Sensory Evaluation and Nutritional Quality of Corn Tortilla Enriched with Moringa Seed Flour

One of the agricultural product processing industries currently being developed in East Nusa Tenggara is corn. Corn has a relatively high nutritional content, thus it possesses economic value for the community. One of the snack products from corn is tortilla. The tortillas can be modified with other...

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Main Authors: Astuti Nur, Juni Gressilda L. Sine, Maria Helena Dua Nita
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: POLTEKKES KEMENKES KUPANG 2022-06-01
Series:Jurnal Info Kesehatan
Subjects:
Online Access:https://jurnal.poltekeskupang.ac.id/index.php/infokes/article/view/573
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author Astuti Nur
Juni Gressilda L. Sine
Maria Helena Dua Nita
author_facet Astuti Nur
Juni Gressilda L. Sine
Maria Helena Dua Nita
author_sort Astuti Nur
collection DOAJ
description One of the agricultural product processing industries currently being developed in East Nusa Tenggara is corn. Corn has a relatively high nutritional content, thus it possesses economic value for the community. One of the snack products from corn is tortilla. The tortillas can be modified with other food ingredients that contain good nutrition to increase its nutritional value. Moringa seeds contain carbohydrates, fats and proteins. Hence, moringa seeds can be an alternative food source of a new protein which is able to overcome protein deficiency, particularly in East Nusa Tenggara. The experiment was designed by Completely Randomized Design (CRD) with several formulas for substitution of corn flour with moringa seed flour, which were: P1 (100%: 0%), P2 (95%:5%), P3 (90%:10%), and P4 (85%:15%). An organoleptic test was administered to determine the panelists' preference for tortilla formulas and a proximate test to examine the nutritional value of tortillas. The results of the organoleptic test revealed that corn tortilla substituted with moringa seed flour up to 20% owned a significant effect on the color, aroma, taste and texture of the tortilla with a p-value <0.05. The proximate test results presented that tortillas with moringa seed flour substitution possessed a significant effect on protein, fat, carbohydrate, water, ash and fibre content of tortilla with a p-value <0.05.
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spelling doaj.art-1a5985d3eb25432e94a72bca99d424c72022-12-22T00:31:03ZengPOLTEKKES KEMENKES KUPANGJurnal Info Kesehatan0216-504X2620-536X2022-06-012011910.31965/infokes.Vol20.Iss1.573421Sensory Evaluation and Nutritional Quality of Corn Tortilla Enriched with Moringa Seed FlourAstuti Nur0Juni Gressilda L. Sine1Maria Helena Dua Nita2Department of Nutrition, Poltekkes Kemenkes Kupang, Kupang, East Nusa Tenggara, IndonesiaDepartment of Nutrition, Poltekkes Kemenkes Kupang, Kupang, East Nusa Tenggara, IndonesiaDepartment of Nutrition, Poltekkes Kemenkes Kupang, Kupang, East Nusa Tenggara, IndonesiaOne of the agricultural product processing industries currently being developed in East Nusa Tenggara is corn. Corn has a relatively high nutritional content, thus it possesses economic value for the community. One of the snack products from corn is tortilla. The tortillas can be modified with other food ingredients that contain good nutrition to increase its nutritional value. Moringa seeds contain carbohydrates, fats and proteins. Hence, moringa seeds can be an alternative food source of a new protein which is able to overcome protein deficiency, particularly in East Nusa Tenggara. The experiment was designed by Completely Randomized Design (CRD) with several formulas for substitution of corn flour with moringa seed flour, which were: P1 (100%: 0%), P2 (95%:5%), P3 (90%:10%), and P4 (85%:15%). An organoleptic test was administered to determine the panelists' preference for tortilla formulas and a proximate test to examine the nutritional value of tortillas. The results of the organoleptic test revealed that corn tortilla substituted with moringa seed flour up to 20% owned a significant effect on the color, aroma, taste and texture of the tortilla with a p-value <0.05. The proximate test results presented that tortillas with moringa seed flour substitution possessed a significant effect on protein, fat, carbohydrate, water, ash and fibre content of tortilla with a p-value <0.05.https://jurnal.poltekeskupang.ac.id/index.php/infokes/article/view/573tortillacornmoringa seed flour
spellingShingle Astuti Nur
Juni Gressilda L. Sine
Maria Helena Dua Nita
Sensory Evaluation and Nutritional Quality of Corn Tortilla Enriched with Moringa Seed Flour
Jurnal Info Kesehatan
tortilla
corn
moringa seed flour
title Sensory Evaluation and Nutritional Quality of Corn Tortilla Enriched with Moringa Seed Flour
title_full Sensory Evaluation and Nutritional Quality of Corn Tortilla Enriched with Moringa Seed Flour
title_fullStr Sensory Evaluation and Nutritional Quality of Corn Tortilla Enriched with Moringa Seed Flour
title_full_unstemmed Sensory Evaluation and Nutritional Quality of Corn Tortilla Enriched with Moringa Seed Flour
title_short Sensory Evaluation and Nutritional Quality of Corn Tortilla Enriched with Moringa Seed Flour
title_sort sensory evaluation and nutritional quality of corn tortilla enriched with moringa seed flour
topic tortilla
corn
moringa seed flour
url https://jurnal.poltekeskupang.ac.id/index.php/infokes/article/view/573
work_keys_str_mv AT astutinur sensoryevaluationandnutritionalqualityofcorntortillaenrichedwithmoringaseedflour
AT junigressildalsine sensoryevaluationandnutritionalqualityofcorntortillaenrichedwithmoringaseedflour
AT mariahelenaduanita sensoryevaluationandnutritionalqualityofcorntortillaenrichedwithmoringaseedflour