The phonological basis of Latin case patterns
This study focuses on accounting for allomorphy in Latin case/number inflection. It attributes essentially all of it to the influence of adjacent features of standard segmental phonology on morphemes expressing case assignment. Indeed, other languages lead linguists to expect that allomorphy at a st...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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Constantine the Philosopher University in Nitra
2014-12-01
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Series: | Topics in Linguistics |
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Online Access: | https://doi.org/10.2478/topling-2014-0011 |
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author | Emonds Joseph Embley |
author_facet | Emonds Joseph Embley |
author_sort | Emonds Joseph Embley |
collection | DOAJ |
description | This study focuses on accounting for allomorphy in Latin case/number inflection. It attributes essentially all of it to the influence of adjacent features of standard segmental phonology on morphemes expressing case assignment. Indeed, other languages lead linguists to expect that allomorphy at a stem-suffix border can depend on any feature of a final vowel: ±Low, ±High, ±Round, ±Back, ±Consonantal or ±Syllabic. Empirically, it turns out that no two Latin stem-final vowels induce identical allomorphy in case/number suffixes, nor the same allomorphy as final consonants. Moreover, some (not much) phonologically conditioned allomorphy is phonetically opaque. |
first_indexed | 2024-04-24T15:28:27Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-1a7689ec1b0b44208b938a11c501c602 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 1337-7590 2199-6504 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-04-24T15:28:27Z |
publishDate | 2014-12-01 |
publisher | Constantine the Philosopher University in Nitra |
record_format | Article |
series | Topics in Linguistics |
spelling | doaj.art-1a7689ec1b0b44208b938a11c501c6022024-04-02T04:55:57ZengConstantine the Philosopher University in NitraTopics in Linguistics1337-75902199-65042014-12-01141486810.2478/topling-2014-0011topling-2014-0011The phonological basis of Latin case patternsEmonds Joseph Embley0Palacký University, Czech RepublicThis study focuses on accounting for allomorphy in Latin case/number inflection. It attributes essentially all of it to the influence of adjacent features of standard segmental phonology on morphemes expressing case assignment. Indeed, other languages lead linguists to expect that allomorphy at a stem-suffix border can depend on any feature of a final vowel: ±Low, ±High, ±Round, ±Back, ±Consonantal or ±Syllabic. Empirically, it turns out that no two Latin stem-final vowels induce identical allomorphy in case/number suffixes, nor the same allomorphy as final consonants. Moreover, some (not much) phonologically conditioned allomorphy is phonetically opaque.https://doi.org/10.2478/topling-2014-0011ablativecase markingcase syncretismdativedeclensionfusionlatin caselexical conventionneuter genderoptional segment |
spellingShingle | Emonds Joseph Embley The phonological basis of Latin case patterns Topics in Linguistics ablative case marking case syncretism dative declension fusion latin case lexical convention neuter gender optional segment |
title | The phonological basis of Latin case patterns |
title_full | The phonological basis of Latin case patterns |
title_fullStr | The phonological basis of Latin case patterns |
title_full_unstemmed | The phonological basis of Latin case patterns |
title_short | The phonological basis of Latin case patterns |
title_sort | phonological basis of latin case patterns |
topic | ablative case marking case syncretism dative declension fusion latin case lexical convention neuter gender optional segment |
url | https://doi.org/10.2478/topling-2014-0011 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT emondsjosephembley thephonologicalbasisoflatincasepatterns AT emondsjosephembley phonologicalbasisoflatincasepatterns |