Ethnobotanical study of Mandi Ahmad Abad, District Okara, Pakistan.

This study hypothesized that native people have unique traditional knowledge of plant resources in the rural areas and basic objective was the documentation of this valuable inheritance. Ethnobotanical data was collected from a remote rural area of Mandi Ahmad Abad, Union council number NA-144 Tehsi...

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Main Authors: Mubashrah Munir, Sehrish Sadia, Adnan Khan, Bakht Zareen Rahim, Brian Gagosh Nayyar, Khawaja Shafique Ahmad, Arshad Mahmood Khan, Ishrat Fatima, Rahmatullah Qureshi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Public Library of Science (PLoS) 2022-01-01
Series:PLoS ONE
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0265125
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author Mubashrah Munir
Sehrish Sadia
Adnan Khan
Bakht Zareen Rahim
Brian Gagosh Nayyar
Khawaja Shafique Ahmad
Arshad Mahmood Khan
Ishrat Fatima
Rahmatullah Qureshi
author_facet Mubashrah Munir
Sehrish Sadia
Adnan Khan
Bakht Zareen Rahim
Brian Gagosh Nayyar
Khawaja Shafique Ahmad
Arshad Mahmood Khan
Ishrat Fatima
Rahmatullah Qureshi
author_sort Mubashrah Munir
collection DOAJ
description This study hypothesized that native people have unique traditional knowledge of plant resources in the rural areas and basic objective was the documentation of this valuable inheritance. Ethnobotanical data was collected from a remote rural area of Mandi Ahmad Abad, Union council number NA-144 Tehsil Depalpur District Okara, Pakistan. A total of 94 informants were randomly interviewed to collect data about local names of plant species, mode of administration, recipes and ailments, and ethnobotanical uses through semi-structured questionnaire, interviews and group discussion methods. The collected data was statistically analyzed by calculating use value (UV), frequency of citation (FC), relative frequency of citation (RFC), factor of informant consensus (FIC), family importance value, and relative importance (RI). This study is also compared with ethnobotanical literature by using Jaccard's index (JI) for similarity analysis. A total of 126 species belonging to 52 families were documented. The Poaceae (13spp.), Leguminosae (12spp.), Solanaceae (10spp.) and Cucurbitaceae (10spp.) were dominant families. Highest used value (UV = 0.22) was obtained for Azadirachta indica. The minimum used value (UV) was showed by Alhagi maurorum, Eclipta prostrata, Hibiscus rosa-sinensis, Solanum virginianum and Trianthema potulacastrum (UV = 0.01). Hepatitis, stomach ulcer, bowel disorders, urinary problems, psoriasis, cancer, and leucoderma were the most treated ailments with ICF value of 1, followed by leucorrhea (ICF: 0.89), and vomiting (ICF: 0.86). The highest Jaccard's similarity index value (JI = 0.329) showed that plant species reported in our study was more similar with Arid regions of Northern Punjab, Pakistan. This novel ethnobotanical report concluded that traditional knowledge about use of medicinal plants is decreasing due to allopathic medicines. Immediate steps should be taken for conservation and documentation of traditional knowledge of plants especially those having medicinal properties.
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spelling doaj.art-1ab097b604994b7bac903ff45c42fb0e2023-04-21T05:35:20ZengPublic Library of Science (PLoS)PLoS ONE1932-62032022-01-01174e026512510.1371/journal.pone.0265125Ethnobotanical study of Mandi Ahmad Abad, District Okara, Pakistan.Mubashrah MunirSehrish SadiaAdnan KhanBakht Zareen RahimBrian Gagosh NayyarKhawaja Shafique AhmadArshad Mahmood KhanIshrat FatimaRahmatullah QureshiThis study hypothesized that native people have unique traditional knowledge of plant resources in the rural areas and basic objective was the documentation of this valuable inheritance. Ethnobotanical data was collected from a remote rural area of Mandi Ahmad Abad, Union council number NA-144 Tehsil Depalpur District Okara, Pakistan. A total of 94 informants were randomly interviewed to collect data about local names of plant species, mode of administration, recipes and ailments, and ethnobotanical uses through semi-structured questionnaire, interviews and group discussion methods. The collected data was statistically analyzed by calculating use value (UV), frequency of citation (FC), relative frequency of citation (RFC), factor of informant consensus (FIC), family importance value, and relative importance (RI). This study is also compared with ethnobotanical literature by using Jaccard's index (JI) for similarity analysis. A total of 126 species belonging to 52 families were documented. The Poaceae (13spp.), Leguminosae (12spp.), Solanaceae (10spp.) and Cucurbitaceae (10spp.) were dominant families. Highest used value (UV = 0.22) was obtained for Azadirachta indica. The minimum used value (UV) was showed by Alhagi maurorum, Eclipta prostrata, Hibiscus rosa-sinensis, Solanum virginianum and Trianthema potulacastrum (UV = 0.01). Hepatitis, stomach ulcer, bowel disorders, urinary problems, psoriasis, cancer, and leucoderma were the most treated ailments with ICF value of 1, followed by leucorrhea (ICF: 0.89), and vomiting (ICF: 0.86). The highest Jaccard's similarity index value (JI = 0.329) showed that plant species reported in our study was more similar with Arid regions of Northern Punjab, Pakistan. This novel ethnobotanical report concluded that traditional knowledge about use of medicinal plants is decreasing due to allopathic medicines. Immediate steps should be taken for conservation and documentation of traditional knowledge of plants especially those having medicinal properties.https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0265125
spellingShingle Mubashrah Munir
Sehrish Sadia
Adnan Khan
Bakht Zareen Rahim
Brian Gagosh Nayyar
Khawaja Shafique Ahmad
Arshad Mahmood Khan
Ishrat Fatima
Rahmatullah Qureshi
Ethnobotanical study of Mandi Ahmad Abad, District Okara, Pakistan.
PLoS ONE
title Ethnobotanical study of Mandi Ahmad Abad, District Okara, Pakistan.
title_full Ethnobotanical study of Mandi Ahmad Abad, District Okara, Pakistan.
title_fullStr Ethnobotanical study of Mandi Ahmad Abad, District Okara, Pakistan.
title_full_unstemmed Ethnobotanical study of Mandi Ahmad Abad, District Okara, Pakistan.
title_short Ethnobotanical study of Mandi Ahmad Abad, District Okara, Pakistan.
title_sort ethnobotanical study of mandi ahmad abad district okara pakistan
url https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0265125
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