Identification of potential bioactive compounds of Passiflora edulis leaf extract against colon adenocarcinoma cells

Plant bioactive compounds such as flavonoids and triterpenes can affect lipid metabolism. Here, we report the cytotoxic and lipid-lowering activities of the ethanolic extract of P. edulis leaves on human colon adenocarcinoma SW480 cells, also the molecular interactions of bioactive compounds present...

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Main Authors: Johan Alexander Villada Ramos, Johanny Aguillón Osma, Beatriz Restrepo Cortes, Nelsy Loango Chamarro, María Elena Maldonado Celis
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2023-07-01
Series:Biochemistry and Biophysics Reports
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2405580823000341
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author Johan Alexander Villada Ramos
Johanny Aguillón Osma
Beatriz Restrepo Cortes
Nelsy Loango Chamarro
María Elena Maldonado Celis
author_facet Johan Alexander Villada Ramos
Johanny Aguillón Osma
Beatriz Restrepo Cortes
Nelsy Loango Chamarro
María Elena Maldonado Celis
author_sort Johan Alexander Villada Ramos
collection DOAJ
description Plant bioactive compounds such as flavonoids and triterpenes can affect lipid metabolism. Here, we report the cytotoxic and lipid-lowering activities of the ethanolic extract of P. edulis leaves on human colon adenocarcinoma SW480 cells, also the molecular interactions of bioactive compounds present in P. edulis extract on ACC and HMGCR enzymes. The extract reduced cell viability and decreased intracellular triglyceride content by up to 35% and 28% at 24 and 48 h, respectively; whereas the effect was evident on cholesterol only at 24 h. In-silico analysis revealed that luteolin, chlorogenic acid, moupinamide, isoorientin, glucosyl passionflower, cyclopasifloic acid E and saponarin had optimal molecular coupling on Acetyl-CoA Carboxylase 1 and 2 as well as 3-hydroxy-3-methyl-glutaryl-CoA reductase, with possible inhibitory effects. These results show the ability of ethanolic extract to reduce intracellular levels of cholesterol and triglycerides in SW480 cells, which attracts attention for the treatment of colorectal cancer.
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spelling doaj.art-1ab445f7f64946f9b3bf79de3437cded2023-06-02T04:23:23ZengElsevierBiochemistry and Biophysics Reports2405-58082023-07-0134101453Identification of potential bioactive compounds of Passiflora edulis leaf extract against colon adenocarcinoma cellsJohan Alexander Villada Ramos0Johanny Aguillón Osma1Beatriz Restrepo Cortes2Nelsy Loango Chamarro3María Elena Maldonado Celis4Facultad de Ciencias de la Salud, Universidad del Quindío, Armenia, Colombia; Facultad de Ciencias Básicas y Tecnologías, Universidad del Quindío, Armenia, ColombiaFacultad de Ciencias de la Salud, Universidad del Quindío, Armenia, Colombia; Facultad de Ciencias Básicas y Tecnologías, Universidad del Quindío, Armenia, ColombiaFacultad de Ciencias de la Salud, Universidad del Quindío, Armenia, ColombiaFacultad de Ciencias de la Salud, Universidad del Quindío, Armenia, Colombia; Facultad de Ciencias Básicas y Tecnologías, Universidad del Quindío, Armenia, ColombiaEscuela de Nutrición y Dietética, Universidad de Antioquia, Apartado, 1226, Medellín, Colombia; Corresponding author. Escuela de Nutrición y Dietética, Universidad de Antioquia, Carrera 75 #67-87, Medellín, Antioquia, Colombia.Plant bioactive compounds such as flavonoids and triterpenes can affect lipid metabolism. Here, we report the cytotoxic and lipid-lowering activities of the ethanolic extract of P. edulis leaves on human colon adenocarcinoma SW480 cells, also the molecular interactions of bioactive compounds present in P. edulis extract on ACC and HMGCR enzymes. The extract reduced cell viability and decreased intracellular triglyceride content by up to 35% and 28% at 24 and 48 h, respectively; whereas the effect was evident on cholesterol only at 24 h. In-silico analysis revealed that luteolin, chlorogenic acid, moupinamide, isoorientin, glucosyl passionflower, cyclopasifloic acid E and saponarin had optimal molecular coupling on Acetyl-CoA Carboxylase 1 and 2 as well as 3-hydroxy-3-methyl-glutaryl-CoA reductase, with possible inhibitory effects. These results show the ability of ethanolic extract to reduce intracellular levels of cholesterol and triglycerides in SW480 cells, which attracts attention for the treatment of colorectal cancer.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2405580823000341PassifloraLipid metabolismDocking molecular methodsColon cancerTriglyceridesCholesterol
spellingShingle Johan Alexander Villada Ramos
Johanny Aguillón Osma
Beatriz Restrepo Cortes
Nelsy Loango Chamarro
María Elena Maldonado Celis
Identification of potential bioactive compounds of Passiflora edulis leaf extract against colon adenocarcinoma cells
Biochemistry and Biophysics Reports
Passiflora
Lipid metabolism
Docking molecular methods
Colon cancer
Triglycerides
Cholesterol
title Identification of potential bioactive compounds of Passiflora edulis leaf extract against colon adenocarcinoma cells
title_full Identification of potential bioactive compounds of Passiflora edulis leaf extract against colon adenocarcinoma cells
title_fullStr Identification of potential bioactive compounds of Passiflora edulis leaf extract against colon adenocarcinoma cells
title_full_unstemmed Identification of potential bioactive compounds of Passiflora edulis leaf extract against colon adenocarcinoma cells
title_short Identification of potential bioactive compounds of Passiflora edulis leaf extract against colon adenocarcinoma cells
title_sort identification of potential bioactive compounds of passiflora edulis leaf extract against colon adenocarcinoma cells
topic Passiflora
Lipid metabolism
Docking molecular methods
Colon cancer
Triglycerides
Cholesterol
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2405580823000341
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