Effect of the Bionic Circular Groove Non-Smooth Structure on the Anti-Wear Performance of the Two-Vane Pump

The characteristics of the material transported by the two-vane pump can cause the impeller to wear out, leading to a deterioration in hydraulic efficiency. Appropriately, the research goal of this paper is to consolidate the anti-wear performance of the two-vane pump conveying a solid-liquid two-ph...

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Main Authors: Yunqing Gu, Muhan Yan, Jiayun Yu, Ke Xia, Longbiao Ma, Jiegang Mou, Denghao Wu, Jianxing Tang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2022-09-01
Series:Lubricants
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2075-4442/10/10/231
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author Yunqing Gu
Muhan Yan
Jiayun Yu
Ke Xia
Longbiao Ma
Jiegang Mou
Denghao Wu
Jianxing Tang
author_facet Yunqing Gu
Muhan Yan
Jiayun Yu
Ke Xia
Longbiao Ma
Jiegang Mou
Denghao Wu
Jianxing Tang
author_sort Yunqing Gu
collection DOAJ
description The characteristics of the material transported by the two-vane pump can cause the impeller to wear out, leading to a deterioration in hydraulic efficiency. Appropriately, the research goal of this paper is to consolidate the anti-wear performance of the two-vane pump conveying a solid-liquid two-phase flow. Based on the bionic principle and the anti-wear structure of blood clams, the circular non-smooth structure adapted from blood clams is arranged in the wear-prone area. Through numerical simulation, we compare the main indexes of the pump: the head, the pressure distribution, the vortex pressures, and the average wear rate, to reveal the wear resistance mechanism of circular non-smooth structures. The results illustrate that the use of a circular non-smooth structure does not modify the external characteristics of the pump; the pressure distribution inside the impeller is similarly consistent, and the vortex pressures are all approximately the same. The average wear rate is higher when the diameter of the circular non-smooth structure is either 0.25 mm or 0.30 mm, and the simulation results are poor. At a diameter of 0.20 mm, the average wear rate of circular non-smooth blades is at its lowest point. The circular non-smooth surface structure causes impurities to be “caught” by the vortex zone and not freely struck against the wall, resulting in the particles migrating away from the blade.
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spelling doaj.art-1a659f004e484b8da4b3061b0f89cc712023-11-24T00:58:23ZengMDPI AGLubricants2075-44422022-09-01101023110.3390/lubricants10100231Effect of the Bionic Circular Groove Non-Smooth Structure on the Anti-Wear Performance of the Two-Vane PumpYunqing Gu0Muhan Yan1Jiayun Yu2Ke Xia3Longbiao Ma4Jiegang Mou5Denghao Wu6Jianxing Tang7College of Metrology & Measurement Engineering, China Jiliang University, Hangzhou 310018, ChinaCollege of Metrology & Measurement Engineering, China Jiliang University, Hangzhou 310018, ChinaLiangxin College, China Jiliang University, Hangzhou 310023, ChinaCollege of Mechanical Engineering, Zhejiang University of Technology, Hangzhou 310023, ChinaCollege of Metrology & Measurement Engineering, China Jiliang University, Hangzhou 310018, ChinaCollege of Metrology & Measurement Engineering, China Jiliang University, Hangzhou 310018, ChinaCollege of Metrology & Measurement Engineering, China Jiliang University, Hangzhou 310018, ChinaNanfang Smart Water Technology Co., Ltd., Hangzhou 311106, ChinaThe characteristics of the material transported by the two-vane pump can cause the impeller to wear out, leading to a deterioration in hydraulic efficiency. Appropriately, the research goal of this paper is to consolidate the anti-wear performance of the two-vane pump conveying a solid-liquid two-phase flow. Based on the bionic principle and the anti-wear structure of blood clams, the circular non-smooth structure adapted from blood clams is arranged in the wear-prone area. Through numerical simulation, we compare the main indexes of the pump: the head, the pressure distribution, the vortex pressures, and the average wear rate, to reveal the wear resistance mechanism of circular non-smooth structures. The results illustrate that the use of a circular non-smooth structure does not modify the external characteristics of the pump; the pressure distribution inside the impeller is similarly consistent, and the vortex pressures are all approximately the same. The average wear rate is higher when the diameter of the circular non-smooth structure is either 0.25 mm or 0.30 mm, and the simulation results are poor. At a diameter of 0.20 mm, the average wear rate of circular non-smooth blades is at its lowest point. The circular non-smooth surface structure causes impurities to be “caught” by the vortex zone and not freely struck against the wall, resulting in the particles migrating away from the blade.https://www.mdpi.com/2075-4442/10/10/231two-vane pumpcircular non-smooth structurenumerical simulationflow field characteristicsresistance to wear and tear
spellingShingle Yunqing Gu
Muhan Yan
Jiayun Yu
Ke Xia
Longbiao Ma
Jiegang Mou
Denghao Wu
Jianxing Tang
Effect of the Bionic Circular Groove Non-Smooth Structure on the Anti-Wear Performance of the Two-Vane Pump
Lubricants
two-vane pump
circular non-smooth structure
numerical simulation
flow field characteristics
resistance to wear and tear
title Effect of the Bionic Circular Groove Non-Smooth Structure on the Anti-Wear Performance of the Two-Vane Pump
title_full Effect of the Bionic Circular Groove Non-Smooth Structure on the Anti-Wear Performance of the Two-Vane Pump
title_fullStr Effect of the Bionic Circular Groove Non-Smooth Structure on the Anti-Wear Performance of the Two-Vane Pump
title_full_unstemmed Effect of the Bionic Circular Groove Non-Smooth Structure on the Anti-Wear Performance of the Two-Vane Pump
title_short Effect of the Bionic Circular Groove Non-Smooth Structure on the Anti-Wear Performance of the Two-Vane Pump
title_sort effect of the bionic circular groove non smooth structure on the anti wear performance of the two vane pump
topic two-vane pump
circular non-smooth structure
numerical simulation
flow field characteristics
resistance to wear and tear
url https://www.mdpi.com/2075-4442/10/10/231
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