Power in and over Cross-Sector Partnerships: Actor Strategies for Shaping Collective Decisions

While cross-sector partnerships are sometimes depicted as a pragmatic problem solving arrangements devoid of politics and power, they are often characterized by power dynamics. Asymmetries in power can have a range of undesirable consequences as low-power actors may be co-opted, ignored, over-ruled,...

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Päätekijät: Art Dewulf, Willem Elbers
Aineistotyyppi: Artikkeli
Kieli:English
Julkaistu: MDPI AG 2018-08-01
Sarja:Administrative Sciences
Aiheet:
Linkit:http://www.mdpi.com/2076-3387/8/3/43
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author Art Dewulf
Willem Elbers
author_facet Art Dewulf
Willem Elbers
author_sort Art Dewulf
collection DOAJ
description While cross-sector partnerships are sometimes depicted as a pragmatic problem solving arrangements devoid of politics and power, they are often characterized by power dynamics. Asymmetries in power can have a range of undesirable consequences as low-power actors may be co-opted, ignored, over-ruled, or excluded by dominant parties. As of yet, there has been relatively little conceptual work on the power strategies that actors in cross-sector partnerships deploy to shape collective decisions to their own advantage. Insights from across the literatures on multiparty collaboration, cross-sector partnerships, interactive governance, collaborative governance, and network governance, are integrated into a theoretical framework for empirically analyzing power sources (resources, discursive legitimacy, authority) and power strategies (power over and power in cross-sector partnerships). Three inter-related claims are central to our argument: (1) the intersection between the issue field addressed in the partnership and an actor’s institutional field shape the power sources available to an actor; (2) an actor can mobilize these power sources directly in strategies to achieve power in cross-sector partnerships; and, (3) an actor can also mobilize these power sources indirectly, through setting the rules of the game, to achieve power over partnerships. The framework analytically connects power dynamics to their broader institutional setting and allows for spelling out how sources of power are used in direct and indirect power strategies that steer the course of cross-sector partnerships. The resulting conceptual framework provides the groundwork for pursuing new lines of empirical inquiry into power dynamics in cross-sector partnerships.
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spelling doaj.art-1a8e3ad0ee4e4894bed8cf4aaea59b492022-12-21T19:28:25ZengMDPI AGAdministrative Sciences2076-33872018-08-01834310.3390/admsci8030043admsci8030043Power in and over Cross-Sector Partnerships: Actor Strategies for Shaping Collective DecisionsArt Dewulf0Willem Elbers1Public Administration and Policy Group, Wageningen University and Research, 6708 PB Wageningen, The NetherlandsAfrican Studies Centre Leiden, Leiden University, 2300 RB Leiden, The NetherlandsWhile cross-sector partnerships are sometimes depicted as a pragmatic problem solving arrangements devoid of politics and power, they are often characterized by power dynamics. Asymmetries in power can have a range of undesirable consequences as low-power actors may be co-opted, ignored, over-ruled, or excluded by dominant parties. As of yet, there has been relatively little conceptual work on the power strategies that actors in cross-sector partnerships deploy to shape collective decisions to their own advantage. Insights from across the literatures on multiparty collaboration, cross-sector partnerships, interactive governance, collaborative governance, and network governance, are integrated into a theoretical framework for empirically analyzing power sources (resources, discursive legitimacy, authority) and power strategies (power over and power in cross-sector partnerships). Three inter-related claims are central to our argument: (1) the intersection between the issue field addressed in the partnership and an actor’s institutional field shape the power sources available to an actor; (2) an actor can mobilize these power sources directly in strategies to achieve power in cross-sector partnerships; and, (3) an actor can also mobilize these power sources indirectly, through setting the rules of the game, to achieve power over partnerships. The framework analytically connects power dynamics to their broader institutional setting and allows for spelling out how sources of power are used in direct and indirect power strategies that steer the course of cross-sector partnerships. The resulting conceptual framework provides the groundwork for pursuing new lines of empirical inquiry into power dynamics in cross-sector partnerships.http://www.mdpi.com/2076-3387/8/3/43cross-sector partnershipsinstitutional fieldsissue fieldcollaborationpower sourcespower strategies
spellingShingle Art Dewulf
Willem Elbers
Power in and over Cross-Sector Partnerships: Actor Strategies for Shaping Collective Decisions
Administrative Sciences
cross-sector partnerships
institutional fields
issue field
collaboration
power sources
power strategies
title Power in and over Cross-Sector Partnerships: Actor Strategies for Shaping Collective Decisions
title_full Power in and over Cross-Sector Partnerships: Actor Strategies for Shaping Collective Decisions
title_fullStr Power in and over Cross-Sector Partnerships: Actor Strategies for Shaping Collective Decisions
title_full_unstemmed Power in and over Cross-Sector Partnerships: Actor Strategies for Shaping Collective Decisions
title_short Power in and over Cross-Sector Partnerships: Actor Strategies for Shaping Collective Decisions
title_sort power in and over cross sector partnerships actor strategies for shaping collective decisions
topic cross-sector partnerships
institutional fields
issue field
collaboration
power sources
power strategies
url http://www.mdpi.com/2076-3387/8/3/43
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