Attention-effective multiple instance learning on weakly stem cell colony segmentation

The detection of induced pluripotent stem cell (iPSC) colonies often needs the precise extraction of the colony features. However, existing computerized systems relied on segmentation of contours by preprocessing for classifying the colony conditions were task-extensive. To maximize the efficiency i...

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Main Authors: Novanto Yudistira, Muthu Subash Kavitha, Jeny Rajan, Takio Kurita
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2023-02-01
Series:Intelligent Systems with Applications
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2667305323000121
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author Novanto Yudistira
Muthu Subash Kavitha
Jeny Rajan
Takio Kurita
author_facet Novanto Yudistira
Muthu Subash Kavitha
Jeny Rajan
Takio Kurita
author_sort Novanto Yudistira
collection DOAJ
description The detection of induced pluripotent stem cell (iPSC) colonies often needs the precise extraction of the colony features. However, existing computerized systems relied on segmentation of contours by preprocessing for classifying the colony conditions were task-extensive. To maximize the efficiency in categorizing colony conditions, we propose a multiple instance learning (MIL) in weakly supervised settings. It is designed in a single model to produce weak segmentation and classification of colonies without using finely labeled samples. As a single model, we employ a U-net-like convolution neural network (CNN) to train on binary image-level labels for MIL colonies classification. Furthermore, to specify the object of interest we used a simple post-processing method. The proposed approach is compared over conventional methods using five-fold cross-validation and receiver operating characteristic (ROC) curve. The maximum accuracy of the MIL-net is 95%, which is 15% higher than the conventional methods. Furthermore, the ability to interpret the location of the iPSC colonies based on the image level label without using a pixel-wise ground truth image is more appealing and cost-effective in colony condition recognition.
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spelling doaj.art-1a73c9f0b0fb4a99ae7edac403de6d052023-02-06T04:06:32ZengElsevierIntelligent Systems with Applications2667-30532023-02-0117200187Attention-effective multiple instance learning on weakly stem cell colony segmentationNovanto Yudistira0Muthu Subash Kavitha1Jeny Rajan2Takio Kurita3Informatics Department, Faculty of Computer Science, Brawijaya University, Jalan Veteran 8, Malang, 65145, Malang, IndonesiaSchool of Information and Data Sciences, Nagasaki University, Nagasaki city 852-8521, Nagasaki, Japan; Corresponding author.Department of Computer Science and Engineering, National Institute of Technology, Karnataka, Surathkal, IndiaGraduate School of Advanced Science and Engineering, Hiroshima University, Hiroshima, JapanThe detection of induced pluripotent stem cell (iPSC) colonies often needs the precise extraction of the colony features. However, existing computerized systems relied on segmentation of contours by preprocessing for classifying the colony conditions were task-extensive. To maximize the efficiency in categorizing colony conditions, we propose a multiple instance learning (MIL) in weakly supervised settings. It is designed in a single model to produce weak segmentation and classification of colonies without using finely labeled samples. As a single model, we employ a U-net-like convolution neural network (CNN) to train on binary image-level labels for MIL colonies classification. Furthermore, to specify the object of interest we used a simple post-processing method. The proposed approach is compared over conventional methods using five-fold cross-validation and receiver operating characteristic (ROC) curve. The maximum accuracy of the MIL-net is 95%, which is 15% higher than the conventional methods. Furthermore, the ability to interpret the location of the iPSC colonies based on the image level label without using a pixel-wise ground truth image is more appealing and cost-effective in colony condition recognition.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2667305323000121Multiple instanceWeakly supervised segmentationColonyAnnotationInference
spellingShingle Novanto Yudistira
Muthu Subash Kavitha
Jeny Rajan
Takio Kurita
Attention-effective multiple instance learning on weakly stem cell colony segmentation
Intelligent Systems with Applications
Multiple instance
Weakly supervised segmentation
Colony
Annotation
Inference
title Attention-effective multiple instance learning on weakly stem cell colony segmentation
title_full Attention-effective multiple instance learning on weakly stem cell colony segmentation
title_fullStr Attention-effective multiple instance learning on weakly stem cell colony segmentation
title_full_unstemmed Attention-effective multiple instance learning on weakly stem cell colony segmentation
title_short Attention-effective multiple instance learning on weakly stem cell colony segmentation
title_sort attention effective multiple instance learning on weakly stem cell colony segmentation
topic Multiple instance
Weakly supervised segmentation
Colony
Annotation
Inference
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2667305323000121
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AT muthusubashkavitha attentioneffectivemultipleinstancelearningonweaklystemcellcolonysegmentation
AT jenyrajan attentioneffectivemultipleinstancelearningonweaklystemcellcolonysegmentation
AT takiokurita attentioneffectivemultipleinstancelearningonweaklystemcellcolonysegmentation