Effect of nitrogen fertilization on productivity and quality of Mombasa forage (Megathyrsus maximum cv. Mombasa)

Mombasa grass is very demanding and responsive to soil fertility. The objective of the present study was to evaluate forage production and the correlation among crude protein and the green color index of leaves of Megathyrsus maximum cultivar Mombasa in function of nitrogen levels. The study was con...

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Main Authors: Carolina Munari Escarela, Marizane Pietroski, Renato de Mello Prado, Cid Naudi Silva Campos, Gustavo Caione
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Universidad Nacional de Colombia 2017-01-01
Series:Acta Agronómica
Subjects:
Online Access:https://revistas.unal.edu.co/index.php/acta_agronomica/article/view/53420
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author Carolina Munari Escarela
Marizane Pietroski
Renato de Mello Prado
Cid Naudi Silva Campos
Gustavo Caione
author_facet Carolina Munari Escarela
Marizane Pietroski
Renato de Mello Prado
Cid Naudi Silva Campos
Gustavo Caione
author_sort Carolina Munari Escarela
collection DOAJ
description Mombasa grass is very demanding and responsive to soil fertility. The objective of the present study was to evaluate forage production and the correlation among crude protein and the green color index of leaves of Megathyrsus maximum cultivar Mombasa in function of nitrogen levels. The study was conducted using 5 dm-3 pots in a greenhouse at the Universidade Estadual Paulista - UNESP, Jaboticabal, São Paulo. The experimental design consisted of randomized blocks with five treatments and four replications. Treatments were nitrogen rates (0, 62.5, 125, 250 and 500 mg dm-3 of N), corresponding to 0, 125, 250, 500 and 1000 kg ha-1 of N. We evaluated the production of grass dry matter, the green color index, the accumulation of nitrogen and crude protein content in the shoot. Nitrogen fertilization increased forage production, crude protein, nitrogen accumulation and green color index of Mombasa grass. There is high correlation of the green color index with the crude protein content.
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spelling doaj.art-1a50fc3166a04985b8a6ed4787ba42e92022-12-21T22:55:39ZengUniversidad Nacional de ColombiaActa Agronómica0120-28122323-01182017-01-01661424810.15446/acag.v66n1.5342043743Effect of nitrogen fertilization on productivity and quality of Mombasa forage (Megathyrsus maximum cv. Mombasa)Carolina Munari Escarela0Marizane Pietroski1Renato de Mello Prado2Cid Naudi Silva Campos3Gustavo Caione4Universidade Estadual Paulista, Faculdade de Ciências Agrárias e Veterinárias (FCAV/UNESP), BrasilUniversidade do Estado de Mato Grosso, Câmpus Universitário de Alta Floresta, BrasilUniversidade Estadual Paulista; Faculdade de Ciências Agrárias e Veterinárias (FCAV/UNESP), BrasilUniversidade Federal de Mato Grosso do Sul; Câmpus Universitário de Chapadão do Sul, BrasilUniversidade do Estado de Mato Grosso; Câmpus Universitário de Alta Floresta, BrasilMombasa grass is very demanding and responsive to soil fertility. The objective of the present study was to evaluate forage production and the correlation among crude protein and the green color index of leaves of Megathyrsus maximum cultivar Mombasa in function of nitrogen levels. The study was conducted using 5 dm-3 pots in a greenhouse at the Universidade Estadual Paulista - UNESP, Jaboticabal, São Paulo. The experimental design consisted of randomized blocks with five treatments and four replications. Treatments were nitrogen rates (0, 62.5, 125, 250 and 500 mg dm-3 of N), corresponding to 0, 125, 250, 500 and 1000 kg ha-1 of N. We evaluated the production of grass dry matter, the green color index, the accumulation of nitrogen and crude protein content in the shoot. Nitrogen fertilization increased forage production, crude protein, nitrogen accumulation and green color index of Mombasa grass. There is high correlation of the green color index with the crude protein content.https://revistas.unal.edu.co/index.php/acta_agronomica/article/view/53420Chlorophyllforageplant nutritionproteinurea
spellingShingle Carolina Munari Escarela
Marizane Pietroski
Renato de Mello Prado
Cid Naudi Silva Campos
Gustavo Caione
Effect of nitrogen fertilization on productivity and quality of Mombasa forage (Megathyrsus maximum cv. Mombasa)
Acta Agronómica
Chlorophyll
forage
plant nutrition
protein
urea
title Effect of nitrogen fertilization on productivity and quality of Mombasa forage (Megathyrsus maximum cv. Mombasa)
title_full Effect of nitrogen fertilization on productivity and quality of Mombasa forage (Megathyrsus maximum cv. Mombasa)
title_fullStr Effect of nitrogen fertilization on productivity and quality of Mombasa forage (Megathyrsus maximum cv. Mombasa)
title_full_unstemmed Effect of nitrogen fertilization on productivity and quality of Mombasa forage (Megathyrsus maximum cv. Mombasa)
title_short Effect of nitrogen fertilization on productivity and quality of Mombasa forage (Megathyrsus maximum cv. Mombasa)
title_sort effect of nitrogen fertilization on productivity and quality of mombasa forage megathyrsus maximum cv mombasa
topic Chlorophyll
forage
plant nutrition
protein
urea
url https://revistas.unal.edu.co/index.php/acta_agronomica/article/view/53420
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