Optimising the Operation of Tidal Range Schemes

Marine renewable energy, including tidal renewable energy, is one of the less exploited sources of energy that could contribute to energy demand, while reducing greenhouse gas emissions. Amongst several proposals to build tidal range structure (TRS), a tidal lagoon has been proposed for construction...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Jingjing Xue, Reza Ahmadian, Roger A. Falconer
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2019-07-01
Series:Energies
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/12/15/2870
_version_ 1798041379614490624
author Jingjing Xue
Reza Ahmadian
Roger A. Falconer
author_facet Jingjing Xue
Reza Ahmadian
Roger A. Falconer
author_sort Jingjing Xue
collection DOAJ
description Marine renewable energy, including tidal renewable energy, is one of the less exploited sources of energy that could contribute to energy demand, while reducing greenhouse gas emissions. Amongst several proposals to build tidal range structure (TRS), a tidal lagoon has been proposed for construction in Swansea Bay, in the South West of the UK, but this scheme was recently rejected by the UK government due to the high electricity costs. This decision makes the optimisation of such schemes more important for the future. This study proposes various novel approaches by breaking the operation into small components to optimise the operation of TRS using a widely used 0-D modelling methodology. The approach results in a minimum 10% increase in energy output, without the inclusion of pumping, in comparison to the maximum energy output using a similar operation for all tides. This increase in energy will be approximately 25% more when pumping is included. The optimised operation schemes are used to simulate the lagoon operation using a 2-D model and the differences between the results are highlighted.
first_indexed 2024-04-11T22:20:43Z
format Article
id doaj.art-1a7d678e97ad48edb7c2a0e853619048
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 1996-1073
language English
last_indexed 2024-04-11T22:20:43Z
publishDate 2019-07-01
publisher MDPI AG
record_format Article
series Energies
spelling doaj.art-1a7d678e97ad48edb7c2a0e8536190482022-12-22T04:00:08ZengMDPI AGEnergies1996-10732019-07-011215287010.3390/en12152870en12152870Optimising the Operation of Tidal Range SchemesJingjing Xue0Reza Ahmadian1Roger A. Falconer2Cardiff School of Engineering, Cardiff University, Cardiff CF24 3AA, UKCardiff School of Engineering, Cardiff University, Cardiff CF24 3AA, UKCardiff School of Engineering, Cardiff University, Cardiff CF24 3AA, UKMarine renewable energy, including tidal renewable energy, is one of the less exploited sources of energy that could contribute to energy demand, while reducing greenhouse gas emissions. Amongst several proposals to build tidal range structure (TRS), a tidal lagoon has been proposed for construction in Swansea Bay, in the South West of the UK, but this scheme was recently rejected by the UK government due to the high electricity costs. This decision makes the optimisation of such schemes more important for the future. This study proposes various novel approaches by breaking the operation into small components to optimise the operation of TRS using a widely used 0-D modelling methodology. The approach results in a minimum 10% increase in energy output, without the inclusion of pumping, in comparison to the maximum energy output using a similar operation for all tides. This increase in energy will be approximately 25% more when pumping is included. The optimised operation schemes are used to simulate the lagoon operation using a 2-D model and the differences between the results are highlighted.https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/12/15/2870tidal range structuretidal lagoonsmarine renewable energyoptimisation of operation schemespumping
spellingShingle Jingjing Xue
Reza Ahmadian
Roger A. Falconer
Optimising the Operation of Tidal Range Schemes
Energies
tidal range structure
tidal lagoons
marine renewable energy
optimisation of operation schemes
pumping
title Optimising the Operation of Tidal Range Schemes
title_full Optimising the Operation of Tidal Range Schemes
title_fullStr Optimising the Operation of Tidal Range Schemes
title_full_unstemmed Optimising the Operation of Tidal Range Schemes
title_short Optimising the Operation of Tidal Range Schemes
title_sort optimising the operation of tidal range schemes
topic tidal range structure
tidal lagoons
marine renewable energy
optimisation of operation schemes
pumping
url https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/12/15/2870
work_keys_str_mv AT jingjingxue optimisingtheoperationoftidalrangeschemes
AT rezaahmadian optimisingtheoperationoftidalrangeschemes
AT rogerafalconer optimisingtheoperationoftidalrangeschemes