A Case Series of Fetal-Neonatal Ovarian Cyst from a Tertiary Care Hospital

The occurrence of ovarian cyst in the neonate is rare and antenatally diagnosed by ultrasonography. This study aims to increase awareness about its occurrence and histological features. We performed a retrospective review on 10 cases of neonatal ovarian cyst (NOC) during 4 years (2016–2020) in a ter...

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Main Authors: Priyadarshini Kumaraswamy Rajeswaran, Shanthakumari Sivanandam, Pavai Arunachalam
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Thieme Medical and Scientific Publishers Pvt. Ltd. 2023-12-01
Series:Journal of Laboratory Physicians
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.thieme-connect.de/DOI/DOI?10.1055/s-0043-1768947
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author Priyadarshini Kumaraswamy Rajeswaran
Shanthakumari Sivanandam
Pavai Arunachalam
author_facet Priyadarshini Kumaraswamy Rajeswaran
Shanthakumari Sivanandam
Pavai Arunachalam
author_sort Priyadarshini Kumaraswamy Rajeswaran
collection DOAJ
description The occurrence of ovarian cyst in the neonate is rare and antenatally diagnosed by ultrasonography. This study aims to increase awareness about its occurrence and histological features. We performed a retrospective review on 10 cases of neonatal ovarian cyst (NOC) during 4 years (2016–2020) in a tertiary care center in South India. The neonates were diagnosed with abdominal cysts by the antenatal ultrasonogram in the third trimester. They were operated from day 5 to 35 days of age. There was no side predilection, and most of them were unilateral (9 out of 10 cases). Histopathological examination showed simple cysts (50%), serous cystadenomas (20%), cyst with no viable lining (20%), and follicular cyst (10%) and 90% of the cysts had torsion-induced changes. The pathologist and the clinician should be aware of the occurrence of serous histology in NOC cases.
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spelling doaj.art-1aa47f3f4f8e41b88fd51432e5ee9f9f2024-02-01T15:07:18ZengThieme Medical and Scientific Publishers Pvt. Ltd.Journal of Laboratory Physicians0974-27270974-78262023-12-01150459660110.1055/s-0043-1768947A Case Series of Fetal-Neonatal Ovarian Cyst from a Tertiary Care HospitalPriyadarshini Kumaraswamy Rajeswaran0https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3829-0819Shanthakumari Sivanandam1https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6285-7443Pavai Arunachalam2Department of Pathology, PSG Institute of Medical Sciences, Coimbatore, Tamil Nadu, IndiaDepartment of Pathology, PSG Institute of Medical Sciences, Coimbatore, Tamil Nadu, IndiaDepartment of Paediatic Surgery, PSG Institute of Medical Sciences, Coimbatore, Tamil Nadu, IndiaThe occurrence of ovarian cyst in the neonate is rare and antenatally diagnosed by ultrasonography. This study aims to increase awareness about its occurrence and histological features. We performed a retrospective review on 10 cases of neonatal ovarian cyst (NOC) during 4 years (2016–2020) in a tertiary care center in South India. The neonates were diagnosed with abdominal cysts by the antenatal ultrasonogram in the third trimester. They were operated from day 5 to 35 days of age. There was no side predilection, and most of them were unilateral (9 out of 10 cases). Histopathological examination showed simple cysts (50%), serous cystadenomas (20%), cyst with no viable lining (20%), and follicular cyst (10%) and 90% of the cysts had torsion-induced changes. The pathologist and the clinician should be aware of the occurrence of serous histology in NOC cases.http://www.thieme-connect.de/DOI/DOI?10.1055/s-0043-1768947neonatal ovarian cystserous cystadenomatorsion
spellingShingle Priyadarshini Kumaraswamy Rajeswaran
Shanthakumari Sivanandam
Pavai Arunachalam
A Case Series of Fetal-Neonatal Ovarian Cyst from a Tertiary Care Hospital
Journal of Laboratory Physicians
neonatal ovarian cyst
serous cystadenoma
torsion
title A Case Series of Fetal-Neonatal Ovarian Cyst from a Tertiary Care Hospital
title_full A Case Series of Fetal-Neonatal Ovarian Cyst from a Tertiary Care Hospital
title_fullStr A Case Series of Fetal-Neonatal Ovarian Cyst from a Tertiary Care Hospital
title_full_unstemmed A Case Series of Fetal-Neonatal Ovarian Cyst from a Tertiary Care Hospital
title_short A Case Series of Fetal-Neonatal Ovarian Cyst from a Tertiary Care Hospital
title_sort case series of fetal neonatal ovarian cyst from a tertiary care hospital
topic neonatal ovarian cyst
serous cystadenoma
torsion
url http://www.thieme-connect.de/DOI/DOI?10.1055/s-0043-1768947
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