Times and methods of black oat management on corn plantability

ABSTRACT The importance of maintaining straw on the soil surface is a subject widely discussed and proven in the literature. However, the effects of this straw on planting efficiency and quality still lack information. In this sense, both time and method of the black oat management influence the per...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Maicon Sgarbossa, Alcir José Modolo, Vinicius Aparecido Santos Morais, Lucas Dotto, José Ricardo da Rocha Campos, Thiago de Oliveira Vargas
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Universidade Federal De Viçosa 2022-10-01
Series:Revista Ceres
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0034-737X2022000500495&tlng=en
_version_ 1811251521594064896
author Maicon Sgarbossa
Alcir José Modolo
Vinicius Aparecido Santos Morais
Lucas Dotto
José Ricardo da Rocha Campos
Thiago de Oliveira Vargas
author_facet Maicon Sgarbossa
Alcir José Modolo
Vinicius Aparecido Santos Morais
Lucas Dotto
José Ricardo da Rocha Campos
Thiago de Oliveira Vargas
author_sort Maicon Sgarbossa
collection DOAJ
description ABSTRACT The importance of maintaining straw on the soil surface is a subject widely discussed and proven in the literature. However, the effects of this straw on planting efficiency and quality still lack information. In this sense, both time and method of the black oat management influence the permanence of the straw on the soil and, thus, can interfere in the next crop's germination and plantability of the seed drill. This study aimed to evaluate methods and times of black oat management and their implications on the plantability and development of the corn crop in succession in two harvests. A randomized block design with twelve treatments was used, consisting of the combination of three methods of management (crushed, rolled, and desiccated) and four times of management (0, 10, 20, and 30 days before the corn sowing) of black oat straw, arranged in a 3 x 4 factorial scheme, with four replications. The black oat management carried out 30 days before the corn sowing provides the highest corn emergence rate. Management methods that promote greater fragmentation of straw tend to offer less mechanical impediment to seedling development and result in a greater initial and final plant population.
first_indexed 2024-04-12T16:21:35Z
format Article
id doaj.art-1a5882abd9184f63bba87b7cb1a23bbc
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2177-3491
language English
last_indexed 2024-04-12T16:21:35Z
publishDate 2022-10-01
publisher Universidade Federal De Viçosa
record_format Article
series Revista Ceres
spelling doaj.art-1a5882abd9184f63bba87b7cb1a23bbc2022-12-22T03:25:32ZengUniversidade Federal De ViçosaRevista Ceres2177-34912022-10-0169549550510.1590/0034-737x202269050001Times and methods of black oat management on corn plantabilityMaicon Sgarbossahttps://orcid.org/0000-0002-8916-6052Alcir José ModoloVinicius Aparecido Santos MoraisLucas DottoJosé Ricardo da Rocha CamposThiago de Oliveira VargasABSTRACT The importance of maintaining straw on the soil surface is a subject widely discussed and proven in the literature. However, the effects of this straw on planting efficiency and quality still lack information. In this sense, both time and method of the black oat management influence the permanence of the straw on the soil and, thus, can interfere in the next crop's germination and plantability of the seed drill. This study aimed to evaluate methods and times of black oat management and their implications on the plantability and development of the corn crop in succession in two harvests. A randomized block design with twelve treatments was used, consisting of the combination of three methods of management (crushed, rolled, and desiccated) and four times of management (0, 10, 20, and 30 days before the corn sowing) of black oat straw, arranged in a 3 x 4 factorial scheme, with four replications. The black oat management carried out 30 days before the corn sowing provides the highest corn emergence rate. Management methods that promote greater fragmentation of straw tend to offer less mechanical impediment to seedling development and result in a greater initial and final plant population.http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0034-737X2022000500495&tlng=enemergence speedsowing depthplant standZea mays
spellingShingle Maicon Sgarbossa
Alcir José Modolo
Vinicius Aparecido Santos Morais
Lucas Dotto
José Ricardo da Rocha Campos
Thiago de Oliveira Vargas
Times and methods of black oat management on corn plantability
Revista Ceres
emergence speed
sowing depth
plant stand
Zea mays
title Times and methods of black oat management on corn plantability
title_full Times and methods of black oat management on corn plantability
title_fullStr Times and methods of black oat management on corn plantability
title_full_unstemmed Times and methods of black oat management on corn plantability
title_short Times and methods of black oat management on corn plantability
title_sort times and methods of black oat management on corn plantability
topic emergence speed
sowing depth
plant stand
Zea mays
url http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0034-737X2022000500495&tlng=en
work_keys_str_mv AT maiconsgarbossa timesandmethodsofblackoatmanagementoncornplantability
AT alcirjosemodolo timesandmethodsofblackoatmanagementoncornplantability
AT viniciusaparecidosantosmorais timesandmethodsofblackoatmanagementoncornplantability
AT lucasdotto timesandmethodsofblackoatmanagementoncornplantability
AT josericardodarochacampos timesandmethodsofblackoatmanagementoncornplantability
AT thiagodeoliveiravargas timesandmethodsofblackoatmanagementoncornplantability