Three-dimensional fine model construction of instability in dangerous rock masses

Rock collapse is a common geological hazard in mountainous areas, and the prediction of the stability of dangerous rocks has always been a difficult problem in engineering practice. In this paper, a dangerous rock body in Ritu, Tibet, was scanned and measured using UAV tilt photography and 3D laser...

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Main Author: Cao Jingxuan
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: EDP Sciences 2022-01-01
Series:E3S Web of Conferences
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.e3s-conferences.org/articles/e3sconf/pdf/2022/25/e3sconf_gesd2022_01002.pdf
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author Cao Jingxuan
author_facet Cao Jingxuan
author_sort Cao Jingxuan
collection DOAJ
description Rock collapse is a common geological hazard in mountainous areas, and the prediction of the stability of dangerous rocks has always been a difficult problem in engineering practice. In this paper, a dangerous rock body in Ritu, Tibet, was scanned and measured using UAV tilt photography and 3D laser scanning technology, and the high-precision data collected by the UAV were processed and constructed into a 3D fine model, and the movement state of the dangerous rock body when it is destabilised was numerically simulated using Unity3D. In order to verify the simulation effect, a field test was conducted on a slope around Lhasa and the field test results were fitted to the numerical simulation results. By comparing the data obtained, the 3D modelling data of the high and steep slope collected by the UAV was more refined and the model was more complete than that collected by the 3D laser. Comparing the field test results with the numerical simulation results, the fit between the two is good, indicating the feasibility of using the model data obtained by UAV tilt photography for hazardous rock investigation, which provides an important reference value for future investigations of hazardous rock on high and steep slopes.
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spelling doaj.art-1a5ce59dba414f31b01125869e8527532022-12-22T04:18:42ZengEDP SciencesE3S Web of Conferences2267-12422022-01-013580100210.1051/e3sconf/202235801002e3sconf_gesd2022_01002Three-dimensional fine model construction of instability in dangerous rock massesCao Jingxuan0College of engineering, Tibet universityRock collapse is a common geological hazard in mountainous areas, and the prediction of the stability of dangerous rocks has always been a difficult problem in engineering practice. In this paper, a dangerous rock body in Ritu, Tibet, was scanned and measured using UAV tilt photography and 3D laser scanning technology, and the high-precision data collected by the UAV were processed and constructed into a 3D fine model, and the movement state of the dangerous rock body when it is destabilised was numerically simulated using Unity3D. In order to verify the simulation effect, a field test was conducted on a slope around Lhasa and the field test results were fitted to the numerical simulation results. By comparing the data obtained, the 3D modelling data of the high and steep slope collected by the UAV was more refined and the model was more complete than that collected by the 3D laser. Comparing the field test results with the numerical simulation results, the fit between the two is good, indicating the feasibility of using the model data obtained by UAV tilt photography for hazardous rock investigation, which provides an important reference value for future investigations of hazardous rock on high and steep slopes.https://www.e3s-conferences.org/articles/e3sconf/pdf/2022/25/e3sconf_gesd2022_01002.pdfcritical rock mass3d fine modelunity3dmodel testing
spellingShingle Cao Jingxuan
Three-dimensional fine model construction of instability in dangerous rock masses
E3S Web of Conferences
critical rock mass
3d fine model
unity3d
model testing
title Three-dimensional fine model construction of instability in dangerous rock masses
title_full Three-dimensional fine model construction of instability in dangerous rock masses
title_fullStr Three-dimensional fine model construction of instability in dangerous rock masses
title_full_unstemmed Three-dimensional fine model construction of instability in dangerous rock masses
title_short Three-dimensional fine model construction of instability in dangerous rock masses
title_sort three dimensional fine model construction of instability in dangerous rock masses
topic critical rock mass
3d fine model
unity3d
model testing
url https://www.e3s-conferences.org/articles/e3sconf/pdf/2022/25/e3sconf_gesd2022_01002.pdf
work_keys_str_mv AT caojingxuan threedimensionalfinemodelconstructionofinstabilityindangerousrockmasses