Roles of Surfactants in Oriented Immobilization of Cellulase on Nanocarriers and Multiphase Hydrolysis System
Surfactants, especially non-ionic surfactants, play an important role in the preparation of nanocarriers and can also promote the enzymatic hydrolysis of lignocellulose. A broad overview of the current status of surfactants on the immobilization of cellulase is provided in this review. In addition,...
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Frontiers Media S.A.
2022-03-01
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Online Access: | https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fchem.2022.884398/full |
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author | Zhiquan Wang Zhiquan Wang Zhiquan Wang Chunzhen Fan Chunzhen Fan Chunzhen Fan Xiangyong Zheng Xiangyong Zheng Xiangyong Zheng Zhan Jin Zhan Jin Zhan Jin Ke Bei Ke Bei Ke Bei Min Zhao Min Zhao Min Zhao Hainan Kong |
author_facet | Zhiquan Wang Zhiquan Wang Zhiquan Wang Chunzhen Fan Chunzhen Fan Chunzhen Fan Xiangyong Zheng Xiangyong Zheng Xiangyong Zheng Zhan Jin Zhan Jin Zhan Jin Ke Bei Ke Bei Ke Bei Min Zhao Min Zhao Min Zhao Hainan Kong |
author_sort | Zhiquan Wang |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Surfactants, especially non-ionic surfactants, play an important role in the preparation of nanocarriers and can also promote the enzymatic hydrolysis of lignocellulose. A broad overview of the current status of surfactants on the immobilization of cellulase is provided in this review. In addition, the restricting factors in cellulase immobilization in the complex multiphase hydrolysis system are discussed, including the carrier structure characteristics, solid-solid contact obstacles, external diffusion resistance, limited recycling frequency, and nonproductive combination of enzyme active centers. Furthermore, promising prospects of cellulase-oriented immobilization are proposed, including the hydrophilic-hydrophobic interaction of surfactants and cellulase in the oil-water reaction system, the reversed micelle system of surfactants, and the possible oriented immobilization mechanism. |
first_indexed | 2024-12-18T10:54:18Z |
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id | doaj.art-1aaea32fc6d54be4bfb0ad4196151562 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2296-2646 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-12-18T10:54:18Z |
publishDate | 2022-03-01 |
publisher | Frontiers Media S.A. |
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series | Frontiers in Chemistry |
spelling | doaj.art-1aaea32fc6d54be4bfb0ad41961515622022-12-21T21:10:23ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Chemistry2296-26462022-03-011010.3389/fchem.2022.884398884398Roles of Surfactants in Oriented Immobilization of Cellulase on Nanocarriers and Multiphase Hydrolysis SystemZhiquan Wang0Zhiquan Wang1Zhiquan Wang2Chunzhen Fan3Chunzhen Fan4Chunzhen Fan5Xiangyong Zheng6Xiangyong Zheng7Xiangyong Zheng8Zhan Jin9Zhan Jin10Zhan Jin11Ke Bei12Ke Bei13Ke Bei14Min Zhao15Min Zhao16Min Zhao17Hainan Kong18School of Life and Environmental Science, Wenzhou University, Wenzhou, ChinaState and Local Joint Engineering Research Center for Ecological Treatment Technology of Urban Water Pollution, Wenzhou, ChinaZhejiang Provincial Key Lab for Water Environment and Marine Biological Resources Protection, Wenzhou, ChinaSchool of Life and Environmental Science, Wenzhou University, Wenzhou, ChinaState and Local Joint Engineering Research Center for Ecological Treatment Technology of Urban Water Pollution, Wenzhou, ChinaZhejiang Provincial Key Lab for Water Environment and Marine Biological Resources Protection, Wenzhou, ChinaSchool of Life and Environmental Science, Wenzhou University, Wenzhou, ChinaState and Local Joint Engineering Research Center for Ecological Treatment Technology of Urban Water Pollution, Wenzhou, ChinaZhejiang Provincial Key Lab for Water Environment and Marine Biological Resources Protection, Wenzhou, ChinaSchool of Life and Environmental Science, Wenzhou University, Wenzhou, ChinaState and Local Joint Engineering Research Center for Ecological Treatment Technology of Urban Water Pollution, Wenzhou, ChinaZhejiang Provincial Key Lab for Water Environment and Marine Biological Resources Protection, Wenzhou, ChinaSchool of Life and Environmental Science, Wenzhou University, Wenzhou, ChinaState and Local Joint Engineering Research Center for Ecological Treatment Technology of Urban Water Pollution, Wenzhou, ChinaZhejiang Provincial Key Lab for Water Environment and Marine Biological Resources Protection, Wenzhou, ChinaSchool of Life and Environmental Science, Wenzhou University, Wenzhou, ChinaState and Local Joint Engineering Research Center for Ecological Treatment Technology of Urban Water Pollution, Wenzhou, ChinaZhejiang Provincial Key Lab for Water Environment and Marine Biological Resources Protection, Wenzhou, ChinaSchool of Environmental Science and Engineering, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, ChinaSurfactants, especially non-ionic surfactants, play an important role in the preparation of nanocarriers and can also promote the enzymatic hydrolysis of lignocellulose. A broad overview of the current status of surfactants on the immobilization of cellulase is provided in this review. In addition, the restricting factors in cellulase immobilization in the complex multiphase hydrolysis system are discussed, including the carrier structure characteristics, solid-solid contact obstacles, external diffusion resistance, limited recycling frequency, and nonproductive combination of enzyme active centers. Furthermore, promising prospects of cellulase-oriented immobilization are proposed, including the hydrophilic-hydrophobic interaction of surfactants and cellulase in the oil-water reaction system, the reversed micelle system of surfactants, and the possible oriented immobilization mechanism.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fchem.2022.884398/fullcellulasesurfactantsnanocarriersreversed micelle systemoriented immobilization |
spellingShingle | Zhiquan Wang Zhiquan Wang Zhiquan Wang Chunzhen Fan Chunzhen Fan Chunzhen Fan Xiangyong Zheng Xiangyong Zheng Xiangyong Zheng Zhan Jin Zhan Jin Zhan Jin Ke Bei Ke Bei Ke Bei Min Zhao Min Zhao Min Zhao Hainan Kong Roles of Surfactants in Oriented Immobilization of Cellulase on Nanocarriers and Multiphase Hydrolysis System Frontiers in Chemistry cellulase surfactants nanocarriers reversed micelle system oriented immobilization |
title | Roles of Surfactants in Oriented Immobilization of Cellulase on Nanocarriers and Multiphase Hydrolysis System |
title_full | Roles of Surfactants in Oriented Immobilization of Cellulase on Nanocarriers and Multiphase Hydrolysis System |
title_fullStr | Roles of Surfactants in Oriented Immobilization of Cellulase on Nanocarriers and Multiphase Hydrolysis System |
title_full_unstemmed | Roles of Surfactants in Oriented Immobilization of Cellulase on Nanocarriers and Multiphase Hydrolysis System |
title_short | Roles of Surfactants in Oriented Immobilization of Cellulase on Nanocarriers and Multiphase Hydrolysis System |
title_sort | roles of surfactants in oriented immobilization of cellulase on nanocarriers and multiphase hydrolysis system |
topic | cellulase surfactants nanocarriers reversed micelle system oriented immobilization |
url | https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fchem.2022.884398/full |
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