Phase field simulation of α/β microstructure in titanium alloy welds

The microstructure formation during $\beta \to \alpha +\beta $ transformation in heat affected zone of titanium alloy welds is studied using an approach combining a phase field solid-solid transformation model with a heat transfer finite element method (FEM). FEM is used to model macroscopic heat tr...

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Main Authors: Rajeev Ahluwalia, Robert Laskowski, Nathaniel Ng, Mark Wong, Siu Sin Quek, David T Wu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: IOP Publishing 2020-01-01
Series:Materials Research Express
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1088/2053-1591/ab875a
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author Rajeev Ahluwalia
Robert Laskowski
Nathaniel Ng
Mark Wong
Siu Sin Quek
David T Wu
author_facet Rajeev Ahluwalia
Robert Laskowski
Nathaniel Ng
Mark Wong
Siu Sin Quek
David T Wu
author_sort Rajeev Ahluwalia
collection DOAJ
description The microstructure formation during $\beta \to \alpha +\beta $ transformation in heat affected zone of titanium alloy welds is studied using an approach combining a phase field solid-solid transformation model with a heat transfer finite element method (FEM). FEM is used to model macroscopic heat transfer during welding cycle and to compute the thermal history at several points across the weld. The thermal history is subsequently used as input to the phase field model describing microstructure evolution. The chemical component of Gibbs free energy, atomic mobility and elastic tensors are parameterized for Ti–6Al–4V using available literature data. A classical nucleation theory based model is parameterized using recent continuous cooling experiments and is used to account for nucleation events. The study explains the graded microstructures observed in titanium alloy welds and provides insights into the underlying processes that occur during welding.
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spelling doaj.art-1a9e7a31c4454845b0cb3c6c9a1b4db62023-08-09T16:11:55ZengIOP PublishingMaterials Research Express2053-15912020-01-017404651710.1088/2053-1591/ab875aPhase field simulation of α/β microstructure in titanium alloy weldsRajeev Ahluwalia0https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5807-1491Robert Laskowski1Nathaniel Ng2https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3988-5275Mark Wong3Siu Sin Quek4https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8181-9485David T Wu5Institute of High Performance Computing, 138632, SingaporeInstitute of High Performance Computing, 138632, SingaporeInstitute of High Performance Computing, 138632, SingaporeInstitute of High Performance Computing, 138632, SingaporeInstitute of High Performance Computing, 138632, SingaporeInstitute of High Performance Computing, 138632, SingaporeThe microstructure formation during $\beta \to \alpha +\beta $ transformation in heat affected zone of titanium alloy welds is studied using an approach combining a phase field solid-solid transformation model with a heat transfer finite element method (FEM). FEM is used to model macroscopic heat transfer during welding cycle and to compute the thermal history at several points across the weld. The thermal history is subsequently used as input to the phase field model describing microstructure evolution. The chemical component of Gibbs free energy, atomic mobility and elastic tensors are parameterized for Ti–6Al–4V using available literature data. A classical nucleation theory based model is parameterized using recent continuous cooling experiments and is used to account for nucleation events. The study explains the graded microstructures observed in titanium alloy welds and provides insights into the underlying processes that occur during welding.https://doi.org/10.1088/2053-1591/ab875atitanium alloysweldingmicrostructurephase transformationphase field model
spellingShingle Rajeev Ahluwalia
Robert Laskowski
Nathaniel Ng
Mark Wong
Siu Sin Quek
David T Wu
Phase field simulation of α/β microstructure in titanium alloy welds
Materials Research Express
titanium alloys
welding
microstructure
phase transformation
phase field model
title Phase field simulation of α/β microstructure in titanium alloy welds
title_full Phase field simulation of α/β microstructure in titanium alloy welds
title_fullStr Phase field simulation of α/β microstructure in titanium alloy welds
title_full_unstemmed Phase field simulation of α/β microstructure in titanium alloy welds
title_short Phase field simulation of α/β microstructure in titanium alloy welds
title_sort phase field simulation of α β microstructure in titanium alloy welds
topic titanium alloys
welding
microstructure
phase transformation
phase field model
url https://doi.org/10.1088/2053-1591/ab875a
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AT markwong phasefieldsimulationofabmicrostructureintitaniumalloywelds
AT siusinquek phasefieldsimulationofabmicrostructureintitaniumalloywelds
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