Therapeutic Effect of Comedy Films on Decreasing of Depression in the Schizophrenic Patients

Objective: This research is an evaluation of the theraputic efficacy of comedy films in improving the mood of the long – stay schizophrenic inpatients. Materials & Methods: 50 schizophrenic patients in 2 rehabilitation wards of Razi Psychiatric – Center were selected on the basis of available s...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Farbod Fadaei, Maryam Pourreza, Kianoosh Hashemian
Format: Article
Language:fas
Published: University of Social Welfare and Rehabilitation Sciences 2004-06-01
Series:Journal of Rehabilitation
Subjects:
Online Access:http://rehabilitationj.uswr.ac.ir/browse.php?a_code=A-10-1-136&slc_lang=en&sid=1
_version_ 1818022015493210112
author Farbod Fadaei
Maryam Pourreza
Kianoosh Hashemian
author_facet Farbod Fadaei
Maryam Pourreza
Kianoosh Hashemian
author_sort Farbod Fadaei
collection DOAJ
description Objective: This research is an evaluation of the theraputic efficacy of comedy films in improving the mood of the long – stay schizophrenic inpatients. Materials & Methods: 50 schizophrenic patients in 2 rehabilitation wards of Razi Psychiatric – Center were selected on the basis of available sampling. They were divided into 2 groups (Experimental and Control), each group consisted of 25 patients. Before any therapeutic procedure, the magnitudes of their depression were measured by Beck Depressive Inventory. Afterwards, the experimental group was exposed to silent comedies of Charles Chaplin and Mr. Bean (Roan Atkinson) for 30 minutes every other day for two weeks. Meanwhile, the control group were shown a documentary film about the formation of planet Earth. At the end of the second week, the magnitude of depression of all cases were again measured by B.D.I. Furthermore, in order to investigate the statistical significance of differences between depression magnitude among both groups before and after the experiment, Mann Withney – U test, was utilized. Also for defining and explaining the data and drawing the scales, SPSS and Excel softwares were employed as well. Results: According to the findings of this research, the difference between depression magnitude in both groups before and after the exposure to comedy films was significant at P=0.05. Conclusion:  This result shows that comedy films can improve the depressed mood in the long–stay schizophrenic people.
first_indexed 2024-04-14T08:25:50Z
format Article
id doaj.art-1aa77dc9b98941dd9ca847c5d68ba3d4
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 1607-2960
1607-2960
language fas
last_indexed 2024-04-14T08:25:50Z
publishDate 2004-06-01
publisher University of Social Welfare and Rehabilitation Sciences
record_format Article
series Journal of Rehabilitation
spelling doaj.art-1aa77dc9b98941dd9ca847c5d68ba3d42022-12-22T02:04:03ZfasUniversity of Social Welfare and Rehabilitation SciencesJournal of Rehabilitation1607-29601607-29602004-06-01511215Therapeutic Effect of Comedy Films on Decreasing of Depression in the Schizophrenic PatientsFarbod Fadaei0Maryam Pourreza1Kianoosh Hashemian2 University of Welfare and Rehabilitation Sciences, Tehran, Iran. Objective: This research is an evaluation of the theraputic efficacy of comedy films in improving the mood of the long – stay schizophrenic inpatients. Materials & Methods: 50 schizophrenic patients in 2 rehabilitation wards of Razi Psychiatric – Center were selected on the basis of available sampling. They were divided into 2 groups (Experimental and Control), each group consisted of 25 patients. Before any therapeutic procedure, the magnitudes of their depression were measured by Beck Depressive Inventory. Afterwards, the experimental group was exposed to silent comedies of Charles Chaplin and Mr. Bean (Roan Atkinson) for 30 minutes every other day for two weeks. Meanwhile, the control group were shown a documentary film about the formation of planet Earth. At the end of the second week, the magnitude of depression of all cases were again measured by B.D.I. Furthermore, in order to investigate the statistical significance of differences between depression magnitude among both groups before and after the experiment, Mann Withney – U test, was utilized. Also for defining and explaining the data and drawing the scales, SPSS and Excel softwares were employed as well. Results: According to the findings of this research, the difference between depression magnitude in both groups before and after the exposure to comedy films was significant at P=0.05. Conclusion:  This result shows that comedy films can improve the depressed mood in the long–stay schizophrenic people.http://rehabilitationj.uswr.ac.ir/browse.php?a_code=A-10-1-136&slc_lang=en&sid=1Schizophrenia Film therapy Postpsychotic depression
spellingShingle Farbod Fadaei
Maryam Pourreza
Kianoosh Hashemian
Therapeutic Effect of Comedy Films on Decreasing of Depression in the Schizophrenic Patients
Journal of Rehabilitation
Schizophrenia
Film therapy
Postpsychotic depression
title Therapeutic Effect of Comedy Films on Decreasing of Depression in the Schizophrenic Patients
title_full Therapeutic Effect of Comedy Films on Decreasing of Depression in the Schizophrenic Patients
title_fullStr Therapeutic Effect of Comedy Films on Decreasing of Depression in the Schizophrenic Patients
title_full_unstemmed Therapeutic Effect of Comedy Films on Decreasing of Depression in the Schizophrenic Patients
title_short Therapeutic Effect of Comedy Films on Decreasing of Depression in the Schizophrenic Patients
title_sort therapeutic effect of comedy films on decreasing of depression in the schizophrenic patients
topic Schizophrenia
Film therapy
Postpsychotic depression
url http://rehabilitationj.uswr.ac.ir/browse.php?a_code=A-10-1-136&slc_lang=en&sid=1
work_keys_str_mv AT farbodfadaei therapeuticeffectofcomedyfilmsondecreasingofdepressionintheschizophrenicpatients
AT maryampourreza therapeuticeffectofcomedyfilmsondecreasingofdepressionintheschizophrenicpatients
AT kianooshhashemian therapeuticeffectofcomedyfilmsondecreasingofdepressionintheschizophrenicpatients