An Examination of the Biomechanics of the Cross, Hook and Uppercut between Two Elite Boxing Groups

In boxing, an efficient punch requires a combination of force, velocity and stability of the athlete. Being able to monitor these parameters has the potential to better inform training practices required to reach high performance. Hence, the aim of this study was to investigate the differences in pu...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Daniel Dinu, Benjamin Millot, Jean Slawinski, Julien Louis
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2020-06-01
Series:Proceedings
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2504-3900/49/1/61
_version_ 1826991593804005376
author Daniel Dinu
Benjamin Millot
Jean Slawinski
Julien Louis
author_facet Daniel Dinu
Benjamin Millot
Jean Slawinski
Julien Louis
author_sort Daniel Dinu
collection DOAJ
description In boxing, an efficient punch requires a combination of force, velocity and stability of the athlete. Being able to monitor these parameters has the potential to better inform training practices required to reach high performance. Hence, the aim of this study was to investigate the differences in punching execution between two groups of elite boxers (senior vs. junior) using three biomechanical indicators of performance in boxing. Each athlete was equipped with an instrumented suit composed of 17 inertial measurement units (IMU) and were asked to perform several series of punches with 3 standardized punching techniques (cross, hook and uppercut) on a punching bag with maximal force. Linear velocity, stability and punch forces were computed from the different sensors. Our findings show that senior boxers systematically produced more force and at a higher velocity for the three punching techniques compared to juniors. The IMU analysis also reveals differences of joint contributions between seniors and juniors, juniors presenting a higher contribution of the shoulder for the three punching techniques.
first_indexed 2024-03-10T19:10:49Z
format Article
id doaj.art-1a6b53368fd74b299d65d0f813b16b92
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2504-3900
language English
last_indexed 2025-02-18T08:39:03Z
publishDate 2020-06-01
publisher MDPI AG
record_format Article
series Proceedings
spelling doaj.art-1a6b53368fd74b299d65d0f813b16b922024-11-03T00:21:45ZengMDPI AGProceedings2504-39002020-06-014916110.3390/proceedings2020049061An Examination of the Biomechanics of the Cross, Hook and Uppercut between Two Elite Boxing GroupsDaniel Dinu0Benjamin Millot1Jean Slawinski2Julien Louis3Sport, Expertise and Performance Laboratory (EA7370), National Institute of Sport, Expertise and Performance, 75012 Paris, FranceSport, Expertise and Performance Laboratory (EA7370), National Institute of Sport, Expertise and Performance, 75012 Paris, FranceSport, Expertise and Performance Laboratory (EA7370), National Institute of Sport, Expertise and Performance, 75012 Paris, FranceResearch Institute for Sport and Exercise Sciences, Liverpool John Moores University, Liverpool L3 3AF, UKIn boxing, an efficient punch requires a combination of force, velocity and stability of the athlete. Being able to monitor these parameters has the potential to better inform training practices required to reach high performance. Hence, the aim of this study was to investigate the differences in punching execution between two groups of elite boxers (senior vs. junior) using three biomechanical indicators of performance in boxing. Each athlete was equipped with an instrumented suit composed of 17 inertial measurement units (IMU) and were asked to perform several series of punches with 3 standardized punching techniques (cross, hook and uppercut) on a punching bag with maximal force. Linear velocity, stability and punch forces were computed from the different sensors. Our findings show that senior boxers systematically produced more force and at a higher velocity for the three punching techniques compared to juniors. The IMU analysis also reveals differences of joint contributions between seniors and juniors, juniors presenting a higher contribution of the shoulder for the three punching techniques.https://www.mdpi.com/2504-3900/49/1/61punchinertial measurement unitbiomechanicsperformanceefficiency
spellingShingle Daniel Dinu
Benjamin Millot
Jean Slawinski
Julien Louis
An Examination of the Biomechanics of the Cross, Hook and Uppercut between Two Elite Boxing Groups
Proceedings
punch
inertial measurement unit
biomechanics
performance
efficiency
title An Examination of the Biomechanics of the Cross, Hook and Uppercut between Two Elite Boxing Groups
title_full An Examination of the Biomechanics of the Cross, Hook and Uppercut between Two Elite Boxing Groups
title_fullStr An Examination of the Biomechanics of the Cross, Hook and Uppercut between Two Elite Boxing Groups
title_full_unstemmed An Examination of the Biomechanics of the Cross, Hook and Uppercut between Two Elite Boxing Groups
title_short An Examination of the Biomechanics of the Cross, Hook and Uppercut between Two Elite Boxing Groups
title_sort examination of the biomechanics of the cross hook and uppercut between two elite boxing groups
topic punch
inertial measurement unit
biomechanics
performance
efficiency
url https://www.mdpi.com/2504-3900/49/1/61
work_keys_str_mv AT danieldinu anexaminationofthebiomechanicsofthecrosshookanduppercutbetweentwoeliteboxinggroups
AT benjaminmillot anexaminationofthebiomechanicsofthecrosshookanduppercutbetweentwoeliteboxinggroups
AT jeanslawinski anexaminationofthebiomechanicsofthecrosshookanduppercutbetweentwoeliteboxinggroups
AT julienlouis anexaminationofthebiomechanicsofthecrosshookanduppercutbetweentwoeliteboxinggroups
AT danieldinu examinationofthebiomechanicsofthecrosshookanduppercutbetweentwoeliteboxinggroups
AT benjaminmillot examinationofthebiomechanicsofthecrosshookanduppercutbetweentwoeliteboxinggroups
AT jeanslawinski examinationofthebiomechanicsofthecrosshookanduppercutbetweentwoeliteboxinggroups
AT julienlouis examinationofthebiomechanicsofthecrosshookanduppercutbetweentwoeliteboxinggroups