Faktor Kemenangan Partai Barisan Nasional Malaysia dalam Pemilu Selama 60 Tahun (1957-2018)

This research aims to analyze the National Front Party’s (Barisan Nasional) strategies in carrying out their function as a political party in Malaysia. The problem focused on this paper is the victory factors of the Malaysian National Front Party in the Election for 60 years. To approach this proble...

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Main Author: Dewi Masitoh
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Universitas Medan Area 2020-05-01
Series:Perspektif: Jurnal Ilmu-ilmu Sosial
Subjects:
Online Access:http://ojs.uma.ac.id/index.php/perspektif/article/view/3559
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author Dewi Masitoh
author_facet Dewi Masitoh
author_sort Dewi Masitoh
collection DOAJ
description This research aims to analyze the National Front Party’s (Barisan Nasional) strategies in carrying out their function as a political party in Malaysia. The problem focused on this paper is the victory factors of the Malaysian National Front Party in the Election for 60 years. To approach this problem, the theoretical framework will be used in this paper from Prof. Miriam Budiardjo’s concept, that the concept of a political party. The concept of political party is a tools and instruments for the people to participate and contribute in managing a country. Data from this paper has collected through secondary data and literature review and analyzed qualitatively. This research concluded that there were several factors that led to the National Front always winning in the election for 60 years, they are: First, the polarization and fragmentation politics in Malaysia, it’s called by Bumiputera policy, income gap and the Chinese Tsunami. Second, the influence of the New Economic Policy (NEP) as an affirmative action effort and there is a mix and match policy. Third, Gerrymandering and delineation in the form of an electoral system that is designed, so that the National Front always wins. Fourth, the instability and weakness of the Pakatan Rakyat as coalition opposition party.
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spelling doaj.art-1aca9a972fd64b87b29d7e06f8dd31952025-01-02T23:37:18ZengUniversitas Medan AreaPerspektif: Jurnal Ilmu-ilmu Sosial2085-03282020-05-019229630610.31289/perspektif.v9i2.35592118Faktor Kemenangan Partai Barisan Nasional Malaysia dalam Pemilu Selama 60 Tahun (1957-2018)Dewi Masitoh0Universitas DiponegoroThis research aims to analyze the National Front Party’s (Barisan Nasional) strategies in carrying out their function as a political party in Malaysia. The problem focused on this paper is the victory factors of the Malaysian National Front Party in the Election for 60 years. To approach this problem, the theoretical framework will be used in this paper from Prof. Miriam Budiardjo’s concept, that the concept of a political party. The concept of political party is a tools and instruments for the people to participate and contribute in managing a country. Data from this paper has collected through secondary data and literature review and analyzed qualitatively. This research concluded that there were several factors that led to the National Front always winning in the election for 60 years, they are: First, the polarization and fragmentation politics in Malaysia, it’s called by Bumiputera policy, income gap and the Chinese Tsunami. Second, the influence of the New Economic Policy (NEP) as an affirmative action effort and there is a mix and match policy. Third, Gerrymandering and delineation in the form of an electoral system that is designed, so that the National Front always wins. Fourth, the instability and weakness of the Pakatan Rakyat as coalition opposition party.http://ojs.uma.ac.id/index.php/perspektif/article/view/3559the national front, chinese tsunami, new economic policy, mix and match policy, gerrymandering.
spellingShingle Dewi Masitoh
Faktor Kemenangan Partai Barisan Nasional Malaysia dalam Pemilu Selama 60 Tahun (1957-2018)
Perspektif: Jurnal Ilmu-ilmu Sosial
the national front, chinese tsunami, new economic policy, mix and match policy, gerrymandering.
title Faktor Kemenangan Partai Barisan Nasional Malaysia dalam Pemilu Selama 60 Tahun (1957-2018)
title_full Faktor Kemenangan Partai Barisan Nasional Malaysia dalam Pemilu Selama 60 Tahun (1957-2018)
title_fullStr Faktor Kemenangan Partai Barisan Nasional Malaysia dalam Pemilu Selama 60 Tahun (1957-2018)
title_full_unstemmed Faktor Kemenangan Partai Barisan Nasional Malaysia dalam Pemilu Selama 60 Tahun (1957-2018)
title_short Faktor Kemenangan Partai Barisan Nasional Malaysia dalam Pemilu Selama 60 Tahun (1957-2018)
title_sort faktor kemenangan partai barisan nasional malaysia dalam pemilu selama 60 tahun 1957 2018
topic the national front, chinese tsunami, new economic policy, mix and match policy, gerrymandering.
url http://ojs.uma.ac.id/index.php/perspektif/article/view/3559
work_keys_str_mv AT dewimasitoh faktorkemenanganpartaibarisannasionalmalaysiadalampemiluselama60tahun19572018