Case report: Presumptive subcutaneous malignant peripheral nerve sheath tumor with intracranial invasion and osteolysis in the posterior fossa of a dog

A 13-year-old castrated male Toy Poodle presented with an acute vestibular disorder. Magnetic resonance imaging and computed tomography revealed a large oval space-occupying mass with skull destruction located from the subcutaneous tissue to the posterior fossa region. Histopathologically, the mass...

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Main Authors: Kyosuke Hidari, Yuya Nakamoto, Keiichi Sakurai, Yoko Sakurai, Kazumi Nibe, Miwa Nakamoto
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2022-11-01
Series:Frontiers in Veterinary Science
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fvets.2022.977099/full
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author Kyosuke Hidari
Yuya Nakamoto
Yuya Nakamoto
Keiichi Sakurai
Yoko Sakurai
Kazumi Nibe
Miwa Nakamoto
author_facet Kyosuke Hidari
Yuya Nakamoto
Yuya Nakamoto
Keiichi Sakurai
Yoko Sakurai
Kazumi Nibe
Miwa Nakamoto
author_sort Kyosuke Hidari
collection DOAJ
description A 13-year-old castrated male Toy Poodle presented with an acute vestibular disorder. Magnetic resonance imaging and computed tomography revealed a large oval space-occupying mass with skull destruction located from the subcutaneous tissue to the posterior fossa region. Histopathologically, the mass was a bundled growth of spindle-shaped mesenchymal tumor cells between the myofibrillar and collagen bundles. The cells were moderately irregular in size and had eosinophilic stained cytoplasm. The cells were highly atypical and had rare mitotic figures. Neoplastic cells were immunoreactive for S100, GFAP, Olig-2, SOX10 and immunonegative for NF, E-cadherin, and Claudin-1. Collective findings were presumptive with a diagnosis of malignant peripheral nerve sheath tumor.
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spelling doaj.art-1a9ec012b5614325b03cacba19691cbf2022-12-22T02:29:16ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Veterinary Science2297-17692022-11-01910.3389/fvets.2022.977099977099Case report: Presumptive subcutaneous malignant peripheral nerve sheath tumor with intracranial invasion and osteolysis in the posterior fossa of a dogKyosuke Hidari0Yuya Nakamoto1Yuya Nakamoto2Keiichi Sakurai3Yoko Sakurai4Kazumi Nibe5Miwa Nakamoto6Neuro Vets Animal Neurology Clinic, Kyoto, JapanNeuro Vets Animal Neurology Clinic, Kyoto, JapanVeterinary Medical Center, Osaka Metropolitan University, Osaka, JapanSakura Animal Hospital, Kyoto, JapanSakura Animal Hospital, Kyoto, JapanFUJIFUILM VET Systems Co., Ltd., Tokyo, JapanNeuro Vets Animal Neurology Clinic, Kyoto, JapanA 13-year-old castrated male Toy Poodle presented with an acute vestibular disorder. Magnetic resonance imaging and computed tomography revealed a large oval space-occupying mass with skull destruction located from the subcutaneous tissue to the posterior fossa region. Histopathologically, the mass was a bundled growth of spindle-shaped mesenchymal tumor cells between the myofibrillar and collagen bundles. The cells were moderately irregular in size and had eosinophilic stained cytoplasm. The cells were highly atypical and had rare mitotic figures. Neoplastic cells were immunoreactive for S100, GFAP, Olig-2, SOX10 and immunonegative for NF, E-cadherin, and Claudin-1. Collective findings were presumptive with a diagnosis of malignant peripheral nerve sheath tumor.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fvets.2022.977099/fullperipheral nerve sheath tumorextracranial tumorintracranial invasionmalignant lesionosteolysisoccipital region
spellingShingle Kyosuke Hidari
Yuya Nakamoto
Yuya Nakamoto
Keiichi Sakurai
Yoko Sakurai
Kazumi Nibe
Miwa Nakamoto
Case report: Presumptive subcutaneous malignant peripheral nerve sheath tumor with intracranial invasion and osteolysis in the posterior fossa of a dog
Frontiers in Veterinary Science
peripheral nerve sheath tumor
extracranial tumor
intracranial invasion
malignant lesion
osteolysis
occipital region
title Case report: Presumptive subcutaneous malignant peripheral nerve sheath tumor with intracranial invasion and osteolysis in the posterior fossa of a dog
title_full Case report: Presumptive subcutaneous malignant peripheral nerve sheath tumor with intracranial invasion and osteolysis in the posterior fossa of a dog
title_fullStr Case report: Presumptive subcutaneous malignant peripheral nerve sheath tumor with intracranial invasion and osteolysis in the posterior fossa of a dog
title_full_unstemmed Case report: Presumptive subcutaneous malignant peripheral nerve sheath tumor with intracranial invasion and osteolysis in the posterior fossa of a dog
title_short Case report: Presumptive subcutaneous malignant peripheral nerve sheath tumor with intracranial invasion and osteolysis in the posterior fossa of a dog
title_sort case report presumptive subcutaneous malignant peripheral nerve sheath tumor with intracranial invasion and osteolysis in the posterior fossa of a dog
topic peripheral nerve sheath tumor
extracranial tumor
intracranial invasion
malignant lesion
osteolysis
occipital region
url https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fvets.2022.977099/full
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