Nanostructure and nanoindentation study of pulse electric-current sintered TiB2–SiC–Cf composite

Abstract A carbon-fiber (Cf) doped TiB2–SiC composite was prepared and investigated to determine its densification behavior, micro/nanostructural properties, and mechanical characteristics. TiB2–25 vol% SiC–2 wt% Cf was prepared at 40 MPa and 1800 °C for 7 min using the pulsed electric-current sinte...

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Main Authors: Mohammadreza Shokouhimehr, Seyed Ali Delbari, Abbas Sabahi Namini, Ehsan Taghizadeh, Sunghoon Jung, Jin Hyuk Cho, Quyet Van Le, Joo Hwan Cha, Soo Young Kim, Ho Won Jang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Nature Portfolio 2023-01-01
Series:Scientific Reports
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-022-27186-8
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author Mohammadreza Shokouhimehr
Seyed Ali Delbari
Abbas Sabahi Namini
Ehsan Taghizadeh
Sunghoon Jung
Jin Hyuk Cho
Quyet Van Le
Joo Hwan Cha
Soo Young Kim
Ho Won Jang
author_facet Mohammadreza Shokouhimehr
Seyed Ali Delbari
Abbas Sabahi Namini
Ehsan Taghizadeh
Sunghoon Jung
Jin Hyuk Cho
Quyet Van Le
Joo Hwan Cha
Soo Young Kim
Ho Won Jang
author_sort Mohammadreza Shokouhimehr
collection DOAJ
description Abstract A carbon-fiber (Cf) doped TiB2–SiC composite was prepared and investigated to determine its densification behavior, micro/nanostructural properties, and mechanical characteristics. TiB2–25 vol% SiC–2 wt% Cf was prepared at 40 MPa and 1800 °C for 7 min using the pulsed electric-current sintering technique, and a relative density of 98.5% was realized. The as-sintered composite was characterized using advanced techniques, e.g., X-ray diffractometry, energy-dispersive X-ray spectroscopy, X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy, field-emission scanning electron microscopy, high-resolution transmission electron microscopy, field-emission electron probe micro-analysis, and nanoindentation. The Cf additive could remove the surface oxide layers from the TiB2 and SiC domains, thus transforming them into TiB2 and SiC. According to micro/nanostructural studies, Cf could not retain its initial structure and was eventually converted into graphite nanosheets. In addition, the prepared composite was examined using the nanoindentation technique, and the following results were obtained for the calculated hardness, elastic modulus, and stiffness values: TiB2 > SiC > TiB2/SiC interface.
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spelling doaj.art-1ad5a9ca2f634ec1b9235b38506349162023-01-08T12:12:06ZengNature PortfolioScientific Reports2045-23222023-01-0113111310.1038/s41598-022-27186-8Nanostructure and nanoindentation study of pulse electric-current sintered TiB2–SiC–Cf compositeMohammadreza Shokouhimehr0Seyed Ali Delbari1Abbas Sabahi Namini2Ehsan Taghizadeh3Sunghoon Jung4Jin Hyuk Cho5Quyet Van Le6Joo Hwan Cha7Soo Young Kim8Ho Won Jang9Department of Materials Science and Engineering, Research Institute of Advanced Materials, Seoul National UniversityDepartment of Engineering Sciences, Faculty of Advanced Technologies, University of Mohaghegh ArdabiliDepartment of Engineering Sciences, Faculty of Advanced Technologies, University of Mohaghegh ArdabiliDepartment of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, University of CaliforniaDepartment of Nano-bio Convergence, Korea Institute of Materials ScienceDepartment of Materials Science and Engineering, Institute of Green Manufacturing Technology, Korea UniversityDepartment of Materials Science and Engineering, Institute of Green Manufacturing Technology, Korea UniversityInnovative Enterprise Cooperation Center, Korea Institute of Science and TechnologyDepartment of Materials Science and Engineering, Institute of Green Manufacturing Technology, Korea UniversityDepartment of Materials Science and Engineering, Research Institute of Advanced Materials, Seoul National UniversityAbstract A carbon-fiber (Cf) doped TiB2–SiC composite was prepared and investigated to determine its densification behavior, micro/nanostructural properties, and mechanical characteristics. TiB2–25 vol% SiC–2 wt% Cf was prepared at 40 MPa and 1800 °C for 7 min using the pulsed electric-current sintering technique, and a relative density of 98.5% was realized. The as-sintered composite was characterized using advanced techniques, e.g., X-ray diffractometry, energy-dispersive X-ray spectroscopy, X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy, field-emission scanning electron microscopy, high-resolution transmission electron microscopy, field-emission electron probe micro-analysis, and nanoindentation. The Cf additive could remove the surface oxide layers from the TiB2 and SiC domains, thus transforming them into TiB2 and SiC. According to micro/nanostructural studies, Cf could not retain its initial structure and was eventually converted into graphite nanosheets. In addition, the prepared composite was examined using the nanoindentation technique, and the following results were obtained for the calculated hardness, elastic modulus, and stiffness values: TiB2 > SiC > TiB2/SiC interface.https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-022-27186-8
spellingShingle Mohammadreza Shokouhimehr
Seyed Ali Delbari
Abbas Sabahi Namini
Ehsan Taghizadeh
Sunghoon Jung
Jin Hyuk Cho
Quyet Van Le
Joo Hwan Cha
Soo Young Kim
Ho Won Jang
Nanostructure and nanoindentation study of pulse electric-current sintered TiB2–SiC–Cf composite
Scientific Reports
title Nanostructure and nanoindentation study of pulse electric-current sintered TiB2–SiC–Cf composite
title_full Nanostructure and nanoindentation study of pulse electric-current sintered TiB2–SiC–Cf composite
title_fullStr Nanostructure and nanoindentation study of pulse electric-current sintered TiB2–SiC–Cf composite
title_full_unstemmed Nanostructure and nanoindentation study of pulse electric-current sintered TiB2–SiC–Cf composite
title_short Nanostructure and nanoindentation study of pulse electric-current sintered TiB2–SiC–Cf composite
title_sort nanostructure and nanoindentation study of pulse electric current sintered tib2 sic cf composite
url https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-022-27186-8
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