Prediction Methods of Exercise Induced Desaturation Detected by Six-minute Walk Test in Patients with Stable Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease

BackgroundExercise-induced desaturation (EID) is highly prevalent, and associated with the prognosis in patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) . Current predicators of EID mostly depend on pulmonary function, and the assessment for their values is different.ObjectiveTo explore si...

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Main Author: YANG Lulu, QUMU Shiwei , SITU Xuanming, HE Jiaze, YANG Ting
Format: Article
Language:zho
Published: Chinese General Practice Publishing House Co., Ltd 2022-01-01
Series:Zhongguo quanke yixue
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.chinagp.net/fileup/1007-9572/PDF/1640773004615-1511062846.pdf
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author YANG Lulu, QUMU Shiwei , SITU Xuanming, HE Jiaze, YANG Ting
author_facet YANG Lulu, QUMU Shiwei , SITU Xuanming, HE Jiaze, YANG Ting
author_sort YANG Lulu, QUMU Shiwei , SITU Xuanming, HE Jiaze, YANG Ting
collection DOAJ
description BackgroundExercise-induced desaturation (EID) is highly prevalent, and associated with the prognosis in patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) . Current predicators of EID mostly depend on pulmonary function, and the assessment for their values is different.ObjectiveTo explore simple, and accurate methods suitably used in primary care to predict EID by six-minute walk test (6MWT) in patients with stable COPD.MethodsA retrospective study was conducted. Participants were 67 stable COPD patients with respiratory clinic follow-ups selected from China-Japan Friendship Hospital from 2019 to 2020. Data were collected, including assessment results of pulmonary function test, 6MWT, modified Medical Research Council (mMRC) , and COPD Assessment Test (CAT) , as well as calculated BODE index. EID in 6MWT was defined as the difference between minimum oxygen saturation in 6MWT and resting oxygen saturation at the beginning of 6MWT (ΔSpO2) ≥4%. mMRC score, CAT score and BODE index were compared between patients with and without EID in 6MWT to estimate the association of ΔSpO2 in 6MWT with mMRC score, CAT score and BODE index. ROC analysis was used to estimate the predictive value of mMRC score, CAT score and BODE index for inducible hypoxia in 6MWT.ResultsThe ΔSpO2 in 6MWT was significantly negatively correlated with mMRC score (r=-0.492, P<0.001) , CAT score (r=-0.447, P<0.001) , and BODE index (r=-0.415, P<0.001) . The AUC of mMRC score in predicting EID in 6MWT was 0.683 (with 2 as the optimal cut-off value) , and that for CAT score was 0.765 (with 14 as the optimal cut-off value) , for BODE index was 0.711 (with 2 as the optimal cut-off value) .ConclusionAll of mMRC score, CAT score and BODE index can be used to predict EID in 6MWT in patients with stable COPD.
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spelling doaj.art-1ac7d8f5e6b64d03969b2e60e07ebc362024-04-09T02:47:57ZzhoChinese General Practice Publishing House Co., LtdZhongguo quanke yixue1007-95722022-01-01250221221610.12114/j.issn.1007-9572.2021.01.038Prediction Methods of Exercise Induced Desaturation Detected by Six-minute Walk Test in Patients with Stable Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary DiseaseYANG Lulu, QUMU Shiwei , SITU Xuanming, HE Jiaze, YANG Ting0 1.Capital Medical University,Beijing 100069,China 2.Department of Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine,Center of Respiratory Medicine,China-Japan Friendship Hospital /National Center for Respiratory Medicine/Institute of Respiratory Medicine,Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences/National Clinical Research Center for Respiratory Diseases/WHO Collaborating Centre for Tobacco Cessation and Respiratory Diseases Prevention,Beijing 100029,China 3.Department of Rehabilitation Medicine,China-Japan Friendship Hospital,Beijing 100029,China *Corresponding author:YANG Ting,Chief physician,Professor,Doctoral supervisor;E-mail:zryyyangting@163.com BackgroundExercise-induced desaturation (EID) is highly prevalent, and associated with the prognosis in patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) . Current predicators of EID mostly depend on pulmonary function, and the assessment for their values is different.ObjectiveTo explore simple, and accurate methods suitably used in primary care to predict EID by six-minute walk test (6MWT) in patients with stable COPD.MethodsA retrospective study was conducted. Participants were 67 stable COPD patients with respiratory clinic follow-ups selected from China-Japan Friendship Hospital from 2019 to 2020. Data were collected, including assessment results of pulmonary function test, 6MWT, modified Medical Research Council (mMRC) , and COPD Assessment Test (CAT) , as well as calculated BODE index. EID in 6MWT was defined as the difference between minimum oxygen saturation in 6MWT and resting oxygen saturation at the beginning of 6MWT (ΔSpO2) ≥4%. mMRC score, CAT score and BODE index were compared between patients with and without EID in 6MWT to estimate the association of ΔSpO2 in 6MWT with mMRC score, CAT score and BODE index. ROC analysis was used to estimate the predictive value of mMRC score, CAT score and BODE index for inducible hypoxia in 6MWT.ResultsThe ΔSpO2 in 6MWT was significantly negatively correlated with mMRC score (r=-0.492, P<0.001) , CAT score (r=-0.447, P<0.001) , and BODE index (r=-0.415, P<0.001) . The AUC of mMRC score in predicting EID in 6MWT was 0.683 (with 2 as the optimal cut-off value) , and that for CAT score was 0.765 (with 14 as the optimal cut-off value) , for BODE index was 0.711 (with 2 as the optimal cut-off value) .ConclusionAll of mMRC score, CAT score and BODE index can be used to predict EID in 6MWT in patients with stable COPD.https://www.chinagp.net/fileup/1007-9572/PDF/1640773004615-1511062846.pdf|pulmonary disease, chronic obstructive|walk test|hypoxia|exercise induced desaturation|forecasting
spellingShingle YANG Lulu, QUMU Shiwei , SITU Xuanming, HE Jiaze, YANG Ting
Prediction Methods of Exercise Induced Desaturation Detected by Six-minute Walk Test in Patients with Stable Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease
Zhongguo quanke yixue
|pulmonary disease, chronic obstructive|walk test|hypoxia|exercise induced desaturation|forecasting
title Prediction Methods of Exercise Induced Desaturation Detected by Six-minute Walk Test in Patients with Stable Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease
title_full Prediction Methods of Exercise Induced Desaturation Detected by Six-minute Walk Test in Patients with Stable Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease
title_fullStr Prediction Methods of Exercise Induced Desaturation Detected by Six-minute Walk Test in Patients with Stable Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease
title_full_unstemmed Prediction Methods of Exercise Induced Desaturation Detected by Six-minute Walk Test in Patients with Stable Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease
title_short Prediction Methods of Exercise Induced Desaturation Detected by Six-minute Walk Test in Patients with Stable Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease
title_sort prediction methods of exercise induced desaturation detected by six minute walk test in patients with stable chronic obstructive pulmonary disease
topic |pulmonary disease, chronic obstructive|walk test|hypoxia|exercise induced desaturation|forecasting
url https://www.chinagp.net/fileup/1007-9572/PDF/1640773004615-1511062846.pdf
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