The Skeletal Remains of Soldiers from the Two World Wars: Between Identification, Health Research and Memorial Issues

After causing mass disasters that claimed the lives of tens of thousands of soldiers from countries around the world, the two Great Wars left some of them lost and missing. In France, these corpses reside in a legal vagueness where they belong neither to forensic anthropology nor archeology. Neverth...

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Main Authors: Marine Meucci, Emeline Verna, Caroline Costedoat
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2022-10-01
Series:Genes
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4425/13/10/1852
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author Marine Meucci
Emeline Verna
Caroline Costedoat
author_facet Marine Meucci
Emeline Verna
Caroline Costedoat
author_sort Marine Meucci
collection DOAJ
description After causing mass disasters that claimed the lives of tens of thousands of soldiers from countries around the world, the two Great Wars left some of them lost and missing. In France, these corpses reside in a legal vagueness where they belong neither to forensic anthropology nor archeology. Nevertheless, the process of identification and determining the cause of death requires the use of modern forensic anthropology by applying biological profiling and DNA analysis. New genomic methods also provide insight into the health statuses of these military populations, providing new perspectives on these periods of humanitarian crisis.
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spelling doaj.art-1a5c3d37c4a14d5398676599017dd4e52023-11-24T00:16:13ZengMDPI AGGenes2073-44252022-10-011310185210.3390/genes13101852The Skeletal Remains of Soldiers from the Two World Wars: Between Identification, Health Research and Memorial IssuesMarine Meucci0Emeline Verna1Caroline Costedoat2Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique, Établissement Français du Sang, ADES Laboratory Unité Mixte de Recherche 7268, Aix Marseille University, 13344 Marseille, FranceCentre National de la Recherche Scientifique, Établissement Français du Sang, ADES Laboratory Unité Mixte de Recherche 7268, Aix Marseille University, 13344 Marseille, FranceCentre National de la Recherche Scientifique, Établissement Français du Sang, ADES Laboratory Unité Mixte de Recherche 7268, Aix Marseille University, 13344 Marseille, FranceAfter causing mass disasters that claimed the lives of tens of thousands of soldiers from countries around the world, the two Great Wars left some of them lost and missing. In France, these corpses reside in a legal vagueness where they belong neither to forensic anthropology nor archeology. Nevertheless, the process of identification and determining the cause of death requires the use of modern forensic anthropology by applying biological profiling and DNA analysis. New genomic methods also provide insight into the health statuses of these military populations, providing new perspectives on these periods of humanitarian crisis.https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4425/13/10/1852biological anthropologybiological profileDNA analysisgenetic and social identificationhealth crisismissing person
spellingShingle Marine Meucci
Emeline Verna
Caroline Costedoat
The Skeletal Remains of Soldiers from the Two World Wars: Between Identification, Health Research and Memorial Issues
Genes
biological anthropology
biological profile
DNA analysis
genetic and social identification
health crisis
missing person
title The Skeletal Remains of Soldiers from the Two World Wars: Between Identification, Health Research and Memorial Issues
title_full The Skeletal Remains of Soldiers from the Two World Wars: Between Identification, Health Research and Memorial Issues
title_fullStr The Skeletal Remains of Soldiers from the Two World Wars: Between Identification, Health Research and Memorial Issues
title_full_unstemmed The Skeletal Remains of Soldiers from the Two World Wars: Between Identification, Health Research and Memorial Issues
title_short The Skeletal Remains of Soldiers from the Two World Wars: Between Identification, Health Research and Memorial Issues
title_sort skeletal remains of soldiers from the two world wars between identification health research and memorial issues
topic biological anthropology
biological profile
DNA analysis
genetic and social identification
health crisis
missing person
url https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4425/13/10/1852
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