Experimental study of free convective heat transfer in a direction-sensitive open cavity

The aim of the present study was to propose a panel being sensitive to the direction of heat transfer. For this purpose, a vertical rectangular cavity with prescribed dimensions was prepared and filled with water as the working fluid. A vertical mid-plane solid partition was installed within the cav...

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Main Author: Mostafa Rahimi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Semnan University 2017-04-01
Series:Journal of Heat and Mass Transfer Research
Subjects:
Online Access:https://jhmtr.semnan.ac.ir/article_506_a65867bdfaf3c713f8a118938cf6360b.pdf
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author Mostafa Rahimi
author_facet Mostafa Rahimi
author_sort Mostafa Rahimi
collection DOAJ
description The aim of the present study was to propose a panel being sensitive to the direction of heat transfer. For this purpose, a vertical rectangular cavity with prescribed dimensions was prepared and filled with water as the working fluid. A vertical mid-plane solid partition was installed within the cavity. Two relatively wide openings were created at the top and bottom of the partition and they were so equipped to operate as a pair of one-way flow controllers. The cavity was then fixed between two thick aluminum blocks by which, the contact surfaces of the cavity were maintained at almost constant but different temperatures. Heat transfer rate through the cavity was evaluated for the same temperature difference applied in the two opposed directions. Based on the results, heat transfer rate in one direction was about 30% higher than that of the reverse direction. The difference in the heat transfer rate was obviously due to the individual flow patterns developed within the modified cavity. As a result, the proposed cavity is capable of restricting heat transfer rate in one direction compared to the other, when applying the same temperature difference across the cavity.
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spelling doaj.art-1a8242f2de684b1e91f9ca55866112582024-03-17T08:03:17ZengSemnan UniversityJournal of Heat and Mass Transfer Research2345-508X2383-30682017-04-0141132010.22075/jhmtr.2016.506506Experimental study of free convective heat transfer in a direction-sensitive open cavityMostafa Rahimi0Academic staff in University of Mohaghegh ArdabiliThe aim of the present study was to propose a panel being sensitive to the direction of heat transfer. For this purpose, a vertical rectangular cavity with prescribed dimensions was prepared and filled with water as the working fluid. A vertical mid-plane solid partition was installed within the cavity. Two relatively wide openings were created at the top and bottom of the partition and they were so equipped to operate as a pair of one-way flow controllers. The cavity was then fixed between two thick aluminum blocks by which, the contact surfaces of the cavity were maintained at almost constant but different temperatures. Heat transfer rate through the cavity was evaluated for the same temperature difference applied in the two opposed directions. Based on the results, heat transfer rate in one direction was about 30% higher than that of the reverse direction. The difference in the heat transfer rate was obviously due to the individual flow patterns developed within the modified cavity. As a result, the proposed cavity is capable of restricting heat transfer rate in one direction compared to the other, when applying the same temperature difference across the cavity.https://jhmtr.semnan.ac.ir/article_506_a65867bdfaf3c713f8a118938cf6360b.pdffree convectiondirection-sensitive heat transfervertical cavity
spellingShingle Mostafa Rahimi
Experimental study of free convective heat transfer in a direction-sensitive open cavity
Journal of Heat and Mass Transfer Research
free convection
direction-sensitive heat transfer
vertical cavity
title Experimental study of free convective heat transfer in a direction-sensitive open cavity
title_full Experimental study of free convective heat transfer in a direction-sensitive open cavity
title_fullStr Experimental study of free convective heat transfer in a direction-sensitive open cavity
title_full_unstemmed Experimental study of free convective heat transfer in a direction-sensitive open cavity
title_short Experimental study of free convective heat transfer in a direction-sensitive open cavity
title_sort experimental study of free convective heat transfer in a direction sensitive open cavity
topic free convection
direction-sensitive heat transfer
vertical cavity
url https://jhmtr.semnan.ac.ir/article_506_a65867bdfaf3c713f8a118938cf6360b.pdf
work_keys_str_mv AT mostafarahimi experimentalstudyoffreeconvectiveheattransferinadirectionsensitiveopencavity