Effect of phenolic acid content on acceptance of hazel cultivars by filbert aphid

The allelopatic effect of phenolic acids contents in the leaves of six cultivars of hazel (Corylus L.) on the choice of plants by Myzocallis coryli Goetze (filbert aphid), one of the most important pest of hazel in Poland and throughout the world, was identified. The cvs White Filbert, Mogulnus, and...

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Main Authors: Magdalena Gantner, Agnieszka Najda, Dariusz Piesik
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Czech Academy of Agricultural Sciences 2019-06-01
Series:Plant Protection Science
Subjects:
Online Access:https://pps.agriculturejournals.cz/artkey/pps-201902-0007_effect-of-phenolic-acid-content-on-acceptance-of-hazel-cultivars-by-filbert-aphid.php
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author Magdalena Gantner
Agnieszka Najda
Dariusz Piesik
author_facet Magdalena Gantner
Agnieszka Najda
Dariusz Piesik
author_sort Magdalena Gantner
collection DOAJ
description The allelopatic effect of phenolic acids contents in the leaves of six cultivars of hazel (Corylus L.) on the choice of plants by Myzocallis coryli Goetze (filbert aphid), one of the most important pest of hazel in Poland and throughout the world, was identified. The cvs White Filbert, Mogulnus, and Luizen Zellernus were more resistant to the feeding of aphids in all the years than cvs Minnas, Barra, and Halls Giant. The highest content of total phenolic acids was reported in the leaves of cvs White Filbert and Luizen Zellernuss, with a low level of acceptance by aphids. These cultivars demonstrated a high concentration of gallic acid and caffeic acid. In the leaves of cvs Minnas and Halls Giant, much infested by aphids, the total content of phenolic acids was significantly lower. Moreover, gallic and caffeic acids occurred at significantly lower concentrations. The chromatographic analysis of hazel leaf extracts revealed the presence of eight phenolic acids: gallic, protocatechuic, p-hydroxybenzoic, salicylic, chlorogenic, ferrulic, caffeic, and α-resorcinolic. The leaves of the tested cultivars, irrespective of the level of resistance to filbert aphid, showed a definitely higher concentration of acids, derivatives of trans-cinnamic acid, if compared to the amount of acids - derivatives of benzoic acid.
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spelling doaj.art-1a441ebb92794140ac9ef46e83f290172023-02-23T03:44:27ZengCzech Academy of Agricultural SciencesPlant Protection Science1212-25801805-93412019-06-0155211612210.17221/150/2017-PPSpps-201902-0007Effect of phenolic acid content on acceptance of hazel cultivars by filbert aphidMagdalena Gantner0Agnieszka Najda1Dariusz Piesik2Department of Functional Food, Ecological Food and Commodities, Warsaw University of Life Sciences, Warsaw, PolandDepartment of Vegetable Crops and Medicinal Plants, University of Life Sciences in Lublin, Lublin, PolandDepartment of Entomology and Molecular Phytopathology, UTP University of Science and Technology, Bydgoszcz, PolandThe allelopatic effect of phenolic acids contents in the leaves of six cultivars of hazel (Corylus L.) on the choice of plants by Myzocallis coryli Goetze (filbert aphid), one of the most important pest of hazel in Poland and throughout the world, was identified. The cvs White Filbert, Mogulnus, and Luizen Zellernus were more resistant to the feeding of aphids in all the years than cvs Minnas, Barra, and Halls Giant. The highest content of total phenolic acids was reported in the leaves of cvs White Filbert and Luizen Zellernuss, with a low level of acceptance by aphids. These cultivars demonstrated a high concentration of gallic acid and caffeic acid. In the leaves of cvs Minnas and Halls Giant, much infested by aphids, the total content of phenolic acids was significantly lower. Moreover, gallic and caffeic acids occurred at significantly lower concentrations. The chromatographic analysis of hazel leaf extracts revealed the presence of eight phenolic acids: gallic, protocatechuic, p-hydroxybenzoic, salicylic, chlorogenic, ferrulic, caffeic, and α-resorcinolic. The leaves of the tested cultivars, irrespective of the level of resistance to filbert aphid, showed a definitely higher concentration of acids, derivatives of trans-cinnamic acid, if compared to the amount of acids - derivatives of benzoic acid.https://pps.agriculturejournals.cz/artkey/pps-201902-0007_effect-of-phenolic-acid-content-on-acceptance-of-hazel-cultivars-by-filbert-aphid.phpcorylus l. myzocallis corylichromatographic analyse
spellingShingle Magdalena Gantner
Agnieszka Najda
Dariusz Piesik
Effect of phenolic acid content on acceptance of hazel cultivars by filbert aphid
Plant Protection Science
corylus l. myzocallis coryli
chromatographic analyse
title Effect of phenolic acid content on acceptance of hazel cultivars by filbert aphid
title_full Effect of phenolic acid content on acceptance of hazel cultivars by filbert aphid
title_fullStr Effect of phenolic acid content on acceptance of hazel cultivars by filbert aphid
title_full_unstemmed Effect of phenolic acid content on acceptance of hazel cultivars by filbert aphid
title_short Effect of phenolic acid content on acceptance of hazel cultivars by filbert aphid
title_sort effect of phenolic acid content on acceptance of hazel cultivars by filbert aphid
topic corylus l. myzocallis coryli
chromatographic analyse
url https://pps.agriculturejournals.cz/artkey/pps-201902-0007_effect-of-phenolic-acid-content-on-acceptance-of-hazel-cultivars-by-filbert-aphid.php
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