Psychological Factors Predicting Participation in Meaningful Activities of People With Chronic Stroke

Background and Objectives: One of the most important areas in the rehabilitation of stroke patients is participation in meaningful activities. Participation of individuals with stroke in meaningful activities can increase their satisfaction and quality of life. The present study aimed to investigate...

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Main Authors: Arian Dehmiyan, Akram Azad, Ghorban Taghizadeh
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Iran University of Medical Sciences 2021-02-01
Series:Function and Disability Journal
Subjects:
Online Access:http://fdj.iums.ac.ir/article-1-169-en.html
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author Arian Dehmiyan
Akram Azad
Ghorban Taghizadeh
author_facet Arian Dehmiyan
Akram Azad
Ghorban Taghizadeh
author_sort Arian Dehmiyan
collection DOAJ
description Background and Objectives: One of the most important areas in the rehabilitation of stroke patients is participation in meaningful activities. Participation of individuals with stroke in meaningful activities can increase their satisfaction and quality of life. The present study aimed to investigate the relationship between psychological factors and participation in meaningful activities as well as determining factors predicting participation in meaningful activities in patients with stroke. Methods: In this cross-sectional study, 100 people with chronic stroke participated which were selected from four rehabilitation centers using a convenience non-probability sampling method. Participants were assessed using Meaningful Activity Participation Assessment (MAPA), Satisfaction with Life Scale (SWLS), Center for Epidemiological Studies of Depression Scale (CED-S), 36-Item Short-Form Health Survey (SF-36), Visual Analogue Scale for Fatigue (VAS ‐ F), and Visual Analog Scale for Pain (VAS Pain). Results: The severity of depression had the highest relationship with the level of participation in meaningful activities. Also, the severity of depression, cognitive status, pain intensity, and severity of fatigue were identified as significant factors predicting the rate of participation in meaningful activities of patients with stroke. Conclusion: Participating in meaningful activities in people with stroke is an important issue and a major obstacle in the lives of people with stroke. As a result, identifying problems and making appropriate interventions to remove obstacles, such as fatigue, pain, cognitive problems, and most importantly depression should be a priority for professionals.
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spelling doaj.art-1a6845b89fa54273bd6ecf1759f841c52022-12-22T02:09:30ZengIran University of Medical SciencesFunction and Disability Journal2588-63042021-02-01414040Psychological Factors Predicting Participation in Meaningful Activities of People With Chronic StrokeArian Dehmiyan0Akram Azad1Ghorban Taghizadeh2 Department of Occupational Therapy, Rehabilitation Research Center, School of Rehabilitation Sciences, Iran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran. Department of Occupational Therapy, Rehabilitation Research Center, School of Rehabilitation Sciences, Iran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran. Department of Occupational Therapy, Rehabilitation Research Center, School of Rehabilitation Sciences, Iran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran. Background and Objectives: One of the most important areas in the rehabilitation of stroke patients is participation in meaningful activities. Participation of individuals with stroke in meaningful activities can increase their satisfaction and quality of life. The present study aimed to investigate the relationship between psychological factors and participation in meaningful activities as well as determining factors predicting participation in meaningful activities in patients with stroke. Methods: In this cross-sectional study, 100 people with chronic stroke participated which were selected from four rehabilitation centers using a convenience non-probability sampling method. Participants were assessed using Meaningful Activity Participation Assessment (MAPA), Satisfaction with Life Scale (SWLS), Center for Epidemiological Studies of Depression Scale (CED-S), 36-Item Short-Form Health Survey (SF-36), Visual Analogue Scale for Fatigue (VAS ‐ F), and Visual Analog Scale for Pain (VAS Pain). Results: The severity of depression had the highest relationship with the level of participation in meaningful activities. Also, the severity of depression, cognitive status, pain intensity, and severity of fatigue were identified as significant factors predicting the rate of participation in meaningful activities of patients with stroke. Conclusion: Participating in meaningful activities in people with stroke is an important issue and a major obstacle in the lives of people with stroke. As a result, identifying problems and making appropriate interventions to remove obstacles, such as fatigue, pain, cognitive problems, and most importantly depression should be a priority for professionals.http://fdj.iums.ac.ir/article-1-169-en.htmlmeaningful activitiesregressionstrokeparticipationpsychological
spellingShingle Arian Dehmiyan
Akram Azad
Ghorban Taghizadeh
Psychological Factors Predicting Participation in Meaningful Activities of People With Chronic Stroke
Function and Disability Journal
meaningful activities
regression
stroke
participation
psychological
title Psychological Factors Predicting Participation in Meaningful Activities of People With Chronic Stroke
title_full Psychological Factors Predicting Participation in Meaningful Activities of People With Chronic Stroke
title_fullStr Psychological Factors Predicting Participation in Meaningful Activities of People With Chronic Stroke
title_full_unstemmed Psychological Factors Predicting Participation in Meaningful Activities of People With Chronic Stroke
title_short Psychological Factors Predicting Participation in Meaningful Activities of People With Chronic Stroke
title_sort psychological factors predicting participation in meaningful activities of people with chronic stroke
topic meaningful activities
regression
stroke
participation
psychological
url http://fdj.iums.ac.ir/article-1-169-en.html
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