PIG FARMING PERFORMANCES OF THREE PAPUAN TRIBES: CASE STUDY OF BYAK, ONATE AND ARFAK TRIBES IN PAPUA BARAT

The objective of this study was to depict the pig farming performances of three different nativePapuan tribes, i.e. Byak, Onate and Arfak. Sites in Biak were taken from Samofa District. Sites in Yapenwere taken from South Yapen District comprised of Famboaman, Anotaurei, Mariadei and Mantembuvillage...

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Main Authors: D.A. Iyai, O. Marani, T. Marjen, I. Usior
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Diponegoro University, Faculty of Animal and Agricultural Sciences 2014-10-01
Series:Journal of the Indonesian Tropical Animal Agriculture
Subjects:
Online Access:http://ejournal.undip.ac.id/index.php/jitaa/article/view/7429
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author D.A. Iyai
O. Marani
T. Marjen
I. Usior
author_facet D.A. Iyai
O. Marani
T. Marjen
I. Usior
author_sort D.A. Iyai
collection DOAJ
description The objective of this study was to depict the pig farming performances of three different nativePapuan tribes, i.e. Byak, Onate and Arfak. Sites in Biak were taken from Samofa District. Sites in Yapenwere taken from South Yapen District comprised of Famboaman, Anotaurei, Mariadei and Mantembuvillages. Site in Manokwari was chosen at Sub-district of Wosi. Participatory research using interviewand observation was done towards 105 pig farmers. One-way analysis of variance and Pearson Chisquare(χ2) were used to analyse data. Several indicators tested were age, education, objectives ofrearing pigs, and species of pigs. The characteristics of pig farmers were similar. The variations of pigfarmers’ characteristics ware found in pigs’ rearing experience, animal number and litter size. Offeredfeeding on each physiological period was different. Similar finding were feeding sources and feedingprocess. Reproduction knowledge and their experience in farrowing management are similar amongstthe tribes. In general experiences and knowledge to prevent infectious diseases in general were similar.The three tribes have relatively similar in managing their pig farming systems.
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spelling doaj.art-1a90e3516a7a4da394bbd70856175b402022-12-21T18:48:08ZengDiponegoro University, Faculty of Animal and Agricultural SciencesJournal of the Indonesian Tropical Animal Agriculture2087-82732460-62782014-10-01381556410.14710/jitaa.38.1.55-646401PIG FARMING PERFORMANCES OF THREE PAPUAN TRIBES: CASE STUDY OF BYAK, ONATE AND ARFAK TRIBES IN PAPUA BARATD.A. Iyai0O. Marani1T. Marjen2I. Usior3Faculty of Animal Sciences Fishery and Marine Sciences, The State University of Papua, Jl. Gunung Salju, Amban, Manokwari 98314, Papua BaratLivestock and Veterinary Provincial Board of Papua Barat, Jl. Trikora, Wosi 98313, Papua BaratAgricultural and Livestock Regency Board of Biak, Jl. Selat Madura No.4., Postal code 98117, Papua ProvinceAgricultural and Livestock Regency Board of Yapen Islands, Jl. Irian, PO Box 132, Papua ProvinceThe objective of this study was to depict the pig farming performances of three different nativePapuan tribes, i.e. Byak, Onate and Arfak. Sites in Biak were taken from Samofa District. Sites in Yapenwere taken from South Yapen District comprised of Famboaman, Anotaurei, Mariadei and Mantembuvillages. Site in Manokwari was chosen at Sub-district of Wosi. Participatory research using interviewand observation was done towards 105 pig farmers. One-way analysis of variance and Pearson Chisquare(χ2) were used to analyse data. Several indicators tested were age, education, objectives ofrearing pigs, and species of pigs. The characteristics of pig farmers were similar. The variations of pigfarmers’ characteristics ware found in pigs’ rearing experience, animal number and litter size. Offeredfeeding on each physiological period was different. Similar finding were feeding sources and feedingprocess. Reproduction knowledge and their experience in farrowing management are similar amongstthe tribes. In general experiences and knowledge to prevent infectious diseases in general were similar.The three tribes have relatively similar in managing their pig farming systems.http://ejournal.undip.ac.id/index.php/jitaa/article/view/7429Papuan native tribes. Byak. Onate. Arfak
spellingShingle D.A. Iyai
O. Marani
T. Marjen
I. Usior
PIG FARMING PERFORMANCES OF THREE PAPUAN TRIBES: CASE STUDY OF BYAK, ONATE AND ARFAK TRIBES IN PAPUA BARAT
Journal of the Indonesian Tropical Animal Agriculture
Papuan native tribes. Byak. Onate. Arfak
title PIG FARMING PERFORMANCES OF THREE PAPUAN TRIBES: CASE STUDY OF BYAK, ONATE AND ARFAK TRIBES IN PAPUA BARAT
title_full PIG FARMING PERFORMANCES OF THREE PAPUAN TRIBES: CASE STUDY OF BYAK, ONATE AND ARFAK TRIBES IN PAPUA BARAT
title_fullStr PIG FARMING PERFORMANCES OF THREE PAPUAN TRIBES: CASE STUDY OF BYAK, ONATE AND ARFAK TRIBES IN PAPUA BARAT
title_full_unstemmed PIG FARMING PERFORMANCES OF THREE PAPUAN TRIBES: CASE STUDY OF BYAK, ONATE AND ARFAK TRIBES IN PAPUA BARAT
title_short PIG FARMING PERFORMANCES OF THREE PAPUAN TRIBES: CASE STUDY OF BYAK, ONATE AND ARFAK TRIBES IN PAPUA BARAT
title_sort pig farming performances of three papuan tribes case study of byak onate and arfak tribes in papua barat
topic Papuan native tribes. Byak. Onate. Arfak
url http://ejournal.undip.ac.id/index.php/jitaa/article/view/7429
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AT tmarjen pigfarmingperformancesofthreepapuantribescasestudyofbyakonateandarfaktribesinpapuabarat
AT iusior pigfarmingperformancesofthreepapuantribescasestudyofbyakonateandarfaktribesinpapuabarat