Adult mild encephalitis with reversible splenial lesion and catatonia: A case report

The relationship between corpus callosum and schizophrenia is elusive. Neuropsychiatric symptoms in Mild encephalitis with reversible splenial lesion (MERS) such as delirium, and negativism, suggest a link between corpus callosum and psychiatric disturbances.Here in, we report catatonia as an initia...

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Main Authors: Mehdi Karoui, Emna Bouhlel, Ons Maatouk, Emna Labbene, Dina Ben Mohamed, Mouna Bouaziz
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2022-08-01
Series:Heliyon
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2405844022015456
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author Mehdi Karoui
Emna Bouhlel
Ons Maatouk
Emna Labbene
Dina Ben Mohamed
Mouna Bouaziz
author_facet Mehdi Karoui
Emna Bouhlel
Ons Maatouk
Emna Labbene
Dina Ben Mohamed
Mouna Bouaziz
author_sort Mehdi Karoui
collection DOAJ
description The relationship between corpus callosum and schizophrenia is elusive. Neuropsychiatric symptoms in Mild encephalitis with reversible splenial lesion (MERS) such as delirium, and negativism, suggest a link between corpus callosum and psychiatric disturbances.Here in, we report catatonia as an initial symptom of MERS in a schizophrenic patient.The aim of this study is to discuss the likely causal relationship between catatonic syndrome and MERS.To the best of our knowledge, the catatonia was not reported before as a prodromal symptom of MERS. We therefore report this case in order to enlarge the spectrum of MERS symptoms in psychiatric patients and discuss the relationship between catatonia and splenium lesions.
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spelling doaj.art-1ad69300f323462ea0676a6f1583f23d2022-12-22T02:37:31ZengElsevierHeliyon2405-84402022-08-0188e10257Adult mild encephalitis with reversible splenial lesion and catatonia: A case reportMehdi Karoui0Emna Bouhlel1Ons Maatouk2Emna Labbene3Dina Ben Mohamed4Mouna Bouaziz5Université de Tunis El Manar, Faculté de Médecine de Tunis, 1007, Tunis, Tunisia; Hôpital Razi, Service de Psychiatrie “G”, Tunisia; Corresponding author.Université de Tunis El Manar, Faculté de Médecine de Tunis, 1007, Tunis, Tunisia; Institut Kassab, Service de Radiologie, TunisiaUniversité de Tunis El Manar, Faculté de Médecine de Tunis, 1007, Tunis, Tunisia; Hôpital Razi, Service de Psychiatrie “G”, TunisiaUniversité de Tunis El Manar, Faculté de Médecine de Tunis, 1007, Tunis, Tunisia; Institut Kassab, Service de Radiologie, TunisiaUniversité de Tunis El Manar, Faculté de Médecine de Tunis, 1007, Tunis, Tunisia; Institut Mongi Ben HAmida, Service de Neurologie, TunisiaUniversité de Tunis El Manar, Faculté de Médecine de Tunis, 1007, Tunis, Tunisia; Institut Kassab, Service de Radiologie, TunisiaThe relationship between corpus callosum and schizophrenia is elusive. Neuropsychiatric symptoms in Mild encephalitis with reversible splenial lesion (MERS) such as delirium, and negativism, suggest a link between corpus callosum and psychiatric disturbances.Here in, we report catatonia as an initial symptom of MERS in a schizophrenic patient.The aim of this study is to discuss the likely causal relationship between catatonic syndrome and MERS.To the best of our knowledge, the catatonia was not reported before as a prodromal symptom of MERS. We therefore report this case in order to enlarge the spectrum of MERS symptoms in psychiatric patients and discuss the relationship between catatonia and splenium lesions.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2405844022015456Mild encephalitisReversible splenial lesionCatatoniaMagnetic resonance imaging
spellingShingle Mehdi Karoui
Emna Bouhlel
Ons Maatouk
Emna Labbene
Dina Ben Mohamed
Mouna Bouaziz
Adult mild encephalitis with reversible splenial lesion and catatonia: A case report
Heliyon
Mild encephalitis
Reversible splenial lesion
Catatonia
Magnetic resonance imaging
title Adult mild encephalitis with reversible splenial lesion and catatonia: A case report
title_full Adult mild encephalitis with reversible splenial lesion and catatonia: A case report
title_fullStr Adult mild encephalitis with reversible splenial lesion and catatonia: A case report
title_full_unstemmed Adult mild encephalitis with reversible splenial lesion and catatonia: A case report
title_short Adult mild encephalitis with reversible splenial lesion and catatonia: A case report
title_sort adult mild encephalitis with reversible splenial lesion and catatonia a case report
topic Mild encephalitis
Reversible splenial lesion
Catatonia
Magnetic resonance imaging
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2405844022015456
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