Impacts of Covid-19 Pandemic on Nigeria’s Economy: Effective Foundry Technology as a Sustainable Solution

This study considered the effect of the Covid-19 pandemic on the economy of Nigeria and investigated the effective application of foundry technology to proffer a sustainable solution to the problem. Domestication of production of motorcycle components, being a significant means of transportation tha...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Yusuf Lanre SHUAIB-BABATA, Olanrewaju Yusuf BUSARI, Rasheedat Modupe MAHAMOOD, Salihu Swarnu YARU, Lawal Babatunde ABDULQADIR, Ibrahim Owolabi AMBALI, Kabiru Suleiman AJAO, Sikiru Ottan ABDULRAMAN
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Galati University Press 2022-03-01
Series:The Annals of “Dunarea de Jos” University of Galati. Fascicle IX, Metallurgy and Materials Science
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.gup.ugal.ro/ugaljournals/index.php/mms/article/view/5186
_version_ 1828257392779853824
author Yusuf Lanre SHUAIB-BABATA
Olanrewaju Yusuf BUSARI
Rasheedat Modupe MAHAMOOD
Salihu Swarnu YARU
Lawal Babatunde ABDULQADIR
Ibrahim Owolabi AMBALI
Kabiru Suleiman AJAO
Sikiru Ottan ABDULRAMAN
author_facet Yusuf Lanre SHUAIB-BABATA
Olanrewaju Yusuf BUSARI
Rasheedat Modupe MAHAMOOD
Salihu Swarnu YARU
Lawal Babatunde ABDULQADIR
Ibrahim Owolabi AMBALI
Kabiru Suleiman AJAO
Sikiru Ottan ABDULRAMAN
author_sort Yusuf Lanre SHUAIB-BABATA
collection DOAJ
description This study considered the effect of the Covid-19 pandemic on the economy of Nigeria and investigated the effective application of foundry technology to proffer a sustainable solution to the problem. Domestication of production of motorcycle components, being a significant means of transportation that is required for the development of any society was considered. Aluminium scraps from a waste dump and Belle and Oyun natural moulding sands in Kwara State, Nigeria,  which have been previously recommended for non-ferrous casting in previous studies were considered and used for casting of motorcycle/tricycle parts (centre stand and brake pedal) using AFS guidelines. The scraps’ chemical compositions  were analysed. Thereafter, some mechanical properties with the microstructure of the aluminium casts and that of commercially obtained imported types were examined using appropriate ASTM standards. Cast aluminium alloy produced using  scrap had no casting defects and had some mechanical properties comparable to those available on the markets (imported). Thus, effective usage of naturally available moulding sands in Nigeria for foundry applications would help to proffer sustainable solutions to the nation’s economic problem as a result of the adverse effects of the Covid-19 pandemic.
first_indexed 2024-04-13T02:40:59Z
format Article
id doaj.art-1a6dc0a8ea5b4b63b3dff58f6ac89704
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2668-4748
2668-4756
language English
last_indexed 2024-04-13T02:40:59Z
publishDate 2022-03-01
publisher Galati University Press
record_format Article
series The Annals of “Dunarea de Jos” University of Galati. Fascicle IX, Metallurgy and Materials Science
spelling doaj.art-1a6dc0a8ea5b4b63b3dff58f6ac897042022-12-22T03:06:12ZengGalati University PressThe Annals of “Dunarea de Jos” University of Galati. Fascicle IX, Metallurgy and Materials Science2668-47482668-47562022-03-01451223710.35219/mms.2022.1.045186Impacts of Covid-19 Pandemic on Nigeria’s Economy: Effective Foundry Technology as a Sustainable SolutionYusuf Lanre SHUAIB-BABATA0Olanrewaju Yusuf BUSARI1Rasheedat Modupe MAHAMOOD2Salihu Swarnu YARU3Lawal Babatunde ABDULQADIR4Ibrahim Owolabi AMBALI5Kabiru Suleiman AJAO6Sikiru Ottan ABDULRAMAN7Department of Materials & Metallurgical Engineering, Faculty of Engineering & Technology, University of Ilorin, NigeriaDepartment of Materials & Metallurgical Engineering, Faculty of Engineering & Technology, University of Ilorin, NigeriaDepartment of Materials & Metallurgical Engineering, Faculty of Engineering & Technology, University of Ilorin, NigeriaDepartment of Mechanical Engineering, Faculty of Engineering & Technology, University of Ilorin, NigeriaDepartment of Mechanical Engineering, Institute of Technology, Kwara State Polytechnic, Ilorin, NigeriaDepartment of Materials & Metallurgical Engineering, Faculty of Engineering & Technology, University of Ilorin, NigeriaDepartment of Materials & Metallurgical Engineering, Faculty of Engineering & Technology, University of Ilorin, NigeriaDepartment of Materials Science & Engineering, Kwara State University, Malete, NigeriaThis study considered the effect of the Covid-19 pandemic on the economy of Nigeria and investigated the effective application of foundry technology to proffer a sustainable solution to the problem. Domestication of production of motorcycle components, being a significant means of transportation that is required for the development of any society was considered. Aluminium scraps from a waste dump and Belle and Oyun natural moulding sands in Kwara State, Nigeria,  which have been previously recommended for non-ferrous casting in previous studies were considered and used for casting of motorcycle/tricycle parts (centre stand and brake pedal) using AFS guidelines. The scraps’ chemical compositions  were analysed. Thereafter, some mechanical properties with the microstructure of the aluminium casts and that of commercially obtained imported types were examined using appropriate ASTM standards. Cast aluminium alloy produced using  scrap had no casting defects and had some mechanical properties comparable to those available on the markets (imported). Thus, effective usage of naturally available moulding sands in Nigeria for foundry applications would help to proffer sustainable solutions to the nation’s economic problem as a result of the adverse effects of the Covid-19 pandemic.https://www.gup.ugal.ro/ugaljournals/index.php/mms/article/view/5186covid-19aluminium alloycastingfoundrymoulding sand
spellingShingle Yusuf Lanre SHUAIB-BABATA
Olanrewaju Yusuf BUSARI
Rasheedat Modupe MAHAMOOD
Salihu Swarnu YARU
Lawal Babatunde ABDULQADIR
Ibrahim Owolabi AMBALI
Kabiru Suleiman AJAO
Sikiru Ottan ABDULRAMAN
Impacts of Covid-19 Pandemic on Nigeria’s Economy: Effective Foundry Technology as a Sustainable Solution
The Annals of “Dunarea de Jos” University of Galati. Fascicle IX, Metallurgy and Materials Science
covid-19
aluminium alloy
casting
foundry
moulding sand
title Impacts of Covid-19 Pandemic on Nigeria’s Economy: Effective Foundry Technology as a Sustainable Solution
title_full Impacts of Covid-19 Pandemic on Nigeria’s Economy: Effective Foundry Technology as a Sustainable Solution
title_fullStr Impacts of Covid-19 Pandemic on Nigeria’s Economy: Effective Foundry Technology as a Sustainable Solution
title_full_unstemmed Impacts of Covid-19 Pandemic on Nigeria’s Economy: Effective Foundry Technology as a Sustainable Solution
title_short Impacts of Covid-19 Pandemic on Nigeria’s Economy: Effective Foundry Technology as a Sustainable Solution
title_sort impacts of covid 19 pandemic on nigeria s economy effective foundry technology as a sustainable solution
topic covid-19
aluminium alloy
casting
foundry
moulding sand
url https://www.gup.ugal.ro/ugaljournals/index.php/mms/article/view/5186
work_keys_str_mv AT yusuflanreshuaibbabata impactsofcovid19pandemiconnigeriaseconomyeffectivefoundrytechnologyasasustainablesolution
AT olanrewajuyusufbusari impactsofcovid19pandemiconnigeriaseconomyeffectivefoundrytechnologyasasustainablesolution
AT rasheedatmodupemahamood impactsofcovid19pandemiconnigeriaseconomyeffectivefoundrytechnologyasasustainablesolution
AT salihuswarnuyaru impactsofcovid19pandemiconnigeriaseconomyeffectivefoundrytechnologyasasustainablesolution
AT lawalbabatundeabdulqadir impactsofcovid19pandemiconnigeriaseconomyeffectivefoundrytechnologyasasustainablesolution
AT ibrahimowolabiambali impactsofcovid19pandemiconnigeriaseconomyeffectivefoundrytechnologyasasustainablesolution
AT kabirusuleimanajao impactsofcovid19pandemiconnigeriaseconomyeffectivefoundrytechnologyasasustainablesolution
AT sikiruottanabdulraman impactsofcovid19pandemiconnigeriaseconomyeffectivefoundrytechnologyasasustainablesolution