Strength Characteristics of a Heat-Resistant Metal-Matrix Composite Inconel 625–5%NiTi–TiB<sub>2</sub> Alloy Fabricated by Direct Laser Deposition under Shock-Wave Loading

The Hugoniot elastic limit and spall strength were measured for a heat-resistant metal-matrix composite Inconel 625–5%NiTi–TiB<sub>2</sub> alloy additive manufactured (AM) by direct laser deposition. The strength characteristics of the alloy were obtained from the analysis of the complet...

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Main Authors: Sergey Razorenov, Gennady Garkushin, Andrey Savinykh, Vladimir Promakhov, Alexey Matveev, Olga Klimova-Korsmik, Alexander Vorozhtsov
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2023-02-01
Series:Metals
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2075-4701/13/3/477
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author Sergey Razorenov
Gennady Garkushin
Andrey Savinykh
Vladimir Promakhov
Alexey Matveev
Olga Klimova-Korsmik
Alexander Vorozhtsov
author_facet Sergey Razorenov
Gennady Garkushin
Andrey Savinykh
Vladimir Promakhov
Alexey Matveev
Olga Klimova-Korsmik
Alexander Vorozhtsov
author_sort Sergey Razorenov
collection DOAJ
description The Hugoniot elastic limit and spall strength were measured for a heat-resistant metal-matrix composite Inconel 625–5%NiTi–TiB<sub>2</sub> alloy additive manufactured (AM) by direct laser deposition. The strength characteristics of the alloy were obtained from the analysis of the complete wave profiles recorded with a VISAR laser Doppler velocimeter during shock-wave loading of the samples. The samples were loaded using a PP50 pneumatic gun or ad hoc explosive devices along and across the material deposition direction in order to determine the strength anisotropy of the AM alloy under study. The maximum shock compression pressure was ~7 GPa, and the strain rate under tension before spalling varied in the range of 10<sup>5</sup>–10<sup>6</sup> s<sup>–1</sup>. Kinetic dependencies of elastic/plastic transition and critical fracture stresses vs. loading conditions were plotted. It was shown that the Hugoniot elastic limit of the alloy under study decreases as the shock wave travels into the sample, while the spall strength increases as the material’s strain rate increases at the moment of spall fracture. A comparison of the strength characteristics of the Inconel 625–NiTi–TiB<sub>2</sub> composite alloy with the original Inconel 625 alloy has shown that an addition of 5% of powder based on NiTi-TiB<sub>2</sub> leads to a decrease in its elastic limit and critical fracture stresses upon spalling by more than 10%. The alloy under study demonstrates anisotropy of strength properties relative to the material deposition direction.
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spelling doaj.art-1a5c236ab1094e20bf7c49e24556302b2023-11-17T12:38:18ZengMDPI AGMetals2075-47012023-02-0113347710.3390/met13030477Strength Characteristics of a Heat-Resistant Metal-Matrix Composite Inconel 625–5%NiTi–TiB<sub>2</sub> Alloy Fabricated by Direct Laser Deposition under Shock-Wave LoadingSergey Razorenov0Gennady Garkushin1Andrey Savinykh2Vladimir Promakhov3Alexey Matveev4Olga Klimova-Korsmik5Alexander Vorozhtsov6Federal Research Center of Problems of Chemical Physics and Medicinal Chemistry RAS, 142432 Chernogolovka, RussiaFederal Research Center of Problems of Chemical Physics and Medicinal Chemistry RAS, 142432 Chernogolovka, RussiaFederal Research Center of Problems of Chemical Physics and Medicinal Chemistry RAS, 142432 Chernogolovka, RussiaFaculty of Physics and Engineering, National Research Tomsk State University, 36 Lenin Avenue, 634050 Tomsk, RussiaFaculty of Physics and Engineering, National Research Tomsk State University, 36 Lenin Avenue, 634050 Tomsk, RussiaDepartment of Digital Industrial Technology, St. Petersburg Marine Technical University, Lotsmanskaya, 3, 190121 St. Petersburg, RussiaFaculty of Physics and Engineering, National Research Tomsk State University, 36 Lenin Avenue, 634050 Tomsk, RussiaThe Hugoniot elastic limit and spall strength were measured for a heat-resistant metal-matrix composite Inconel 625–5%NiTi–TiB<sub>2</sub> alloy additive manufactured (AM) by direct laser deposition. The strength characteristics of the alloy were obtained from the analysis of the complete wave profiles recorded with a VISAR laser Doppler velocimeter during shock-wave loading of the samples. The samples were loaded using a PP50 pneumatic gun or ad hoc explosive devices along and across the material deposition direction in order to determine the strength anisotropy of the AM alloy under study. The maximum shock compression pressure was ~7 GPa, and the strain rate under tension before spalling varied in the range of 10<sup>5</sup>–10<sup>6</sup> s<sup>–1</sup>. Kinetic dependencies of elastic/plastic transition and critical fracture stresses vs. loading conditions were plotted. It was shown that the Hugoniot elastic limit of the alloy under study decreases as the shock wave travels into the sample, while the spall strength increases as the material’s strain rate increases at the moment of spall fracture. A comparison of the strength characteristics of the Inconel 625–NiTi–TiB<sub>2</sub> composite alloy with the original Inconel 625 alloy has shown that an addition of 5% of powder based on NiTi-TiB<sub>2</sub> leads to a decrease in its elastic limit and critical fracture stresses upon spalling by more than 10%. The alloy under study demonstrates anisotropy of strength properties relative to the material deposition direction.https://www.mdpi.com/2075-4701/13/3/477additively manufactured heat-resistant alloymetal-matrix composite Inconel 625–5%NiTi-TiB<sub>2</sub>direct laser depositionshock-wave loadingHugoniot elastic limitspall strength
spellingShingle Sergey Razorenov
Gennady Garkushin
Andrey Savinykh
Vladimir Promakhov
Alexey Matveev
Olga Klimova-Korsmik
Alexander Vorozhtsov
Strength Characteristics of a Heat-Resistant Metal-Matrix Composite Inconel 625–5%NiTi–TiB<sub>2</sub> Alloy Fabricated by Direct Laser Deposition under Shock-Wave Loading
Metals
additively manufactured heat-resistant alloy
metal-matrix composite Inconel 625–5%NiTi-TiB<sub>2</sub>
direct laser deposition
shock-wave loading
Hugoniot elastic limit
spall strength
title Strength Characteristics of a Heat-Resistant Metal-Matrix Composite Inconel 625–5%NiTi–TiB<sub>2</sub> Alloy Fabricated by Direct Laser Deposition under Shock-Wave Loading
title_full Strength Characteristics of a Heat-Resistant Metal-Matrix Composite Inconel 625–5%NiTi–TiB<sub>2</sub> Alloy Fabricated by Direct Laser Deposition under Shock-Wave Loading
title_fullStr Strength Characteristics of a Heat-Resistant Metal-Matrix Composite Inconel 625–5%NiTi–TiB<sub>2</sub> Alloy Fabricated by Direct Laser Deposition under Shock-Wave Loading
title_full_unstemmed Strength Characteristics of a Heat-Resistant Metal-Matrix Composite Inconel 625–5%NiTi–TiB<sub>2</sub> Alloy Fabricated by Direct Laser Deposition under Shock-Wave Loading
title_short Strength Characteristics of a Heat-Resistant Metal-Matrix Composite Inconel 625–5%NiTi–TiB<sub>2</sub> Alloy Fabricated by Direct Laser Deposition under Shock-Wave Loading
title_sort strength characteristics of a heat resistant metal matrix composite inconel 625 5 niti tib sub 2 sub alloy fabricated by direct laser deposition under shock wave loading
topic additively manufactured heat-resistant alloy
metal-matrix composite Inconel 625–5%NiTi-TiB<sub>2</sub>
direct laser deposition
shock-wave loading
Hugoniot elastic limit
spall strength
url https://www.mdpi.com/2075-4701/13/3/477
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