Black pepper oil (Piper nigrum L.) mitigates dexamethasone induced pancreatic damage via modulation of oxidative and nitrosative stress

Dexamethasone acts as an immunosuppressive drug and has been used recently in the management of specific coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) cases; however, various adverse effects could limit its use. In this work, we studied the mitigation effects of black pepper oil (BP oil) on glycemic parameter...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Mona F. Mahmoud, Asmaa M. Elmaghraby, Noura Ali, Islam Mostafa, Assem M. El-Shazly, Mohamed A.O. Abdelfattah, Mansour Sobeh
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2022-09-01
Series:Biomedicine & Pharmacotherapy
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0753332222008459
_version_ 1811337935423799296
author Mona F. Mahmoud
Asmaa M. Elmaghraby
Noura Ali
Islam Mostafa
Assem M. El-Shazly
Mohamed A.O. Abdelfattah
Mansour Sobeh
author_facet Mona F. Mahmoud
Asmaa M. Elmaghraby
Noura Ali
Islam Mostafa
Assem M. El-Shazly
Mohamed A.O. Abdelfattah
Mansour Sobeh
author_sort Mona F. Mahmoud
collection DOAJ
description Dexamethasone acts as an immunosuppressive drug and has been used recently in the management of specific coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) cases; however, various adverse effects could limit its use. In this work, we studied the mitigation effects of black pepper oil (BP oil) on glycemic parameters, dyslipidemia, oxidative and nitrosative stress and pancreatic fibrosis in dexamethasone-treated rats. Animals were divided into five groups that were treated with vehicle, dexamethasone (10 mg/kg, SC) or black pepper oil (BP oil, 0.5 mL, or 1 mL/kg) or metformin (50 mg/kg) plus dexamethasone for 4 consecutive days. Serum insulin, blood glucose, total cholesterol, triglycerides, and Homeostatic Model Assessment for Insulin Resistance (HOMA-IR) were higher in the dexamethasone group vs the control group and decreased in BP oil and metformin groups relative to the dexamethasone group. Pancreatic nitric oxide, inducible nitric oxide synthase and malondialdehyde levels were increased in the dexamethasone group vs the control group and decreased in BP oil and metformin groups relative to the dexamethasone group. Pancreatic endothelial nitric oxide synthase and reduced glutathione were declined in the dexamethasone group vs the control group. They were increased in BP oil and metformin groups relative to the dexamethasone group. Moreover, the pancreatic islets diameter and collagen deposition were assessed and found to be higher in the dexamethasone group vs the control group. BP oil and metformin groups showed to regress this effect. In conclusion, BP oil may alleviate hyperglycemia, hyperinsulinemia, insulin resistance, dyslipidemia and pancreatic structural derangements and fibrosis by suppressing oxidative stress, increasing endogenous antioxidant levels, modulating nitric oxide signaling, preventing pancreatic stellate cells transition and collagen deposition.
first_indexed 2024-04-13T18:03:18Z
format Article
id doaj.art-1a797b0f444f40fc8a2fc6ad668f3240
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 0753-3322
language English
last_indexed 2024-04-13T18:03:18Z
publishDate 2022-09-01
publisher Elsevier
record_format Article
series Biomedicine & Pharmacotherapy
spelling doaj.art-1a797b0f444f40fc8a2fc6ad668f32402022-12-22T02:36:09ZengElsevierBiomedicine & Pharmacotherapy0753-33222022-09-01153113456Black pepper oil (Piper nigrum L.) mitigates dexamethasone induced pancreatic damage via modulation of oxidative and nitrosative stressMona F. Mahmoud0Asmaa M. Elmaghraby1Noura Ali2Islam Mostafa3Assem M. El-Shazly4Mohamed A.O. Abdelfattah5Mansour Sobeh6Department of Pharmacology and Toxicology, Faculty of Pharmacy, Zagazig University, Zagazig 44519, Egypt; Corresponding authors.Department of Histology, Faculty of Medicine for Girls, Al-Azhar University, Cairo, EgyptDepartment of Pharmacology and Toxicology, Faculty of Pharmacy, Zagazig University, Zagazig 44519, EgyptDepartment of Pharmacognosy, Faculty of Pharmacy, Zagazig University, Zagazig 44519, EgyptDepartment of Pharmacognosy, Faculty of Pharmacy, Zagazig University, Zagazig 44519, Egypt; Faculty of Pharmacy, El Saleheya El Gadida University, 44813 El Saleheya El Gadida, EgyptCollege of Engineering and Technology, American University of the Middle East, KuwaitAgroBioSciences, Mohammed VI Polytechnic University, Lot 660-Hay MoulayRachid, Ben-Guerir 43150, Morocco; Corresponding authors.Dexamethasone acts as an immunosuppressive drug and has been used recently in the management of specific coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) cases; however, various adverse effects could limit its use. In this work, we studied the mitigation effects of black pepper oil (BP oil) on glycemic parameters, dyslipidemia, oxidative and nitrosative stress and pancreatic fibrosis in dexamethasone-treated rats. Animals were divided into five groups that were treated with vehicle, dexamethasone (10 mg/kg, SC) or black pepper oil (BP oil, 0.5 mL, or 1 mL/kg) or metformin (50 mg/kg) plus dexamethasone for 4 consecutive days. Serum insulin, blood glucose, total cholesterol, triglycerides, and Homeostatic Model Assessment for Insulin Resistance (HOMA-IR) were higher in the dexamethasone group vs the control group and decreased in BP oil and metformin groups relative to the dexamethasone group. Pancreatic nitric oxide, inducible nitric oxide synthase and malondialdehyde levels were increased in the dexamethasone group vs the control group and decreased in BP oil and metformin groups relative to the dexamethasone group. Pancreatic endothelial nitric oxide synthase and reduced glutathione were declined in the dexamethasone group vs the control group. They were increased in BP oil and metformin groups relative to the dexamethasone group. Moreover, the pancreatic islets diameter and collagen deposition were assessed and found to be higher in the dexamethasone group vs the control group. BP oil and metformin groups showed to regress this effect. In conclusion, BP oil may alleviate hyperglycemia, hyperinsulinemia, insulin resistance, dyslipidemia and pancreatic structural derangements and fibrosis by suppressing oxidative stress, increasing endogenous antioxidant levels, modulating nitric oxide signaling, preventing pancreatic stellate cells transition and collagen deposition.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0753332222008459DexamethasoneNitric oxideOxidative stressiNOSPancreasCollagen
spellingShingle Mona F. Mahmoud
Asmaa M. Elmaghraby
Noura Ali
Islam Mostafa
Assem M. El-Shazly
Mohamed A.O. Abdelfattah
Mansour Sobeh
Black pepper oil (Piper nigrum L.) mitigates dexamethasone induced pancreatic damage via modulation of oxidative and nitrosative stress
Biomedicine & Pharmacotherapy
Dexamethasone
Nitric oxide
Oxidative stress
iNOS
Pancreas
Collagen
title Black pepper oil (Piper nigrum L.) mitigates dexamethasone induced pancreatic damage via modulation of oxidative and nitrosative stress
title_full Black pepper oil (Piper nigrum L.) mitigates dexamethasone induced pancreatic damage via modulation of oxidative and nitrosative stress
title_fullStr Black pepper oil (Piper nigrum L.) mitigates dexamethasone induced pancreatic damage via modulation of oxidative and nitrosative stress
title_full_unstemmed Black pepper oil (Piper nigrum L.) mitigates dexamethasone induced pancreatic damage via modulation of oxidative and nitrosative stress
title_short Black pepper oil (Piper nigrum L.) mitigates dexamethasone induced pancreatic damage via modulation of oxidative and nitrosative stress
title_sort black pepper oil piper nigrum l mitigates dexamethasone induced pancreatic damage via modulation of oxidative and nitrosative stress
topic Dexamethasone
Nitric oxide
Oxidative stress
iNOS
Pancreas
Collagen
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0753332222008459
work_keys_str_mv AT monafmahmoud blackpepperoilpipernigrumlmitigatesdexamethasoneinducedpancreaticdamageviamodulationofoxidativeandnitrosativestress
AT asmaamelmaghraby blackpepperoilpipernigrumlmitigatesdexamethasoneinducedpancreaticdamageviamodulationofoxidativeandnitrosativestress
AT nouraali blackpepperoilpipernigrumlmitigatesdexamethasoneinducedpancreaticdamageviamodulationofoxidativeandnitrosativestress
AT islammostafa blackpepperoilpipernigrumlmitigatesdexamethasoneinducedpancreaticdamageviamodulationofoxidativeandnitrosativestress
AT assemmelshazly blackpepperoilpipernigrumlmitigatesdexamethasoneinducedpancreaticdamageviamodulationofoxidativeandnitrosativestress
AT mohamedaoabdelfattah blackpepperoilpipernigrumlmitigatesdexamethasoneinducedpancreaticdamageviamodulationofoxidativeandnitrosativestress
AT mansoursobeh blackpepperoilpipernigrumlmitigatesdexamethasoneinducedpancreaticdamageviamodulationofoxidativeandnitrosativestress