Crustacean parasites of Leporinus affinis, an Anostomidae fish from the Brazilian Amazon
Abstract This study investigated the fauna of ectoparasitic crustaceans in Leporinus affinis from Reservoir Coaracy Nunes, in eastern Amazon (Brazil), as well as the parasite-host interactions. The mouth, gills and tegument of 50.9% of the fish examined were parasitized by Argulus chicomendesi, Erga...
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Colégio Brasileiro de Parasitologia Veterinaria
2020-06-01
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Series: | Revista Brasileira de Parasitologia Veterinária |
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Online Access: | http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1984-29612020000200317&tlng=en |
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author | Huann Carllo Gentil Vasconcelos Júlio César Sá-Oliveira Débora da Conceição Oliveira Salomão Marcos Tavares-Dias |
author_facet | Huann Carllo Gentil Vasconcelos Júlio César Sá-Oliveira Débora da Conceição Oliveira Salomão Marcos Tavares-Dias |
author_sort | Huann Carllo Gentil Vasconcelos |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Abstract This study investigated the fauna of ectoparasitic crustaceans in Leporinus affinis from Reservoir Coaracy Nunes, in eastern Amazon (Brazil), as well as the parasite-host interactions. The mouth, gills and tegument of 50.9% of the fish examined were parasitized by Argulus chicomendesi, Ergasilus turucuyus and Excorallana berbicensis, and a total of 118 parasites were collected. The dominance was found for E. berbicensis and the higher infestation levels were caused by E. berbicensis on the body surface of the hosts, but E. turucuyus had the highest prevalence on the gills of this host. The cluster analysis revealed higher similarity in the infestations by E. berbicensis and A. chicomendesi in relation to infestation site in hosts. Host sex and relative condition factor (Kn) were not influenced by moderate parasitism, but the abundance of parasites presented negative correlation with weight and Kn of the fish. This is the first study on the parasites of L. affinis showing low species diversity, with moderate prevalence and low parasite abundance. |
first_indexed | 2024-12-19T17:50:47Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-1ac5fabc4d2d4ca19eaf5c6e43403021 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 1984-2961 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-12-19T17:50:47Z |
publishDate | 2020-06-01 |
publisher | Colégio Brasileiro de Parasitologia Veterinaria |
record_format | Article |
series | Revista Brasileira de Parasitologia Veterinária |
spelling | doaj.art-1ac5fabc4d2d4ca19eaf5c6e434030212022-12-21T20:11:55ZengColégio Brasileiro de Parasitologia VeterinariaRevista Brasileira de Parasitologia Veterinária1984-29612020-06-0129210.1590/s1984-29612020040Crustacean parasites of Leporinus affinis, an Anostomidae fish from the Brazilian AmazonHuann Carllo Gentil VasconcelosJúlio César Sá-OliveiraDébora da Conceição Oliveira SalomãoMarcos Tavares-Diashttps://orcid.org/0000-0002-8376-1846Abstract This study investigated the fauna of ectoparasitic crustaceans in Leporinus affinis from Reservoir Coaracy Nunes, in eastern Amazon (Brazil), as well as the parasite-host interactions. The mouth, gills and tegument of 50.9% of the fish examined were parasitized by Argulus chicomendesi, Ergasilus turucuyus and Excorallana berbicensis, and a total of 118 parasites were collected. The dominance was found for E. berbicensis and the higher infestation levels were caused by E. berbicensis on the body surface of the hosts, but E. turucuyus had the highest prevalence on the gills of this host. The cluster analysis revealed higher similarity in the infestations by E. berbicensis and A. chicomendesi in relation to infestation site in hosts. Host sex and relative condition factor (Kn) were not influenced by moderate parasitism, but the abundance of parasites presented negative correlation with weight and Kn of the fish. This is the first study on the parasites of L. affinis showing low species diversity, with moderate prevalence and low parasite abundance.http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1984-29612020000200317&tlng=enCrustaceansectoparasitesinfestationfreshwater fish |
spellingShingle | Huann Carllo Gentil Vasconcelos Júlio César Sá-Oliveira Débora da Conceição Oliveira Salomão Marcos Tavares-Dias Crustacean parasites of Leporinus affinis, an Anostomidae fish from the Brazilian Amazon Revista Brasileira de Parasitologia Veterinária Crustaceans ectoparasites infestation freshwater fish |
title | Crustacean parasites of Leporinus affinis, an Anostomidae fish from the Brazilian Amazon |
title_full | Crustacean parasites of Leporinus affinis, an Anostomidae fish from the Brazilian Amazon |
title_fullStr | Crustacean parasites of Leporinus affinis, an Anostomidae fish from the Brazilian Amazon |
title_full_unstemmed | Crustacean parasites of Leporinus affinis, an Anostomidae fish from the Brazilian Amazon |
title_short | Crustacean parasites of Leporinus affinis, an Anostomidae fish from the Brazilian Amazon |
title_sort | crustacean parasites of leporinus affinis an anostomidae fish from the brazilian amazon |
topic | Crustaceans ectoparasites infestation freshwater fish |
url | http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1984-29612020000200317&tlng=en |
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