+ ions in water: Synthesis, structural characterization and analytical applications

A sulfonate-functionalized C-iso-butyl-calix[4]resorcinarene was synthesized by the sulfomethylation reaction from calix[4]resorcinarene with formaldehyde solution and sodium sulfite. Sulfonatomethylated calix[4]resorcinarene (C4RS) adopts a symmetrical bowl-shaped conformation in solution and has f...

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Main Authors: Jing-Long Liu, Xin-Min Zhou, Meng Sun, Ai-Quan Jia, Hua-Tian Shi, Qian-Feng Zhang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2023-07-01
Series:Arabian Journal of Chemistry
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1878535223003283
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author Jing-Long Liu
Xin-Min Zhou
Meng Sun
Ai-Quan Jia
Hua-Tian Shi
Qian-Feng Zhang
author_facet Jing-Long Liu
Xin-Min Zhou
Meng Sun
Ai-Quan Jia
Hua-Tian Shi
Qian-Feng Zhang
author_sort Jing-Long Liu
collection DOAJ
description A sulfonate-functionalized C-iso-butyl-calix[4]resorcinarene was synthesized by the sulfomethylation reaction from calix[4]resorcinarene with formaldehyde solution and sodium sulfite. Sulfonatomethylated calix[4]resorcinarene (C4RS) adopts a symmetrical bowl-shaped conformation in solution and has four methylene sulfonate groups with flexible structure, which provide the possibility of trapping specific metal ions. C4RS is an excellent metal chelating agent and recognizer with good water solubility in the surfactant solution. It is worth noting that C4RS shows selectivity of the Pb2+ ion over a variety of other competing metal ions such as Cr3+, Ag+, Cu2+, Co2+, Ni2+, Mn2+, Mg2+, Sb3+ and Cd2+. Using C4RS and Trtion X-114 as chelating and extractant agent, respectively, the procedure of cloud point extraction (CPE) could extract Pb2+ ion with high efficiency and selectivity. The method of CPE combined with inductively coupled plasma atomic emission spectrometry (ICP-OES) showed low detection limit of 0.0006 mg L-1, high recovery rate and acceptable precision, and could apply to the determination of lead in the tap water and lake water.
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spelling doaj.art-1a42042babcb4b8b892300891ac0e38a2023-04-29T14:49:29ZengElsevierArabian Journal of Chemistry1878-53522023-07-01167104866A resorcinarene based chelating agent for selective cloud point extraction of Pb2+ ions in water: Synthesis, structural characterization and analytical applicationsJing-Long Liu0Xin-Min Zhou1Meng Sun2Ai-Quan Jia3Hua-Tian Shi4Qian-Feng Zhang5Institute of Molecular Engineering and Applied Chemistry, Anhui University of Technology, Ma’anshan, Anhui 243002, PR China; Jiangsu Nanjing Environmental Monitoring Center, Nanjing, Jiangsu 210013, PR ChinaInstitute of Molecular Engineering and Applied Chemistry, Anhui University of Technology, Ma’anshan, Anhui 243002, PR ChinaInstitute of Molecular Engineering and Applied Chemistry, Anhui University of Technology, Ma’anshan, Anhui 243002, PR ChinaInstitute of Molecular Engineering and Applied Chemistry, Anhui University of Technology, Ma’anshan, Anhui 243002, PR China; Corresponding authors.Institute of Molecular Engineering and Applied Chemistry, Anhui University of Technology, Ma’anshan, Anhui 243002, PR ChinaInstitute of Molecular Engineering and Applied Chemistry, Anhui University of Technology, Ma’anshan, Anhui 243002, PR China; Corresponding authors.A sulfonate-functionalized C-iso-butyl-calix[4]resorcinarene was synthesized by the sulfomethylation reaction from calix[4]resorcinarene with formaldehyde solution and sodium sulfite. Sulfonatomethylated calix[4]resorcinarene (C4RS) adopts a symmetrical bowl-shaped conformation in solution and has four methylene sulfonate groups with flexible structure, which provide the possibility of trapping specific metal ions. C4RS is an excellent metal chelating agent and recognizer with good water solubility in the surfactant solution. It is worth noting that C4RS shows selectivity of the Pb2+ ion over a variety of other competing metal ions such as Cr3+, Ag+, Cu2+, Co2+, Ni2+, Mn2+, Mg2+, Sb3+ and Cd2+. Using C4RS and Trtion X-114 as chelating and extractant agent, respectively, the procedure of cloud point extraction (CPE) could extract Pb2+ ion with high efficiency and selectivity. The method of CPE combined with inductively coupled plasma atomic emission spectrometry (ICP-OES) showed low detection limit of 0.0006 mg L-1, high recovery rate and acceptable precision, and could apply to the determination of lead in the tap water and lake water.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1878535223003283Sulfonatomethylated calix[4]resorcinareneChelating agentLeadSelectivityCloud point extractionInductively coupled plasma atomic emission spectrometry
spellingShingle Jing-Long Liu
Xin-Min Zhou
Meng Sun
Ai-Quan Jia
Hua-Tian Shi
Qian-Feng Zhang
A resorcinarene based chelating agent for selective cloud point extraction of Pb2+ ions in water: Synthesis, structural characterization and analytical applications
Arabian Journal of Chemistry
Sulfonatomethylated calix[4]resorcinarene
Chelating agent
Lead
Selectivity
Cloud point extraction
Inductively coupled plasma atomic emission spectrometry
title A resorcinarene based chelating agent for selective cloud point extraction of Pb2+ ions in water: Synthesis, structural characterization and analytical applications
title_full A resorcinarene based chelating agent for selective cloud point extraction of Pb2+ ions in water: Synthesis, structural characterization and analytical applications
title_fullStr A resorcinarene based chelating agent for selective cloud point extraction of Pb2+ ions in water: Synthesis, structural characterization and analytical applications
title_full_unstemmed A resorcinarene based chelating agent for selective cloud point extraction of Pb2+ ions in water: Synthesis, structural characterization and analytical applications
title_short A resorcinarene based chelating agent for selective cloud point extraction of Pb2+ ions in water: Synthesis, structural characterization and analytical applications
title_sort resorcinarene based chelating agent for selective cloud point extraction of pb2 ions in water synthesis structural characterization and analytical applications
topic Sulfonatomethylated calix[4]resorcinarene
Chelating agent
Lead
Selectivity
Cloud point extraction
Inductively coupled plasma atomic emission spectrometry
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1878535223003283
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