Open video data sharing in developmental science and clinical practice

Summary: In behavioral research and clinical practice video data has rarely been shared or pooled across sites due to ethical concerns of confidentiality, although the need of shared large-scaled datasets remains increasing. This demand is even more imperative when data-heavy computer-based approach...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Peter B. Marschik, Tomas Kulvicius, Sarah Flügge, Claudius Widmann, Karin Nielsen-Saines, Martin Schulte-Rüther, Britta Hüning, Sven Bölte, Luise Poustka, Jeff Sigafoos, Florentin Wörgötter, Christa Einspieler, Dajie Zhang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2023-04-01
Series:iScience
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Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S258900422300425X
Description
Summary:Summary: In behavioral research and clinical practice video data has rarely been shared or pooled across sites due to ethical concerns of confidentiality, although the need of shared large-scaled datasets remains increasing. This demand is even more imperative when data-heavy computer-based approaches are involved. To share data while abiding by privacy protection rules, a critical question arises whether efforts at data de-identification reduce data utility? We addressed this question by showcasing an established and video-based diagnostic tool for detecting neurological deficits. We demonstrated for the first time that, for analyzing infant neuromotor functions, pseudonymization by face-blurring video recordings is a viable approach. The redaction did not affect classification accuracy for either human assessors or artificial intelligence methods, suggesting an adequate and easy-to-apply solution for sharing behavioral video data. Our work shall encourage more innovative solutions to share and merge stand-alone video datasets into large data pools to advance science and public health.
ISSN:2589-0042