Separation of Diethylbenzene Isomers on Silicalite in the Presence of High Pressure Carbon Dioxide and Propane

An experimental study of the separation of m- and p-diethylbenzene (DEB) from a mixture containing the weight composition 66.7% m-DEB and 33.3% p-DEB on silicalite has been undertaken using high-pressure carbon dioxide and propane. The high-pressure gases functioned both as a carrier and a desorbent...

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Main Authors: Chung-Sang Tan, Chen-Lung Liao, Shiaw-Tseh Chiang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: SAGE Publications 1991-12-01
Series:Adsorption Science & Technology
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1177/026361749100800405
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author Chung-Sang Tan
Chen-Lung Liao
Shiaw-Tseh Chiang
author_facet Chung-Sang Tan
Chen-Lung Liao
Shiaw-Tseh Chiang
author_sort Chung-Sang Tan
collection DOAJ
description An experimental study of the separation of m- and p-diethylbenzene (DEB) from a mixture containing the weight composition 66.7% m-DEB and 33.3% p-DEB on silicalite has been undertaken using high-pressure carbon dioxide and propane. The high-pressure gases functioned both as a carrier and a desorbent. The results show that the most appropriate operating combinations for obtaining 100% recovery of DEB isomer with a purity of over 99% and the smallest mean retention time for m-DEB was achieved by utilizing CO2 and propane at 34.0 atm, 363 K and 30 cm3/min, and at 6.8 atm, 443 K and 15 cm3/min, respectively. With these various combinations, the mean retention time of m-DEB was 149.7 min and 84.4 min using CO2 and propane, respectively. Accommodation to the operating temperature in the DEB production plant, and taking account of the compression costs and the operation time required, suggests the use of propane to achieve separation.
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spelling doaj.art-1ab48363f56b46dcba25ec87029d63d62024-03-02T17:12:06ZengSAGE PublicationsAdsorption Science & Technology0263-61742048-40381991-12-01810.1177/026361749100800405Separation of Diethylbenzene Isomers on Silicalite in the Presence of High Pressure Carbon Dioxide and PropaneChung-Sang Tan0Chen-Lung Liao1Shiaw-Tseh Chiang2Department of Chemical Engineering, National Tsing Hua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan 300 43, Republic of China.Department of Chemical Engineering, National Tsing Hua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan 300 43, Republic of China.Department of Chemical Engineering, National Tsing Hua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan 300 43, Republic of China.An experimental study of the separation of m- and p-diethylbenzene (DEB) from a mixture containing the weight composition 66.7% m-DEB and 33.3% p-DEB on silicalite has been undertaken using high-pressure carbon dioxide and propane. The high-pressure gases functioned both as a carrier and a desorbent. The results show that the most appropriate operating combinations for obtaining 100% recovery of DEB isomer with a purity of over 99% and the smallest mean retention time for m-DEB was achieved by utilizing CO2 and propane at 34.0 atm, 363 K and 30 cm3/min, and at 6.8 atm, 443 K and 15 cm3/min, respectively. With these various combinations, the mean retention time of m-DEB was 149.7 min and 84.4 min using CO2 and propane, respectively. Accommodation to the operating temperature in the DEB production plant, and taking account of the compression costs and the operation time required, suggests the use of propane to achieve separation.https://doi.org/10.1177/026361749100800405
spellingShingle Chung-Sang Tan
Chen-Lung Liao
Shiaw-Tseh Chiang
Separation of Diethylbenzene Isomers on Silicalite in the Presence of High Pressure Carbon Dioxide and Propane
Adsorption Science & Technology
title Separation of Diethylbenzene Isomers on Silicalite in the Presence of High Pressure Carbon Dioxide and Propane
title_full Separation of Diethylbenzene Isomers on Silicalite in the Presence of High Pressure Carbon Dioxide and Propane
title_fullStr Separation of Diethylbenzene Isomers on Silicalite in the Presence of High Pressure Carbon Dioxide and Propane
title_full_unstemmed Separation of Diethylbenzene Isomers on Silicalite in the Presence of High Pressure Carbon Dioxide and Propane
title_short Separation of Diethylbenzene Isomers on Silicalite in the Presence of High Pressure Carbon Dioxide and Propane
title_sort separation of diethylbenzene isomers on silicalite in the presence of high pressure carbon dioxide and propane
url https://doi.org/10.1177/026361749100800405
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AT shiawtsehchiang separationofdiethylbenzeneisomersonsilicaliteinthepresenceofhighpressurecarbondioxideandpropane