A Cross Stage Partial Network with Strengthen Matching Detector for Remote Sensing Object Detection

Remote sensing object detection is a difficult task because it often requires real-time feedback through numerous objects in complex environments. In object detection, Feature Pyramids Networks (FPN) have been widely used for better representations based on a multi-scale problem. However, the multip...

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Main Authors: Shougang Ren, Zhiruo Fang, Xingjian Gu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2023-03-01
Series:Remote Sensing
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2072-4292/15/6/1574
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author Shougang Ren
Zhiruo Fang
Xingjian Gu
author_facet Shougang Ren
Zhiruo Fang
Xingjian Gu
author_sort Shougang Ren
collection DOAJ
description Remote sensing object detection is a difficult task because it often requires real-time feedback through numerous objects in complex environments. In object detection, Feature Pyramids Networks (FPN) have been widely used for better representations based on a multi-scale problem. However, the multiple level features cause detectors’ structures to be complex and makes redundant calculations that slow down the detector. This paper uses a single-layer feature to make the detection lightweight and accurate without relying on Feature Pyramid Structures. We proposed a method called the Cross Stage Partial Strengthen Matching Detector (StrMCsDet). The StrMCsDet generates a single-level feature map architecture in the backbone with a cross stage partial network. To provide an alternative way of replacing the traditional feature pyramid, a multi-scale encoder was designed to compensate the receptive field limitation. Additionally, a stronger matching strategy was proposed to make sure that various scale anchors may be equally matched. The StrMCsDet is different from the conventional full pyramid structure and fully exploits the feature map which deals with a multi-scale encoder. Methods achieved both comparable precision and speed for practical applications. Experiments conducted on the DIOR dataset and the NWPU-VHR-10 dataset achieved 65.6 and 73.5 mAP on 1080 Ti, respectively, which can match the performance of state-of-the-art works. Moreover, StrMCsDet requires less computation and achieved 38.5 FPS on the DIOR dataset.
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spelling doaj.art-1a931a45b62940e9be81e3f7f29b36772023-11-17T13:38:58ZengMDPI AGRemote Sensing2072-42922023-03-01156157410.3390/rs15061574A Cross Stage Partial Network with Strengthen Matching Detector for Remote Sensing Object DetectionShougang Ren0Zhiruo Fang1Xingjian Gu2College of Artificial Intelligence, Nanjing Agricultural University, Nanjing 210095, ChinaCollege of Artificial Intelligence, Nanjing Agricultural University, Nanjing 210095, ChinaCollege of Artificial Intelligence, Nanjing Agricultural University, Nanjing 210095, ChinaRemote sensing object detection is a difficult task because it often requires real-time feedback through numerous objects in complex environments. In object detection, Feature Pyramids Networks (FPN) have been widely used for better representations based on a multi-scale problem. However, the multiple level features cause detectors’ structures to be complex and makes redundant calculations that slow down the detector. This paper uses a single-layer feature to make the detection lightweight and accurate without relying on Feature Pyramid Structures. We proposed a method called the Cross Stage Partial Strengthen Matching Detector (StrMCsDet). The StrMCsDet generates a single-level feature map architecture in the backbone with a cross stage partial network. To provide an alternative way of replacing the traditional feature pyramid, a multi-scale encoder was designed to compensate the receptive field limitation. Additionally, a stronger matching strategy was proposed to make sure that various scale anchors may be equally matched. The StrMCsDet is different from the conventional full pyramid structure and fully exploits the feature map which deals with a multi-scale encoder. Methods achieved both comparable precision and speed for practical applications. Experiments conducted on the DIOR dataset and the NWPU-VHR-10 dataset achieved 65.6 and 73.5 mAP on 1080 Ti, respectively, which can match the performance of state-of-the-art works. Moreover, StrMCsDet requires less computation and achieved 38.5 FPS on the DIOR dataset.https://www.mdpi.com/2072-4292/15/6/1574object detectionone-stage detectormulti-scaleStrMCsDet
spellingShingle Shougang Ren
Zhiruo Fang
Xingjian Gu
A Cross Stage Partial Network with Strengthen Matching Detector for Remote Sensing Object Detection
Remote Sensing
object detection
one-stage detector
multi-scale
StrMCsDet
title A Cross Stage Partial Network with Strengthen Matching Detector for Remote Sensing Object Detection
title_full A Cross Stage Partial Network with Strengthen Matching Detector for Remote Sensing Object Detection
title_fullStr A Cross Stage Partial Network with Strengthen Matching Detector for Remote Sensing Object Detection
title_full_unstemmed A Cross Stage Partial Network with Strengthen Matching Detector for Remote Sensing Object Detection
title_short A Cross Stage Partial Network with Strengthen Matching Detector for Remote Sensing Object Detection
title_sort cross stage partial network with strengthen matching detector for remote sensing object detection
topic object detection
one-stage detector
multi-scale
StrMCsDet
url https://www.mdpi.com/2072-4292/15/6/1574
work_keys_str_mv AT shougangren acrossstagepartialnetworkwithstrengthenmatchingdetectorforremotesensingobjectdetection
AT zhiruofang acrossstagepartialnetworkwithstrengthenmatchingdetectorforremotesensingobjectdetection
AT xingjiangu acrossstagepartialnetworkwithstrengthenmatchingdetectorforremotesensingobjectdetection
AT shougangren crossstagepartialnetworkwithstrengthenmatchingdetectorforremotesensingobjectdetection
AT zhiruofang crossstagepartialnetworkwithstrengthenmatchingdetectorforremotesensingobjectdetection
AT xingjiangu crossstagepartialnetworkwithstrengthenmatchingdetectorforremotesensingobjectdetection