Active learning in research methods classes is associated with higher knowledge and confidence, though not evaluations or satisfaction

Research methods and statistics are regarded as difficult subjects to teach, fueling investigations into techniques that increase student engagement. Students enjoy active learning opportunities like hands-on demonstrations, authentic research participation, and working with real data. However, enha...

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Main Authors: Peter James Allen, Frank Daniel Baughman
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2016-03-01
Series:Frontiers in Psychology
Subjects:
Online Access:http://journal.frontiersin.org/Journal/10.3389/fpsyg.2016.00279/full
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author Peter James Allen
Frank Daniel Baughman
author_facet Peter James Allen
Frank Daniel Baughman
author_sort Peter James Allen
collection DOAJ
description Research methods and statistics are regarded as difficult subjects to teach, fueling investigations into techniques that increase student engagement. Students enjoy active learning opportunities like hands-on demonstrations, authentic research participation, and working with real data. However, enhanced enjoyment does not always correspond with enhanced learning and performance. In this study, we developed a workshop activity in which students participated in a computer-based experiment and used class-generated data to run a range of statistical procedures. To enable evaluation, we developed a parallel, didactic/canned workshop, which was identical to the activity-based version, except that students were told about the experiment and used a pre-existing/canned dataset to perform their analyses. Tutorial groups were randomized to one of the two workshop versions, and 39 students completed a post-workshop evaluation questionnaire. A series of generalized linear mixed models suggested that, compared to the students in the didactic/canned condition, students exposed to the activity-based workshop displayed significantly greater knowledge of the methodological and statistical issues addressed in class, and were more confident about their ability to use this knowledge in the future. However, overall evaluations and satisfaction between the two groups were not reliably different. Implications of these findings and suggestions for future research are discussed.
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spelling doaj.art-1aaccc06a29e4e0cbeffe1b5c7aff27e2022-12-22T00:48:25ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Psychology1664-10782016-03-01710.3389/fpsyg.2016.00279163446Active learning in research methods classes is associated with higher knowledge and confidence, though not evaluations or satisfactionPeter James Allen0Frank Daniel Baughman1School of Psychology and Speech Pathology, Curtin UniversitySchool of Psychology and Speech Pathology, Curtin UniversityResearch methods and statistics are regarded as difficult subjects to teach, fueling investigations into techniques that increase student engagement. Students enjoy active learning opportunities like hands-on demonstrations, authentic research participation, and working with real data. However, enhanced enjoyment does not always correspond with enhanced learning and performance. In this study, we developed a workshop activity in which students participated in a computer-based experiment and used class-generated data to run a range of statistical procedures. To enable evaluation, we developed a parallel, didactic/canned workshop, which was identical to the activity-based version, except that students were told about the experiment and used a pre-existing/canned dataset to perform their analyses. Tutorial groups were randomized to one of the two workshop versions, and 39 students completed a post-workshop evaluation questionnaire. A series of generalized linear mixed models suggested that, compared to the students in the didactic/canned condition, students exposed to the activity-based workshop displayed significantly greater knowledge of the methodological and statistical issues addressed in class, and were more confident about their ability to use this knowledge in the future. However, overall evaluations and satisfaction between the two groups were not reliably different. Implications of these findings and suggestions for future research are discussed.http://journal.frontiersin.org/Journal/10.3389/fpsyg.2016.00279/fullstatisticsActive LearningResearch MethodsAuthentic datacomputer based experimentscanned data
spellingShingle Peter James Allen
Frank Daniel Baughman
Active learning in research methods classes is associated with higher knowledge and confidence, though not evaluations or satisfaction
Frontiers in Psychology
statistics
Active Learning
Research Methods
Authentic data
computer based experiments
canned data
title Active learning in research methods classes is associated with higher knowledge and confidence, though not evaluations or satisfaction
title_full Active learning in research methods classes is associated with higher knowledge and confidence, though not evaluations or satisfaction
title_fullStr Active learning in research methods classes is associated with higher knowledge and confidence, though not evaluations or satisfaction
title_full_unstemmed Active learning in research methods classes is associated with higher knowledge and confidence, though not evaluations or satisfaction
title_short Active learning in research methods classes is associated with higher knowledge and confidence, though not evaluations or satisfaction
title_sort active learning in research methods classes is associated with higher knowledge and confidence though not evaluations or satisfaction
topic statistics
Active Learning
Research Methods
Authentic data
computer based experiments
canned data
url http://journal.frontiersin.org/Journal/10.3389/fpsyg.2016.00279/full
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