DESCRIPTIVE ANALYSIS OF THE INTERNATIONAL MIGRATION PHENOMENON IN ROMANIA BETWEEN 1991 AND 2008
Migration represented and represents a very important phenomenon at global level, taking into consideration besides its demographic implications, its extremely diverse implications such as socio-economic, socio-cultural, territorial, or environmental. This represents, probably, the main reason why t...
Main Authors: | , , |
---|---|
Format: | Article |
Language: | deu |
Published: |
University of Oradea
2011-07-01
|
Series: | Annals of the University of Oradea: Economic Science |
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | http://anale.steconomiceuoradea.ro/volume/2011/n1/017.pdf |
_version_ | 1818470325688467456 |
---|---|
author | Bac Dorin Paul Zgura Ion Daniel Petrescu Raluca Mariana |
author_facet | Bac Dorin Paul Zgura Ion Daniel Petrescu Raluca Mariana |
author_sort | Bac Dorin Paul |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Migration represented and represents a very important phenomenon at global level, taking into consideration besides its demographic implications, its extremely diverse implications such as socio-economic, socio-cultural, territorial, or environmental. This represents, probably, the main reason why the research on migration is interdisciplinary, having strong connections with sociology, political sciences, history, economics, geography, demography, psychology, or low, among others. All these disciplines target different aspects of population migration, and a proper comprehension of the phenomenon implies a contribution from the part of all of them. Although migration represents a phenomenon manifested since ancient times, it has never been such an universal or significant phenomenon from the socio-economical or political perspective, as it is in present times. International migration has both a negative and positive impact on both provider and receiving countries, in general playing a very important role in the structure and dimension of the population of a country. Romania is not an exception to the previously expressed statement; furthermore, after the fall of the communist regime, migration became for Romania one of the most important socio-economical phenomena. The present paper aims at analyzing in a descriptive manner the international migration phenomenon in Romania between 1991 and 2008, from quantitative perspective. Based on data identified in the "Statistical Yearbook of Romania - 2008 and 2009 editions - the analysis revealed the fact that both immigration and emigration flows registered oscillatory evolutions in the analysed period, but the general trend of immigration was of increasing, while the one of emigration was of decreasing. Immigration was dominated by the presence of males, of persons aged between 26 and 40 and of persons coming from the Republic of Moldova. On the other side, in the case of emigration the significant presence of females, of persons aged between 26 and 40, of persons of Romanian nationality and of those who preferred as main destination country Italy, was remarkable. |
first_indexed | 2024-04-13T21:35:52Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-1a4b3822233c4a15b5151ab601b7f163 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 1222-569X 1582-5450 |
language | deu |
last_indexed | 2024-04-13T21:35:52Z |
publishDate | 2011-07-01 |
publisher | University of Oradea |
record_format | Article |
series | Annals of the University of Oradea: Economic Science |
spelling | doaj.art-1a4b3822233c4a15b5151ab601b7f1632022-12-22T02:28:57ZdeuUniversity of OradeaAnnals of the University of Oradea: Economic Science1222-569X1582-54502011-07-0111288294DESCRIPTIVE ANALYSIS OF THE INTERNATIONAL MIGRATION PHENOMENON IN ROMANIA BETWEEN 1991 AND 2008Bac Dorin PaulZgura Ion DanielPetrescu Raluca MarianaMigration represented and represents a very important phenomenon at global level, taking into consideration besides its demographic implications, its extremely diverse implications such as socio-economic, socio-cultural, territorial, or environmental. This represents, probably, the main reason why the research on migration is interdisciplinary, having strong connections with sociology, political sciences, history, economics, geography, demography, psychology, or low, among others. All these disciplines target different aspects of population migration, and a proper comprehension of the phenomenon implies a contribution from the part of all of them. Although migration represents a phenomenon manifested since ancient times, it has never been such an universal or significant phenomenon from the socio-economical or political perspective, as it is in present times. International migration has both a negative and positive impact on both provider and receiving countries, in general playing a very important role in the structure and dimension of the population of a country. Romania is not an exception to the previously expressed statement; furthermore, after the fall of the communist regime, migration became for Romania one of the most important socio-economical phenomena. The present paper aims at analyzing in a descriptive manner the international migration phenomenon in Romania between 1991 and 2008, from quantitative perspective. Based on data identified in the "Statistical Yearbook of Romania - 2008 and 2009 editions - the analysis revealed the fact that both immigration and emigration flows registered oscillatory evolutions in the analysed period, but the general trend of immigration was of increasing, while the one of emigration was of decreasing. Immigration was dominated by the presence of males, of persons aged between 26 and 40 and of persons coming from the Republic of Moldova. On the other side, in the case of emigration the significant presence of females, of persons aged between 26 and 40, of persons of Romanian nationality and of those who preferred as main destination country Italy, was remarkable.http://anale.steconomiceuoradea.ro/volume/2011/n1/017.pdfinternational migration, immigration, emigration, Romania |
spellingShingle | Bac Dorin Paul Zgura Ion Daniel Petrescu Raluca Mariana DESCRIPTIVE ANALYSIS OF THE INTERNATIONAL MIGRATION PHENOMENON IN ROMANIA BETWEEN 1991 AND 2008 Annals of the University of Oradea: Economic Science international migration, immigration, emigration, Romania |
title | DESCRIPTIVE ANALYSIS OF THE INTERNATIONAL MIGRATION PHENOMENON IN ROMANIA BETWEEN 1991 AND 2008 |
title_full | DESCRIPTIVE ANALYSIS OF THE INTERNATIONAL MIGRATION PHENOMENON IN ROMANIA BETWEEN 1991 AND 2008 |
title_fullStr | DESCRIPTIVE ANALYSIS OF THE INTERNATIONAL MIGRATION PHENOMENON IN ROMANIA BETWEEN 1991 AND 2008 |
title_full_unstemmed | DESCRIPTIVE ANALYSIS OF THE INTERNATIONAL MIGRATION PHENOMENON IN ROMANIA BETWEEN 1991 AND 2008 |
title_short | DESCRIPTIVE ANALYSIS OF THE INTERNATIONAL MIGRATION PHENOMENON IN ROMANIA BETWEEN 1991 AND 2008 |
title_sort | descriptive analysis of the international migration phenomenon in romania between 1991 and 2008 |
topic | international migration, immigration, emigration, Romania |
url | http://anale.steconomiceuoradea.ro/volume/2011/n1/017.pdf |
work_keys_str_mv | AT bacdorinpaul descriptiveanalysisoftheinternationalmigrationphenomenoninromaniabetween1991and2008 AT zguraiondaniel descriptiveanalysisoftheinternationalmigrationphenomenoninromaniabetween1991and2008 AT petrescuralucamariana descriptiveanalysisoftheinternationalmigrationphenomenoninromaniabetween1991and2008 |