A Survey on Undergraduate Medical Students’ Perception of COVID-19 Vaccination

The objectives of this study were to obtain information on medical students’ attitudes toward COVID-19 vaccination and to identify the main barriers to its acceptance. We conducted an anonymous online survey on a sample of undergraduate medical students from one main Italian University. The question...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Rosagemma Ciliberti, Francesca Lantieri, Rosario Barranco, Camilla Tettamanti, Alessandro Bonsignore, Francesco Ventura
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2022-09-01
Series:Vaccines
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2076-393X/10/9/1464
_version_ 1797481533536206848
author Rosagemma Ciliberti
Francesca Lantieri
Rosario Barranco
Camilla Tettamanti
Alessandro Bonsignore
Francesco Ventura
author_facet Rosagemma Ciliberti
Francesca Lantieri
Rosario Barranco
Camilla Tettamanti
Alessandro Bonsignore
Francesco Ventura
author_sort Rosagemma Ciliberti
collection DOAJ
description The objectives of this study were to obtain information on medical students’ attitudes toward COVID-19 vaccination and to identify the main barriers to its acceptance. We conducted an anonymous online survey on a sample of undergraduate medical students from one main Italian University. The questions were aimed at exploring their attitudes toward vaccination to prevent COVID-19, their perceptions of the risk/threat of COVID-19 and the factors associated with their attitudes toward COVID-19 vaccination. A high percentage of students in our sample stated that they had been vaccinated or that they intended to be vaccinated against the COVID-19 coronavirus. A total of 239 questionnaires were analyzed. Age, social, geographic and demographic characteristics, health conditions and interest in vaccination were recorded; 93% of the students declared that they encouraged vaccination and 83% stated that the reason was “Moral responsibility towards the community”. Four students had not yet been vaccinated, mainly because of “Contradictory information on efficacy and safety”. The Likert-type questions revealed high agreement on the importance of vaccination and whether it should be made mandatory (“indispensable tool” and “ethical duty” were cited to explain this position). The results show a high level of acceptance of COVID-19 vaccination among these medical undergraduates who, being halfway through their training and involved in clinical practice, are already in possession of specific scientific knowledge and, to a small extent, come from different areas of Italy.
first_indexed 2024-03-09T22:16:56Z
format Article
id doaj.art-1abc9fd03a7f49ef9271200a96406820
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2076-393X
language English
last_indexed 2024-03-09T22:16:56Z
publishDate 2022-09-01
publisher MDPI AG
record_format Article
series Vaccines
spelling doaj.art-1abc9fd03a7f49ef9271200a964068202023-11-23T19:21:34ZengMDPI AGVaccines2076-393X2022-09-01109146410.3390/vaccines10091464A Survey on Undergraduate Medical Students’ Perception of COVID-19 VaccinationRosagemma Ciliberti0Francesca Lantieri1Rosario Barranco2Camilla Tettamanti3Alessandro Bonsignore4Francesco Ventura5Section History of Medicine and Bioethics, Health Science Department (DISSAL), University of Genoa, Via De Toni 12, 16132 Genova, ItalyBiostatistics Unit, Health Science Department (DISSAL), University of Genoa, Via Pastore 1, 16132 Genova, ItalySection of Legal Medicine, Health Science Department (DISSAL), University of Genoa, Via De Toni 12, 16132 Genova, ItalySection of Legal Medicine, Health Science Department (DISSAL), University of Genoa, Via De Toni 12, 16132 Genova, ItalySection of Legal Medicine, Health Science Department (DISSAL), University of Genoa, Via De Toni 12, 16132 Genova, ItalySection of Legal Medicine, Health Science Department (DISSAL), University of Genoa, Via De Toni 12, 16132 Genova, ItalyThe objectives of this study were to obtain information on medical students’ attitudes toward COVID-19 vaccination and to identify the main barriers to its acceptance. We conducted an anonymous online survey on a sample of undergraduate medical students from one main Italian University. The questions were aimed at exploring their attitudes toward vaccination to prevent COVID-19, their perceptions of the risk/threat of COVID-19 and the factors associated with their attitudes toward COVID-19 vaccination. A high percentage of students in our sample stated that they had been vaccinated or that they intended to be vaccinated against the COVID-19 coronavirus. A total of 239 questionnaires were analyzed. Age, social, geographic and demographic characteristics, health conditions and interest in vaccination were recorded; 93% of the students declared that they encouraged vaccination and 83% stated that the reason was “Moral responsibility towards the community”. Four students had not yet been vaccinated, mainly because of “Contradictory information on efficacy and safety”. The Likert-type questions revealed high agreement on the importance of vaccination and whether it should be made mandatory (“indispensable tool” and “ethical duty” were cited to explain this position). The results show a high level of acceptance of COVID-19 vaccination among these medical undergraduates who, being halfway through their training and involved in clinical practice, are already in possession of specific scientific knowledge and, to a small extent, come from different areas of Italy.https://www.mdpi.com/2076-393X/10/9/1464COVID-19 vaccinemedical studentsvaccine hesitancyvaccination acceptancevaccine efficacygreen pass
spellingShingle Rosagemma Ciliberti
Francesca Lantieri
Rosario Barranco
Camilla Tettamanti
Alessandro Bonsignore
Francesco Ventura
A Survey on Undergraduate Medical Students’ Perception of COVID-19 Vaccination
Vaccines
COVID-19 vaccine
medical students
vaccine hesitancy
vaccination acceptance
vaccine efficacy
green pass
title A Survey on Undergraduate Medical Students’ Perception of COVID-19 Vaccination
title_full A Survey on Undergraduate Medical Students’ Perception of COVID-19 Vaccination
title_fullStr A Survey on Undergraduate Medical Students’ Perception of COVID-19 Vaccination
title_full_unstemmed A Survey on Undergraduate Medical Students’ Perception of COVID-19 Vaccination
title_short A Survey on Undergraduate Medical Students’ Perception of COVID-19 Vaccination
title_sort survey on undergraduate medical students perception of covid 19 vaccination
topic COVID-19 vaccine
medical students
vaccine hesitancy
vaccination acceptance
vaccine efficacy
green pass
url https://www.mdpi.com/2076-393X/10/9/1464
work_keys_str_mv AT rosagemmaciliberti asurveyonundergraduatemedicalstudentsperceptionofcovid19vaccination
AT francescalantieri asurveyonundergraduatemedicalstudentsperceptionofcovid19vaccination
AT rosariobarranco asurveyonundergraduatemedicalstudentsperceptionofcovid19vaccination
AT camillatettamanti asurveyonundergraduatemedicalstudentsperceptionofcovid19vaccination
AT alessandrobonsignore asurveyonundergraduatemedicalstudentsperceptionofcovid19vaccination
AT francescoventura asurveyonundergraduatemedicalstudentsperceptionofcovid19vaccination
AT rosagemmaciliberti surveyonundergraduatemedicalstudentsperceptionofcovid19vaccination
AT francescalantieri surveyonundergraduatemedicalstudentsperceptionofcovid19vaccination
AT rosariobarranco surveyonundergraduatemedicalstudentsperceptionofcovid19vaccination
AT camillatettamanti surveyonundergraduatemedicalstudentsperceptionofcovid19vaccination
AT alessandrobonsignore surveyonundergraduatemedicalstudentsperceptionofcovid19vaccination
AT francescoventura surveyonundergraduatemedicalstudentsperceptionofcovid19vaccination