Effect of Soluble Dietary Fiber of Navel Orange Peel Prepared by Mixed Solid-State Fermentation on the Quality of Jelly
The aim of this work was to prepare soluble dietary fibers (SDFs) from insoluble dietary fiber of navel orange peel (NOP-IDF) by mixed solid-state fermentation (M-SDF) and to investigate the influence of fermentation modification on the structural and functional characteristics of SDF in comparison...
Main Authors: | , , , , , , , |
---|---|
Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
MDPI AG
2023-04-01
|
Series: | Foods |
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | https://www.mdpi.com/2304-8158/12/8/1724 |
_version_ | 1797605418483056640 |
---|---|
author | Yanan Cheng Puyou Xue Yi Chen Jianhua Xie Guanyi Peng Shenglan Tian Xinxin Chang Qiang Yu |
author_facet | Yanan Cheng Puyou Xue Yi Chen Jianhua Xie Guanyi Peng Shenglan Tian Xinxin Chang Qiang Yu |
author_sort | Yanan Cheng |
collection | DOAJ |
description | The aim of this work was to prepare soluble dietary fibers (SDFs) from insoluble dietary fiber of navel orange peel (NOP-IDF) by mixed solid-state fermentation (M-SDF) and to investigate the influence of fermentation modification on the structural and functional characteristics of SDF in comparison with untreated soluble dietary fiber (U-SDF) of NOP-IDF. Based on this, the contribution of two kinds of SDF to the texture and microstructure of jelly was further examined. The analysis of scanning electron microscopy indicated that M-SDF exhibited a loose structure. The analysis of scanning electron microscopy indicated that M-SDF exhibited a loose structure. In addition, M-SDF exhibited increased molecular weight and elevated thermal stability, and had significantly higher relative crystallinity than U-SDF. Fermentation modified the monosaccharide composition and ratio of SDF, as compared to U-SDF. The above results pointed out that the mixed solid-state fermentation contributed to alteration of the SDF structure. Furthermore, the water holding capacity and oil holding capacity of M-SDF were 5.68 ± 0.36 g/g and 5.04 ± 0.04 g/g, which were about six times and two times of U-SDF, respectively. Notably, the cholesterol adsorption capacity of M-SDF was highest at pH 7.0 (12.88 ± 0.15 g/g) and simultaneously exhibited better glucose adsorption capacity. In addition, jellies containing M-SDF exhibited a higher hardness of 751.15 than U-SDF, as well as better gumminess and chewiness. At the same time, the jelly added with M-SDF performed a homogeneous porous mesh structure, which contributed to keeping the texture of the jelly. In general, M-SDF displayed much excellent structural and functional properties, which could be utilized to develop functional food. |
first_indexed | 2024-03-11T05:00:49Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-1a4c9952cde045ec87502753ec36984c |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2304-8158 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-03-11T05:00:49Z |
publishDate | 2023-04-01 |
publisher | MDPI AG |
record_format | Article |
series | Foods |
spelling | doaj.art-1a4c9952cde045ec87502753ec36984c2023-11-17T19:15:47ZengMDPI AGFoods2304-81582023-04-01128172410.3390/foods12081724Effect of Soluble Dietary Fiber of Navel Orange Peel Prepared by Mixed Solid-State Fermentation on the Quality of JellyYanan Cheng0Puyou Xue1Yi Chen2Jianhua Xie3Guanyi Peng4Shenglan Tian5Xinxin Chang6Qiang Yu7State Key Laboratory of Food Science and Technology, China-Canada Joint Laboratory of Food Science and Technology (Nanchang), Key Laboratory of Bioactive Polysaccharides of Jiangxi Province, Nanchang University, 235 Nanjing East Road, Nanchang 330047, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Food Science and Technology, China-Canada Joint Laboratory of Food Science and Technology (Nanchang), Key Laboratory of Bioactive Polysaccharides of Jiangxi Province, Nanchang University, 235 Nanjing East Road, Nanchang 330047, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Food Science and Technology, China-Canada Joint Laboratory of Food Science and Technology (Nanchang), Key Laboratory of Bioactive Polysaccharides of Jiangxi Province, Nanchang University, 235 Nanjing East Road, Nanchang 330047, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Food Science and Technology, China-Canada Joint Laboratory of Food Science and Technology (Nanchang), Key Laboratory of Bioactive Polysaccharides of Jiangxi Province, Nanchang University, 235 Nanjing East Road, Nanchang 330047, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Food Science and Technology, China-Canada Joint Laboratory of Food Science and Technology (Nanchang), Key Laboratory of Bioactive Polysaccharides of Jiangxi Province, Nanchang University, 235 Nanjing East Road, Nanchang 330047, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Food Science and Technology, China-Canada Joint Laboratory of Food Science and Technology (Nanchang), Key Laboratory of Bioactive Polysaccharides of Jiangxi Province, Nanchang University, 235 Nanjing East Road, Nanchang 330047, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Food Science and Technology, China-Canada Joint Laboratory of Food Science and Technology (Nanchang), Key Laboratory of Bioactive Polysaccharides of Jiangxi Province, Nanchang University, 235 Nanjing East Road, Nanchang 330047, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Food Science and Technology, China-Canada Joint Laboratory of Food Science and Technology (Nanchang), Key Laboratory of Bioactive Polysaccharides of Jiangxi Province, Nanchang University, 235 Nanjing East Road, Nanchang 330047, ChinaThe aim of this work was to prepare soluble dietary fibers (SDFs) from insoluble dietary fiber of navel orange peel (NOP-IDF) by mixed solid-state fermentation (M-SDF) and to investigate the influence of fermentation modification on the structural and functional characteristics of SDF in comparison with untreated soluble dietary fiber (U-SDF) of NOP-IDF. Based on this, the contribution of two kinds of SDF to the texture and microstructure of jelly was further examined. The analysis of scanning electron microscopy indicated that M-SDF exhibited a loose structure. The analysis of scanning electron microscopy indicated that M-SDF exhibited a loose structure. In addition, M-SDF exhibited increased molecular weight and elevated thermal stability, and had significantly higher relative crystallinity than U-SDF. Fermentation modified the monosaccharide composition and ratio of SDF, as compared to U-SDF. The above results pointed out that the mixed solid-state fermentation contributed to alteration of the SDF structure. Furthermore, the water holding capacity and oil holding capacity of M-SDF were 5.68 ± 0.36 g/g and 5.04 ± 0.04 g/g, which were about six times and two times of U-SDF, respectively. Notably, the cholesterol adsorption capacity of M-SDF was highest at pH 7.0 (12.88 ± 0.15 g/g) and simultaneously exhibited better glucose adsorption capacity. In addition, jellies containing M-SDF exhibited a higher hardness of 751.15 than U-SDF, as well as better gumminess and chewiness. At the same time, the jelly added with M-SDF performed a homogeneous porous mesh structure, which contributed to keeping the texture of the jelly. In general, M-SDF displayed much excellent structural and functional properties, which could be utilized to develop functional food.https://www.mdpi.com/2304-8158/12/8/1724navel orange peelsoluble dietary fibermixed solid-state fermentationstructural and functional propertiesjelly |
spellingShingle | Yanan Cheng Puyou Xue Yi Chen Jianhua Xie Guanyi Peng Shenglan Tian Xinxin Chang Qiang Yu Effect of Soluble Dietary Fiber of Navel Orange Peel Prepared by Mixed Solid-State Fermentation on the Quality of Jelly Foods navel orange peel soluble dietary fiber mixed solid-state fermentation structural and functional properties jelly |
title | Effect of Soluble Dietary Fiber of Navel Orange Peel Prepared by Mixed Solid-State Fermentation on the Quality of Jelly |
title_full | Effect of Soluble Dietary Fiber of Navel Orange Peel Prepared by Mixed Solid-State Fermentation on the Quality of Jelly |
title_fullStr | Effect of Soluble Dietary Fiber of Navel Orange Peel Prepared by Mixed Solid-State Fermentation on the Quality of Jelly |
title_full_unstemmed | Effect of Soluble Dietary Fiber of Navel Orange Peel Prepared by Mixed Solid-State Fermentation on the Quality of Jelly |
title_short | Effect of Soluble Dietary Fiber of Navel Orange Peel Prepared by Mixed Solid-State Fermentation on the Quality of Jelly |
title_sort | effect of soluble dietary fiber of navel orange peel prepared by mixed solid state fermentation on the quality of jelly |
topic | navel orange peel soluble dietary fiber mixed solid-state fermentation structural and functional properties jelly |
url | https://www.mdpi.com/2304-8158/12/8/1724 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT yanancheng effectofsolubledietaryfiberofnavelorangepeelpreparedbymixedsolidstatefermentationonthequalityofjelly AT puyouxue effectofsolubledietaryfiberofnavelorangepeelpreparedbymixedsolidstatefermentationonthequalityofjelly AT yichen effectofsolubledietaryfiberofnavelorangepeelpreparedbymixedsolidstatefermentationonthequalityofjelly AT jianhuaxie effectofsolubledietaryfiberofnavelorangepeelpreparedbymixedsolidstatefermentationonthequalityofjelly AT guanyipeng effectofsolubledietaryfiberofnavelorangepeelpreparedbymixedsolidstatefermentationonthequalityofjelly AT shenglantian effectofsolubledietaryfiberofnavelorangepeelpreparedbymixedsolidstatefermentationonthequalityofjelly AT xinxinchang effectofsolubledietaryfiberofnavelorangepeelpreparedbymixedsolidstatefermentationonthequalityofjelly AT qiangyu effectofsolubledietaryfiberofnavelorangepeelpreparedbymixedsolidstatefermentationonthequalityofjelly |