A Multi-Network Comparative Analysis of Transcriptome and Translatome Identifies Novel Hub Genes in Cardiac Remodeling

Our understanding of the transition from physiological to pathological cardiac hypertrophy remains elusive and largely based on reductionist hypotheses. Here, we profiled the translatomes of 15 mouse hearts to provide a molecular blueprint of altered gene networks in early cardiac remodeling. Using...

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Main Authors: Etienne Boileau, Shirin Doroudgar, Eva Riechert, Lonny Jürgensen, Thanh Cao Ho, Hugo A. Katus, Mirko Völkers, Christoph Dieterich
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2020-11-01
Series:Frontiers in Genetics
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fgene.2020.583124/full
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author Etienne Boileau
Etienne Boileau
Etienne Boileau
Shirin Doroudgar
Shirin Doroudgar
Eva Riechert
Eva Riechert
Lonny Jürgensen
Lonny Jürgensen
Thanh Cao Ho
Hugo A. Katus
Hugo A. Katus
Mirko Völkers
Mirko Völkers
Christoph Dieterich
Christoph Dieterich
Christoph Dieterich
author_facet Etienne Boileau
Etienne Boileau
Etienne Boileau
Shirin Doroudgar
Shirin Doroudgar
Eva Riechert
Eva Riechert
Lonny Jürgensen
Lonny Jürgensen
Thanh Cao Ho
Hugo A. Katus
Hugo A. Katus
Mirko Völkers
Mirko Völkers
Christoph Dieterich
Christoph Dieterich
Christoph Dieterich
author_sort Etienne Boileau
collection DOAJ
description Our understanding of the transition from physiological to pathological cardiac hypertrophy remains elusive and largely based on reductionist hypotheses. Here, we profiled the translatomes of 15 mouse hearts to provide a molecular blueprint of altered gene networks in early cardiac remodeling. Using co-expression analysis, we showed how sub-networks are orchestrated into functional modules associated with pathological phenotypes. We discovered unappreciated hub genes, many undocumented for their role in cardiac hypertrophy, and genes in the transcriptional network that were rewired in the translational network, and associated with semantically different subsets of enriched functional terms, such as Fam210a, a novel musculoskeletal modulator, or Psmd12, implicated in protein quality control. Using their correlation structure, we found that transcriptome networks are only partially reproducible at the translatome level, providing further evidence of post-transcriptional control at the level of translation. Our results provide novel insights into the complexity of the organization of in vivo cardiac regulatory networks.
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spelling doaj.art-1a54f472e8994a88ac56e09d6cb0906a2022-12-21T18:58:46ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Genetics1664-80212020-11-011110.3389/fgene.2020.583124583124A Multi-Network Comparative Analysis of Transcriptome and Translatome Identifies Novel Hub Genes in Cardiac RemodelingEtienne Boileau0Etienne Boileau1Etienne Boileau2Shirin Doroudgar3Shirin Doroudgar4Eva Riechert5Eva Riechert6Lonny Jürgensen7Lonny Jürgensen8Thanh Cao Ho9Hugo A. Katus10Hugo A. Katus11Mirko Völkers12Mirko Völkers13Christoph Dieterich14Christoph Dieterich15Christoph Dieterich16Section of Bioinformatics and Systems Cardiology, Klaus Tschira Institute for Integrative Computational Cardiology, Heidelberg, GermanyDepartment of Internal Medicine III (Cardiology, Angiology, and Pneumology), University Hospital Heidelberg, Heidelberg, GermanyDZHK (German Centre for Cardiovascular Research), Partner Site Heidelberg/Mannheim, Berlin, GermanyDepartment of Internal Medicine III (Cardiology, Angiology, and Pneumology), University Hospital Heidelberg, Heidelberg, GermanyDZHK (German Centre for Cardiovascular Research), Partner Site Heidelberg/Mannheim, Berlin, GermanyDepartment of Internal Medicine III (Cardiology, Angiology, and Pneumology), University Hospital Heidelberg, Heidelberg, GermanyDZHK (German Centre for Cardiovascular Research), Partner Site Heidelberg/Mannheim, Berlin, GermanyDepartment of Internal Medicine III (Cardiology, Angiology, and Pneumology), University Hospital Heidelberg, Heidelberg, GermanyDZHK (German Centre for Cardiovascular Research), Partner Site Heidelberg/Mannheim, Berlin, GermanyDepartment of Internal Medicine III (Cardiology, Angiology, and Pneumology), University Hospital Heidelberg, Heidelberg, GermanyDepartment of Internal Medicine III (Cardiology, Angiology, and Pneumology), University Hospital Heidelberg, Heidelberg, GermanyDZHK (German Centre for Cardiovascular Research), Partner Site Heidelberg/Mannheim, Berlin, GermanyDepartment of Internal Medicine III (Cardiology, Angiology, and Pneumology), University Hospital Heidelberg, Heidelberg, GermanyDZHK (German Centre for Cardiovascular Research), Partner Site Heidelberg/Mannheim, Berlin, GermanySection of Bioinformatics and Systems Cardiology, Klaus Tschira Institute for Integrative Computational Cardiology, Heidelberg, GermanyDepartment of Internal Medicine III (Cardiology, Angiology, and Pneumology), University Hospital Heidelberg, Heidelberg, GermanyDZHK (German Centre for Cardiovascular Research), Partner Site Heidelberg/Mannheim, Berlin, GermanyOur understanding of the transition from physiological to pathological cardiac hypertrophy remains elusive and largely based on reductionist hypotheses. Here, we profiled the translatomes of 15 mouse hearts to provide a molecular blueprint of altered gene networks in early cardiac remodeling. Using co-expression analysis, we showed how sub-networks are orchestrated into functional modules associated with pathological phenotypes. We discovered unappreciated hub genes, many undocumented for their role in cardiac hypertrophy, and genes in the transcriptional network that were rewired in the translational network, and associated with semantically different subsets of enriched functional terms, such as Fam210a, a novel musculoskeletal modulator, or Psmd12, implicated in protein quality control. Using their correlation structure, we found that transcriptome networks are only partially reproducible at the translatome level, providing further evidence of post-transcriptional control at the level of translation. Our results provide novel insights into the complexity of the organization of in vivo cardiac regulatory networks.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fgene.2020.583124/fullcardiovascularcardiac hypertrophytranscription/RNA-seqtranslation/Ribo-seqco-expression networks
spellingShingle Etienne Boileau
Etienne Boileau
Etienne Boileau
Shirin Doroudgar
Shirin Doroudgar
Eva Riechert
Eva Riechert
Lonny Jürgensen
Lonny Jürgensen
Thanh Cao Ho
Hugo A. Katus
Hugo A. Katus
Mirko Völkers
Mirko Völkers
Christoph Dieterich
Christoph Dieterich
Christoph Dieterich
A Multi-Network Comparative Analysis of Transcriptome and Translatome Identifies Novel Hub Genes in Cardiac Remodeling
Frontiers in Genetics
cardiovascular
cardiac hypertrophy
transcription/RNA-seq
translation/Ribo-seq
co-expression networks
title A Multi-Network Comparative Analysis of Transcriptome and Translatome Identifies Novel Hub Genes in Cardiac Remodeling
title_full A Multi-Network Comparative Analysis of Transcriptome and Translatome Identifies Novel Hub Genes in Cardiac Remodeling
title_fullStr A Multi-Network Comparative Analysis of Transcriptome and Translatome Identifies Novel Hub Genes in Cardiac Remodeling
title_full_unstemmed A Multi-Network Comparative Analysis of Transcriptome and Translatome Identifies Novel Hub Genes in Cardiac Remodeling
title_short A Multi-Network Comparative Analysis of Transcriptome and Translatome Identifies Novel Hub Genes in Cardiac Remodeling
title_sort multi network comparative analysis of transcriptome and translatome identifies novel hub genes in cardiac remodeling
topic cardiovascular
cardiac hypertrophy
transcription/RNA-seq
translation/Ribo-seq
co-expression networks
url https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fgene.2020.583124/full
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