Smart pressure management extension for EPANET: source code enhancement with a dynamic pressure reducing valve model

Applying pressure management reduces lost water and excessive hydraulic pressures in water distribution networks (WDNs). There are currently four different types of pressure management in the literature, i.e. fixed outlet, time modulated, flow modulated, and remote node modulated. The primary device...

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Main Authors: Mehmet Melih Koşucu, Mehmet Cüneyd Demirel
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: IWA Publishing 2022-05-01
Series:Journal of Hydroinformatics
Subjects:
Online Access:http://jh.iwaponline.com/content/24/3/642
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author Mehmet Melih Koşucu
Mehmet Cüneyd Demirel
author_facet Mehmet Melih Koşucu
Mehmet Cüneyd Demirel
author_sort Mehmet Melih Koşucu
collection DOAJ
description Applying pressure management reduces lost water and excessive hydraulic pressures in water distribution networks (WDNs). There are currently four different types of pressure management in the literature, i.e. fixed outlet, time modulated, flow modulated, and remote node modulated. The primary device used in pressure management is the pressure reducing valve (PRV) that dynamically controls the outlet pressure by moving up and down its main valve element. In this study, we firstly introduce the dynamic PRV model with four different pressure management types to the source code of EPANET v3.1 software and assess the effect of different valve opening schemes on pressure graphs and leakage quantities. The results showed that dynamic PRV significantly reduces lost water amounts and excessive hydraulic pressures in the WDN when valve opening is continuously adjusted. Our smart PM extension implemented into EPANET v3.1 software is publicly available in Zenodo repositories (https://zenodo.org/record/6243078). HIGHLIGHTS The dynamic PRV model is introduced to EPANET 3.; Four different PM schemes are incorporated into EPANET 3.; The newly introduced EPANET 3 code is rigorously tested in the hydraulic model of two water distribution networks.;
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spelling doaj.art-1a63a2c46d5e4ad5b4ed1d2a7363cd192022-12-22T02:48:21ZengIWA PublishingJournal of Hydroinformatics1464-71411465-17342022-05-0124364265810.2166/hydro.2022.172172Smart pressure management extension for EPANET: source code enhancement with a dynamic pressure reducing valve modelMehmet Melih Koşucu0Mehmet Cüneyd Demirel1 Dept. of Civil Engineering, Hydraulics Div., Istanbul Technical University, ITU Maslak Campus, Hydraulics Lab., Sarıyer, Istanbul, Turkey Dept. of Civil Engineering, Hydraulics Div., Istanbul Technical University, ITU Maslak Campus, Hydraulics Lab., Sarıyer, Istanbul, Turkey Applying pressure management reduces lost water and excessive hydraulic pressures in water distribution networks (WDNs). There are currently four different types of pressure management in the literature, i.e. fixed outlet, time modulated, flow modulated, and remote node modulated. The primary device used in pressure management is the pressure reducing valve (PRV) that dynamically controls the outlet pressure by moving up and down its main valve element. In this study, we firstly introduce the dynamic PRV model with four different pressure management types to the source code of EPANET v3.1 software and assess the effect of different valve opening schemes on pressure graphs and leakage quantities. The results showed that dynamic PRV significantly reduces lost water amounts and excessive hydraulic pressures in the WDN when valve opening is continuously adjusted. Our smart PM extension implemented into EPANET v3.1 software is publicly available in Zenodo repositories (https://zenodo.org/record/6243078). HIGHLIGHTS The dynamic PRV model is introduced to EPANET 3.; Four different PM schemes are incorporated into EPANET 3.; The newly introduced EPANET 3 code is rigorously tested in the hydraulic model of two water distribution networks.;http://jh.iwaponline.com/content/24/3/642epanethydraulic modelingpressure managementwater distribution networks
spellingShingle Mehmet Melih Koşucu
Mehmet Cüneyd Demirel
Smart pressure management extension for EPANET: source code enhancement with a dynamic pressure reducing valve model
Journal of Hydroinformatics
epanet
hydraulic modeling
pressure management
water distribution networks
title Smart pressure management extension for EPANET: source code enhancement with a dynamic pressure reducing valve model
title_full Smart pressure management extension for EPANET: source code enhancement with a dynamic pressure reducing valve model
title_fullStr Smart pressure management extension for EPANET: source code enhancement with a dynamic pressure reducing valve model
title_full_unstemmed Smart pressure management extension for EPANET: source code enhancement with a dynamic pressure reducing valve model
title_short Smart pressure management extension for EPANET: source code enhancement with a dynamic pressure reducing valve model
title_sort smart pressure management extension for epanet source code enhancement with a dynamic pressure reducing valve model
topic epanet
hydraulic modeling
pressure management
water distribution networks
url http://jh.iwaponline.com/content/24/3/642
work_keys_str_mv AT mehmetmelihkosucu smartpressuremanagementextensionforepanetsourcecodeenhancementwithadynamicpressurereducingvalvemodel
AT mehmetcuneyddemirel smartpressuremanagementextensionforepanetsourcecodeenhancementwithadynamicpressurereducingvalvemodel