The use of Chichewa proverbs as a political campaign tool in Saulos Klaus Chilima’s speeches

This paper examines Saulos Klaus Chilima’s (henceforth referred to as Chilima) use of Chichewa proverbs during the Malawi 2019 presidential election campaign period as a campaign tool. It seeks to highlight how Chilima (re)used Chichewa proverbs to solicit voters for himself and discredit his oppon...

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Main Authors: Deborah Ndalama-Mtawali, Mervis Kamanga
Format: Article
Language:deu
Published: University of Warsaw Press 2023-12-01
Series:Studies in African Languages and Cultures
Subjects:
Online Access:https://salc.uw.edu.pl/index.php/SALC/article/view/333
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author Deborah Ndalama-Mtawali
Mervis Kamanga
author_facet Deborah Ndalama-Mtawali
Mervis Kamanga
author_sort Deborah Ndalama-Mtawali
collection DOAJ
description This paper examines Saulos Klaus Chilima’s (henceforth referred to as Chilima) use of Chichewa proverbs during the Malawi 2019 presidential election campaign period as a campaign tool. It seeks to highlight how Chilima (re)used Chichewa proverbs to solicit voters for himself and discredit his opponents in the presidential race. The study uses the Conceptual Metaphor Theory, and seeks to identify metaphors generated by the proverbs that Chilima uses and map them across domains. Further, the study demonstrates how the meanings mapped across domains relate to his political campaign for presidency. The results indicate that the political context which he created by the usage of the proverbs narrowed and refocused the proverbs’ meaning in such a way that his political ideas were understood through cultural lens. This was done through the metaphors that the proverbs generated. Chilima drew from the source domains that people are familiar with, such as family, building, animals, and humans. These metaphors along with the entire speech context of the proverb helped Chilima persuade voters. The study concludes that proverbs and the metaphors they generate can be a political tool for campaigning for oneself and de-campaigning against opponents.
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spelling doaj.art-1ab52d06a6844bffb9da3a4ec4835eb42023-12-27T11:24:00ZdeuUniversity of Warsaw PressStudies in African Languages and Cultures2545-21342657-41872023-12-015710.32690/SALC57.5The use of Chichewa proverbs as a political campaign tool in Saulos Klaus Chilima’s speechesDeborah Ndalama-Mtawali0Mervis Kamanga1Mzuzu University, MalawiUniversity of Malawi This paper examines Saulos Klaus Chilima’s (henceforth referred to as Chilima) use of Chichewa proverbs during the Malawi 2019 presidential election campaign period as a campaign tool. It seeks to highlight how Chilima (re)used Chichewa proverbs to solicit voters for himself and discredit his opponents in the presidential race. The study uses the Conceptual Metaphor Theory, and seeks to identify metaphors generated by the proverbs that Chilima uses and map them across domains. Further, the study demonstrates how the meanings mapped across domains relate to his political campaign for presidency. The results indicate that the political context which he created by the usage of the proverbs narrowed and refocused the proverbs’ meaning in such a way that his political ideas were understood through cultural lens. This was done through the metaphors that the proverbs generated. Chilima drew from the source domains that people are familiar with, such as family, building, animals, and humans. These metaphors along with the entire speech context of the proverb helped Chilima persuade voters. The study concludes that proverbs and the metaphors they generate can be a political tool for campaigning for oneself and de-campaigning against opponents. https://salc.uw.edu.pl/index.php/SALC/article/view/333ChilimaChichewa proverbspolitical speechescampaignelectionsconceptual metaphor
spellingShingle Deborah Ndalama-Mtawali
Mervis Kamanga
The use of Chichewa proverbs as a political campaign tool in Saulos Klaus Chilima’s speeches
Studies in African Languages and Cultures
Chilima
Chichewa proverbs
political speeches
campaign
elections
conceptual metaphor
title The use of Chichewa proverbs as a political campaign tool in Saulos Klaus Chilima’s speeches
title_full The use of Chichewa proverbs as a political campaign tool in Saulos Klaus Chilima’s speeches
title_fullStr The use of Chichewa proverbs as a political campaign tool in Saulos Klaus Chilima’s speeches
title_full_unstemmed The use of Chichewa proverbs as a political campaign tool in Saulos Klaus Chilima’s speeches
title_short The use of Chichewa proverbs as a political campaign tool in Saulos Klaus Chilima’s speeches
title_sort use of chichewa proverbs as a political campaign tool in saulos klaus chilima s speeches
topic Chilima
Chichewa proverbs
political speeches
campaign
elections
conceptual metaphor
url https://salc.uw.edu.pl/index.php/SALC/article/view/333
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