Specific features of embryonic development of Trichuris skrjabini (Baskakov, 1924) nematode eggs parasitizing in sheep

Specific features of embryonic development of eggs isolated from gonads of Trichuris skrjabini nematodes females, obtained during helminthological opening in sheep, were studied. It is proved that during the growth and development of this species of trichurises eggs there are significant changes in...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: V. A. Evstafieva, V. V. Melnichuk, T. A. Sharavara, E. V. Sirenko, N. A. Makarevich, Yu. P. Kutsenko, G. S. Khlevnaya
Format: Article
Language:Russian
Published: Federal Agricultural Research Center of the North-East named N.V. Rudnitsky 2018-02-01
Series:Аграрная наука Евро-Северо-Востока
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.agronauka-sv.ru/jour/article/view/194
_version_ 1797290316164759552
author V. A. Evstafieva
V. V. Melnichuk
T. A. Sharavara
E. V. Sirenko
N. A. Makarevich
Yu. P. Kutsenko
G. S. Khlevnaya
author_facet V. A. Evstafieva
V. V. Melnichuk
T. A. Sharavara
E. V. Sirenko
N. A. Makarevich
Yu. P. Kutsenko
G. S. Khlevnaya
author_sort V. A. Evstafieva
collection DOAJ
description Specific features of embryonic development of eggs isolated from gonads of Trichuris skrjabini nematodes females, obtained during helminthological opening in sheep, were studied. It is proved that during the growth and development of this species of trichurises eggs there are significant changes in the metric indices of their length and width, as well as in the length and width of their lids. It is determined that at 27 °С in laboratory conditions T. skrjabini eggs become infectious during 51 days with survival rate of 80.0±0.82 % (20.0±0.81% of eggs stop in development and subsequently die). The embryogenesis process has six morphologically distinct stages: protoplast (from the 1st to the 12th day); blastomeres formation (from the 6th to the 24th day); bean-like embryo (from the 12th to the 33d day), tadpole-like embryo (from the 15th to the 36th day); larval formation (from the 27th to the 48th day); and mobile larva (from the 27th to the 51st day). The development of T. skrjabini eggs to the infectious stage in laboratory conditions is characterized by their lengthening to 75.7±0.36 μm (by 2.0%, р < 0.05), narrowing to 37.3±0.30 μm (by 2.4%, р < 0.05) and lengthening to 12.2±0.42 μm (by 16.4%, р < 0.01) and thinning to 12.1±0.10 μm (by 5.5 %, р < 0.01) of the egg lids. The changes of egg shell thickness were not statistically significant. Considering the data on the morphological structure and the period of nematodosis pathogens eggs development it is possible to plan the time of taking measures to prevent and control trichurosis in sheep.
first_indexed 2024-03-07T19:19:43Z
format Article
id doaj.art-1a7182bc39fb410386e4c9781f082ae0
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2072-9081
2500-1396
language Russian
last_indexed 2024-03-07T19:19:43Z
publishDate 2018-02-01
publisher Federal Agricultural Research Center of the North-East named N.V. Rudnitsky
record_format Article
series Аграрная наука Евро-Северо-Востока
spelling doaj.art-1a7182bc39fb410386e4c9781f082ae02024-02-29T11:31:10ZrusFederal Agricultural Research Center of the North-East named N.V. RudnitskyАграрная наука Евро-Северо-Востока2072-90812500-13962018-02-01621656910.30766/2072-9081.2018.62.1.65-69193Specific features of embryonic development of Trichuris skrjabini (Baskakov, 1924) nematode eggs parasitizing in sheepV. A. Evstafieva0V. V. Melnichuk1T. A. Sharavara2E. V. Sirenko3N. A. Makarevich4Yu. P. Kutsenko5G. S. Khlevnaya6Poltava State Agrarian AcademyPoltava State Agrarian AcademyPoltava State Agrarian AcademyPoltava State Agrarian AcademyCrimean Federal University named after V.I. Vernadsky Academy of Bioresources and Environmental ManagementCrimean Federal University named after V.I. Vernadsky Academy of Bioresources and Environmental ManagementCrimean Federal University named after V.I. Vernadsky Academy of Bioresources and Environmental ManagementSpecific features of embryonic development of eggs isolated from gonads of Trichuris skrjabini nematodes females, obtained during helminthological opening in sheep, were studied. It is proved that during the growth and development of this species of trichurises eggs there are significant changes in the metric indices of their length and width, as well as in the length and width of their lids. It is determined that at 27 °С in laboratory conditions T. skrjabini eggs become infectious during 51 days with survival rate of 80.0±0.82 % (20.0±0.81% of eggs stop in development and subsequently die). The embryogenesis process has six morphologically distinct stages: protoplast (from the 1st to the 12th day); blastomeres formation (from the 6th to the 24th day); bean-like embryo (from the 12th to the 33d day), tadpole-like embryo (from the 15th to the 36th day); larval formation (from the 27th to the 48th day); and mobile larva (from the 27th to the 51st day). The development of T. skrjabini eggs to the infectious stage in laboratory conditions is characterized by their lengthening to 75.7±0.36 μm (by 2.0%, р < 0.05), narrowing to 37.3±0.30 μm (by 2.4%, р < 0.05) and lengthening to 12.2±0.42 μm (by 16.4%, р < 0.01) and thinning to 12.1±0.10 μm (by 5.5 %, р < 0.01) of the egg lids. The changes of egg shell thickness were not statistically significant. Considering the data on the morphological structure and the period of nematodosis pathogens eggs development it is possible to plan the time of taking measures to prevent and control trichurosis in sheep.https://www.agronauka-sv.ru/jour/article/view/194trichuris skrjabinitrichuris skrjabininematode eggssheepembryonic developmentmorphometry
spellingShingle V. A. Evstafieva
V. V. Melnichuk
T. A. Sharavara
E. V. Sirenko
N. A. Makarevich
Yu. P. Kutsenko
G. S. Khlevnaya
Specific features of embryonic development of Trichuris skrjabini (Baskakov, 1924) nematode eggs parasitizing in sheep
Аграрная наука Евро-Северо-Востока
trichuris skrjabini
trichuris skrjabini
nematode eggs
sheep
embryonic development
morphometry
title Specific features of embryonic development of Trichuris skrjabini (Baskakov, 1924) nematode eggs parasitizing in sheep
title_full Specific features of embryonic development of Trichuris skrjabini (Baskakov, 1924) nematode eggs parasitizing in sheep
title_fullStr Specific features of embryonic development of Trichuris skrjabini (Baskakov, 1924) nematode eggs parasitizing in sheep
title_full_unstemmed Specific features of embryonic development of Trichuris skrjabini (Baskakov, 1924) nematode eggs parasitizing in sheep
title_short Specific features of embryonic development of Trichuris skrjabini (Baskakov, 1924) nematode eggs parasitizing in sheep
title_sort specific features of embryonic development of trichuris skrjabini baskakov 1924 nematode eggs parasitizing in sheep
topic trichuris skrjabini
trichuris skrjabini
nematode eggs
sheep
embryonic development
morphometry
url https://www.agronauka-sv.ru/jour/article/view/194
work_keys_str_mv AT vaevstafieva specificfeaturesofembryonicdevelopmentoftrichurisskrjabinibaskakov1924nematodeeggsparasitizinginsheep
AT vvmelnichuk specificfeaturesofembryonicdevelopmentoftrichurisskrjabinibaskakov1924nematodeeggsparasitizinginsheep
AT tasharavara specificfeaturesofembryonicdevelopmentoftrichurisskrjabinibaskakov1924nematodeeggsparasitizinginsheep
AT evsirenko specificfeaturesofembryonicdevelopmentoftrichurisskrjabinibaskakov1924nematodeeggsparasitizinginsheep
AT namakarevich specificfeaturesofembryonicdevelopmentoftrichurisskrjabinibaskakov1924nematodeeggsparasitizinginsheep
AT yupkutsenko specificfeaturesofembryonicdevelopmentoftrichurisskrjabinibaskakov1924nematodeeggsparasitizinginsheep
AT gskhlevnaya specificfeaturesofembryonicdevelopmentoftrichurisskrjabinibaskakov1924nematodeeggsparasitizinginsheep