Matrix-based assessment of spatial correlations between marine uses and ecosystem service supply in German marine areas

Marine ecosystems are highly dynamic and complex and contribute immensely to human well-being. Spatiotemporal overlaps of marine uses and human activities are constantly pressuring ecosystems, and that in turn impacts the supply quantity and quality of various ecosystem services (ES). This study is...

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Main Authors: Tinka Kuhn, Jennifer Trentlage, Benjamin Burkhard
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: International Association for Landscape Ecology, Chapter Germany 2023-08-01
Series:Landscape Online
Subjects:
Online Access:https://landscape-online.org/index.php/lo/article/view/248
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author Tinka Kuhn
Jennifer Trentlage
Benjamin Burkhard
author_facet Tinka Kuhn
Jennifer Trentlage
Benjamin Burkhard
author_sort Tinka Kuhn
collection DOAJ
description Marine ecosystems are highly dynamic and complex and contribute immensely to human well-being. Spatiotemporal overlaps of marine uses and human activities are constantly pressuring ecosystems, and that in turn impacts the supply quantity and quality of various ecosystem services (ES). This study is the first attempt to use the ES matrix to link marine uses and the capacity to supply ES. Combining expert- and literature-based evaluations, we assessed the relationships of twelve marine uses and five selected ecosystem services in the German North and Baltic Sea and mapped their spatial distribution. Despite a limited data availability and a higher need for simplification, the matrix approach proved to be applicable for the marine realm. Areas used for tourism and those that provide coastal safeguarding show high values of ES supply in comparison to areas used for sediment extraction and areas previously used as ammunition dumping areas. Nature conservation areas tend to have the highest capacity to supply ES. Differences in the ES supply pattern between the North Sea and Baltic Sea were identified. The results show the influence of anthropogenic activities on the spatial distribution of ES supply and can support future marine planning. 
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spelling doaj.art-1a81281e48dd4e948a6f00e475ec89c82023-08-01T07:47:49ZengInternational Association for Landscape Ecology, Chapter GermanyLandscape Online1865-15422023-08-019810.3097/LO.2023.1112Matrix-based assessment of spatial correlations between marine uses and ecosystem service supply in German marine areasTinka Kuhn0Jennifer Trentlage1Benjamin Burkhard2Leibniz University Hannover, Institute of Physical Geography and Landscape Ecology, Hannover; GermanyLower Saxon State Department for Waterway, Coastal and Nature Conservation, Hannover, GermanyLeibniz University Hannover, Institute of Physical Geography and Landscape Ecology, Hannover; Germany Marine ecosystems are highly dynamic and complex and contribute immensely to human well-being. Spatiotemporal overlaps of marine uses and human activities are constantly pressuring ecosystems, and that in turn impacts the supply quantity and quality of various ecosystem services (ES). This study is the first attempt to use the ES matrix to link marine uses and the capacity to supply ES. Combining expert- and literature-based evaluations, we assessed the relationships of twelve marine uses and five selected ecosystem services in the German North and Baltic Sea and mapped their spatial distribution. Despite a limited data availability and a higher need for simplification, the matrix approach proved to be applicable for the marine realm. Areas used for tourism and those that provide coastal safeguarding show high values of ES supply in comparison to areas used for sediment extraction and areas previously used as ammunition dumping areas. Nature conservation areas tend to have the highest capacity to supply ES. Differences in the ES supply pattern between the North Sea and Baltic Sea were identified. The results show the influence of anthropogenic activities on the spatial distribution of ES supply and can support future marine planning.  https://landscape-online.org/index.php/lo/article/view/248German marine watersNorth SeaBaltic Seamarine conservationmarine spatial planningexpert-based
spellingShingle Tinka Kuhn
Jennifer Trentlage
Benjamin Burkhard
Matrix-based assessment of spatial correlations between marine uses and ecosystem service supply in German marine areas
Landscape Online
German marine waters
North Sea
Baltic Sea
marine conservation
marine spatial planning
expert-based
title Matrix-based assessment of spatial correlations between marine uses and ecosystem service supply in German marine areas
title_full Matrix-based assessment of spatial correlations between marine uses and ecosystem service supply in German marine areas
title_fullStr Matrix-based assessment of spatial correlations between marine uses and ecosystem service supply in German marine areas
title_full_unstemmed Matrix-based assessment of spatial correlations between marine uses and ecosystem service supply in German marine areas
title_short Matrix-based assessment of spatial correlations between marine uses and ecosystem service supply in German marine areas
title_sort matrix based assessment of spatial correlations between marine uses and ecosystem service supply in german marine areas
topic German marine waters
North Sea
Baltic Sea
marine conservation
marine spatial planning
expert-based
url https://landscape-online.org/index.php/lo/article/view/248
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AT benjaminburkhard matrixbasedassessmentofspatialcorrelationsbetweenmarineusesandecosystemservicesupplyingermanmarineareas