A Polar Rover for Large-Scale Scientific Surveys: Design, Implementation and Field Test Results

Exploration of polar regions is of great importance to scientific research. Unfortunately, due to the harsh environment, most of the regions on the Antarctic continent are still unreachable for humankind. Therefore, in 2011, the Chinese National Antarctic Research Expedition (CHINARE) launched a pro...

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Main Authors: Yuqing He, Cheng Chen, Chunguang Bu, Jianda Han
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: SAGE Publishing 2015-10-01
Series:International Journal of Advanced Robotic Systems
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.5772/60974
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author Yuqing He
Cheng Chen
Chunguang Bu
Jianda Han
author_facet Yuqing He
Cheng Chen
Chunguang Bu
Jianda Han
author_sort Yuqing He
collection DOAJ
description Exploration of polar regions is of great importance to scientific research. Unfortunately, due to the harsh environment, most of the regions on the Antarctic continent are still unreachable for humankind. Therefore, in 2011, the Chinese National Antarctic Research Expedition (CHINARE) launched a project to design a rover to conduct large-scale scientific surveys on the Antarctic. The main challenges for the rover are twofold: one is the mobility, i.e., how to make a rover that could survive the harsh environment and safely move on the uneven, icy and snowy terrain; the other is the autonomy, in that the robot should be able to move at a relatively high speed with little or no human intervention so that it can explore a large region in a limit time interval under the communication constraints. In this paper, the corresponding techniques, especially the polar rover's design and autonomous navigation algorithms, are introduced in detail. Subsequently, an experimental report of the fields tests on the Antarctic is given to show some preliminary evaluation of the rover. Finally, experiences and existing challenging problems are summarized.
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spelling doaj.art-1a4d943b760b4a72b9d4bf9dd441c47d2022-12-22T00:23:12ZengSAGE PublishingInternational Journal of Advanced Robotic Systems1729-88142015-10-011210.5772/6097410.5772_60974A Polar Rover for Large-Scale Scientific Surveys: Design, Implementation and Field Test ResultsYuqing He0Cheng Chen1Chunguang Bu2Jianda Han3 State Key Laboratory of Robotics, Shenyang Institute of Automation, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shenyang, China State Key Laboratory of Robotics, Shenyang Institute of Automation, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shenyang, China State Key Laboratory of Robotics, Shenyang Institute of Automation, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shenyang, China State Key Laboratory of Robotics, Shenyang Institute of Automation, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shenyang, ChinaExploration of polar regions is of great importance to scientific research. Unfortunately, due to the harsh environment, most of the regions on the Antarctic continent are still unreachable for humankind. Therefore, in 2011, the Chinese National Antarctic Research Expedition (CHINARE) launched a project to design a rover to conduct large-scale scientific surveys on the Antarctic. The main challenges for the rover are twofold: one is the mobility, i.e., how to make a rover that could survive the harsh environment and safely move on the uneven, icy and snowy terrain; the other is the autonomy, in that the robot should be able to move at a relatively high speed with little or no human intervention so that it can explore a large region in a limit time interval under the communication constraints. In this paper, the corresponding techniques, especially the polar rover's design and autonomous navigation algorithms, are introduced in detail. Subsequently, an experimental report of the fields tests on the Antarctic is given to show some preliminary evaluation of the rover. Finally, experiences and existing challenging problems are summarized.https://doi.org/10.5772/60974
spellingShingle Yuqing He
Cheng Chen
Chunguang Bu
Jianda Han
A Polar Rover for Large-Scale Scientific Surveys: Design, Implementation and Field Test Results
International Journal of Advanced Robotic Systems
title A Polar Rover for Large-Scale Scientific Surveys: Design, Implementation and Field Test Results
title_full A Polar Rover for Large-Scale Scientific Surveys: Design, Implementation and Field Test Results
title_fullStr A Polar Rover for Large-Scale Scientific Surveys: Design, Implementation and Field Test Results
title_full_unstemmed A Polar Rover for Large-Scale Scientific Surveys: Design, Implementation and Field Test Results
title_short A Polar Rover for Large-Scale Scientific Surveys: Design, Implementation and Field Test Results
title_sort polar rover for large scale scientific surveys design implementation and field test results
url https://doi.org/10.5772/60974
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