EFFECT OF MORNING AND EVENING RAMIPRIL TAKING ON AMBULATORY BLOOD PRESSURE PROFILE IN PATIENTS WITH ARTERIAL HYPERTENSION

<p><strong>Aim.</strong> To compare antihypertensive effect of ramipril monotherapy at morning and evening taking.</p><p><strong>Material and methods.</strong> 22 patients (10 men, 12 women; aged 62,1±1,9 y.o.) with arterial hypertension of 1-2 stage were in...

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Main Authors: V. M. Gorbunov, E. J. Fedorova, A. D. Deev, E. V. Platonova, O. J. Isaikina
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Столичная издательская компания 2016-01-01
Series:Рациональная фармакотерапия в кардиологии
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.rpcardio.ru/jour/article/view/592
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author V. M. Gorbunov
E. J. Fedorova
A. D. Deev
E. V. Platonova
O. J. Isaikina
author_facet V. M. Gorbunov
E. J. Fedorova
A. D. Deev
E. V. Platonova
O. J. Isaikina
author_sort V. M. Gorbunov
collection DOAJ
description <p><strong>Aim.</strong> To compare antihypertensive effect of ramipril monotherapy at morning and evening taking.</p><p><strong>Material and methods.</strong> 22 patients (10 men, 12 women; aged 62,1±1,9 y.o.) with arterial hypertension of 1-2 stage were involved into the open randomized crossover study. Patients were randomized into 2 groups depending on ramipril taking time (morning or evening). Ambulatory blood pressure (BP) monitoring (ABPM) was performed. Patients of both groups were comparable in basic clinical characteristics and initial ABPM indices. Analysis of peak and phase characteristics of 24 hour BP profile was used as well as standard evaluation. Treatment duration was 3 weeks. Ramipril dose titration was made in 1,5 weeks. The average daily dose of ramipril was 6,1 mg in the morning taking, and 5,0 mg in the evening taking.</p><p><strong>Results.</strong> 20 patients finished study completely. 24 hour initial level of systolic (SBP) and diastolic BP (DBP) was 141,5±1,6/85,3±1,1 mm Hg. After ramipril monotherapy with evening taking BP reduced to 132,6±1,6/79,8±1,1 mm Hg (p&lt;0,001) and with morning taking – to 131,8±1,6/79,2±1,1 mm Hg (p&lt;0,001). Evening ramipril taking led to significant improvement of 24 hour BP profile. Night SBP/DBP reduction became deeper from 7,7±1,2/11,5±1,3% to 12,5±1,2/19,1±1,3 % (p&lt;0,01). Morning taking did not have significant influence on these indices. Ramipril did not result in clinically significant hypotension including night one.</p><p><strong>Conclusion.</strong> Evening ramipril taking is effective and safe. It can be recommended to patients with insufficient night BP dipping (non dippers). </p>
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spelling doaj.art-1a8eb4186df14b9bb9f5a662947b47432023-09-02T19:52:19ZengСтоличная издательская компанияРациональная фармакотерапия в кардиологии1819-64462225-36532016-01-0151283210.1234/1819-6446-2009-1-28-32591EFFECT OF MORNING AND EVENING RAMIPRIL TAKING ON AMBULATORY BLOOD PRESSURE PROFILE IN PATIENTS WITH ARTERIAL HYPERTENSIONV. M. Gorbunov0E. J. Fedorova1A. D. Deev2E. V. Platonova3O. J. Isaikina4Государственный научно-исследовательский центр профилактической медицины РосмедтехнологийГосударственный научно-исследовательский центр профилактической медицины РосмедтехнологийГосударственный научно-исследовательский центр профилактической медицины РосмедтехнологийГосударственный научно-исследовательский центр профилактической медицины РосмедтехнологийГосударственный научно-исследовательский центр профилактической медицины Росмедтехнологий<p><strong>Aim.</strong> To compare antihypertensive effect of ramipril monotherapy at morning and evening taking.</p><p><strong>Material and methods.</strong> 22 patients (10 men, 12 women; aged 62,1±1,9 y.o.) with arterial hypertension of 1-2 stage were involved into the open randomized crossover study. Patients were randomized into 2 groups depending on ramipril taking time (morning or evening). Ambulatory blood pressure (BP) monitoring (ABPM) was performed. Patients of both groups were comparable in basic clinical characteristics and initial ABPM indices. Analysis of peak and phase characteristics of 24 hour BP profile was used as well as standard evaluation. Treatment duration was 3 weeks. Ramipril dose titration was made in 1,5 weeks. The average daily dose of ramipril was 6,1 mg in the morning taking, and 5,0 mg in the evening taking.</p><p><strong>Results.</strong> 20 patients finished study completely. 24 hour initial level of systolic (SBP) and diastolic BP (DBP) was 141,5±1,6/85,3±1,1 mm Hg. After ramipril monotherapy with evening taking BP reduced to 132,6±1,6/79,8±1,1 mm Hg (p&lt;0,001) and with morning taking – to 131,8±1,6/79,2±1,1 mm Hg (p&lt;0,001). Evening ramipril taking led to significant improvement of 24 hour BP profile. Night SBP/DBP reduction became deeper from 7,7±1,2/11,5±1,3% to 12,5±1,2/19,1±1,3 % (p&lt;0,01). Morning taking did not have significant influence on these indices. Ramipril did not result in clinically significant hypotension including night one.</p><p><strong>Conclusion.</strong> Evening ramipril taking is effective and safe. It can be recommended to patients with insufficient night BP dipping (non dippers). </p>http://www.rpcardio.ru/jour/article/view/592артериальная гипертониярамиприлхронотерапияанализ Фурьенон-дипперы
spellingShingle V. M. Gorbunov
E. J. Fedorova
A. D. Deev
E. V. Platonova
O. J. Isaikina
EFFECT OF MORNING AND EVENING RAMIPRIL TAKING ON AMBULATORY BLOOD PRESSURE PROFILE IN PATIENTS WITH ARTERIAL HYPERTENSION
Рациональная фармакотерапия в кардиологии
артериальная гипертония
рамиприл
хронотерапия
анализ Фурье
нон-дипперы
title EFFECT OF MORNING AND EVENING RAMIPRIL TAKING ON AMBULATORY BLOOD PRESSURE PROFILE IN PATIENTS WITH ARTERIAL HYPERTENSION
title_full EFFECT OF MORNING AND EVENING RAMIPRIL TAKING ON AMBULATORY BLOOD PRESSURE PROFILE IN PATIENTS WITH ARTERIAL HYPERTENSION
title_fullStr EFFECT OF MORNING AND EVENING RAMIPRIL TAKING ON AMBULATORY BLOOD PRESSURE PROFILE IN PATIENTS WITH ARTERIAL HYPERTENSION
title_full_unstemmed EFFECT OF MORNING AND EVENING RAMIPRIL TAKING ON AMBULATORY BLOOD PRESSURE PROFILE IN PATIENTS WITH ARTERIAL HYPERTENSION
title_short EFFECT OF MORNING AND EVENING RAMIPRIL TAKING ON AMBULATORY BLOOD PRESSURE PROFILE IN PATIENTS WITH ARTERIAL HYPERTENSION
title_sort effect of morning and evening ramipril taking on ambulatory blood pressure profile in patients with arterial hypertension
topic артериальная гипертония
рамиприл
хронотерапия
анализ Фурье
нон-дипперы
url http://www.rpcardio.ru/jour/article/view/592
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