Bilateral Corneal Ghost Vessels in an Otherwise Healthy Child

We report a rare case of bilateral corneal ghost vessels in a 6–year-old child with an unremarkable past ocular and past medical history. This study was a single observational case report. A 6-year-old girl was referred to our clinic for further evaluation, due to suboptimal visual acuity in both ey...

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Main Authors: Acieh Es'haghi, Hossein Aghaei, Shirin Rafatnia, Sanam Alilou
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Tehran University of Medical Sciences 2021-10-01
Series:Case Reports in Clinical Practice
Subjects:
Online Access:https://crcp.tums.ac.ir/index.php/crcp/article/view/393
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author Acieh Es'haghi
Hossein Aghaei
Shirin Rafatnia
Sanam Alilou
author_facet Acieh Es'haghi
Hossein Aghaei
Shirin Rafatnia
Sanam Alilou
author_sort Acieh Es'haghi
collection DOAJ
description We report a rare case of bilateral corneal ghost vessels in a 6–year-old child with an unremarkable past ocular and past medical history. This study was a single observational case report. A 6-year-old girl was referred to our clinic for further evaluation, due to suboptimal visual acuity in both eyes. Her past medical and ocular history revealed no systemic, inflammatory, infectious, or degenerative disorders. Slit-lamp examination revealed regressed blood vessels (“ghost vessels”) in the anterior and mid-corneal stroma as the only pathologic finding. Confocal scanning microscopy of both corneas demonstrated scattered branching railroad-shaped ghost vessels at the level of the middle and anterior stroma. Complete systemic workup was performed for the patient. No identifiable risk factor for the development of corneal vascularization was found. According to our findings, we assume that in our patient, vasculogenesis occurred due to angioblast invasion to the presumptive cornea due to disequilibrium in mechanisms involved in vascular patterning during embryonic development.
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spelling doaj.art-1ad1da11ef1041d9a1de2d68d069bb372022-12-21T17:17:32ZengTehran University of Medical SciencesCase Reports in Clinical Practice2538-26832538-26912021-10-016310.18502/crcp.v6i3.7127Bilateral Corneal Ghost Vessels in an Otherwise Healthy ChildAcieh Es'haghi0Hossein Aghaei1Shirin Rafatnia2Sanam Alilou3Eye Research Center, The Five Senses Insttute, Rassoul Akram Hospital, Iran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.Eye Research Center, The Five Senses Insttute, Rassoul Akram Hospital, Iran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.AND. Department of Ophthalmology, Imam Hossein Medical Center, Shahid Behesht University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.Student Research Commitee, School of Medicine, Iran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.Student Research Commitee, School of Medicine, Iran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.We report a rare case of bilateral corneal ghost vessels in a 6–year-old child with an unremarkable past ocular and past medical history. This study was a single observational case report. A 6-year-old girl was referred to our clinic for further evaluation, due to suboptimal visual acuity in both eyes. Her past medical and ocular history revealed no systemic, inflammatory, infectious, or degenerative disorders. Slit-lamp examination revealed regressed blood vessels (“ghost vessels”) in the anterior and mid-corneal stroma as the only pathologic finding. Confocal scanning microscopy of both corneas demonstrated scattered branching railroad-shaped ghost vessels at the level of the middle and anterior stroma. Complete systemic workup was performed for the patient. No identifiable risk factor for the development of corneal vascularization was found. According to our findings, we assume that in our patient, vasculogenesis occurred due to angioblast invasion to the presumptive cornea due to disequilibrium in mechanisms involved in vascular patterning during embryonic development.https://crcp.tums.ac.ir/index.php/crcp/article/view/393Corneal neovascularizatonCorneal angiogenesisAngioblastAntangiogenic agents
spellingShingle Acieh Es'haghi
Hossein Aghaei
Shirin Rafatnia
Sanam Alilou
Bilateral Corneal Ghost Vessels in an Otherwise Healthy Child
Case Reports in Clinical Practice
Corneal neovascularizaton
Corneal angiogenesis
Angioblast
Antangiogenic agents
title Bilateral Corneal Ghost Vessels in an Otherwise Healthy Child
title_full Bilateral Corneal Ghost Vessels in an Otherwise Healthy Child
title_fullStr Bilateral Corneal Ghost Vessels in an Otherwise Healthy Child
title_full_unstemmed Bilateral Corneal Ghost Vessels in an Otherwise Healthy Child
title_short Bilateral Corneal Ghost Vessels in an Otherwise Healthy Child
title_sort bilateral corneal ghost vessels in an otherwise healthy child
topic Corneal neovascularizaton
Corneal angiogenesis
Angioblast
Antangiogenic agents
url https://crcp.tums.ac.ir/index.php/crcp/article/view/393
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AT sanamalilou bilateralcornealghostvesselsinanotherwisehealthychild