Facile Synthesis of Uniform Mesoporous Nb<sub>2</sub>O<sub>5</sub> Micro-Flowers for Enhancing Photodegradation of Methyl Orange

The removal of organic pollutants using green environmental photocatalytic degradation techniques urgently need high-performance catalysts. In this work, a facile one-step hydrothermal technique has been successfully applied to synthesize a Nb<sub>2</sub>O<sub>5</sub> photoca...

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Main Authors: Jian-Ping Qiu, Huan-Qing Xie, Ya-Hao Wang, Lan Yu, Fang-Yuan Wang, Han-Song Chen, Zheng-Xin Fei, Chao-Qun Bian, Hui Mao, Jia-Biao Lian
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2021-07-01
Series:Materials
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Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1944/14/14/3783
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author Jian-Ping Qiu
Huan-Qing Xie
Ya-Hao Wang
Lan Yu
Fang-Yuan Wang
Han-Song Chen
Zheng-Xin Fei
Chao-Qun Bian
Hui Mao
Jia-Biao Lian
author_facet Jian-Ping Qiu
Huan-Qing Xie
Ya-Hao Wang
Lan Yu
Fang-Yuan Wang
Han-Song Chen
Zheng-Xin Fei
Chao-Qun Bian
Hui Mao
Jia-Biao Lian
author_sort Jian-Ping Qiu
collection DOAJ
description The removal of organic pollutants using green environmental photocatalytic degradation techniques urgently need high-performance catalysts. In this work, a facile one-step hydrothermal technique has been successfully applied to synthesize a Nb<sub>2</sub>O<sub>5</sub> photocatalyst with uniform micro-flower structure for the degradation of methyl orange (MO) under UV irradiation. These nanocatalysts are characterized by transmission and scanning electron microscopies (TEM and SEM), X-ray diffraction (XRD), Brunauer–Emmett–Teller (BET) method, and UV-Vis diffuse reflectance spectroscopy (DRS). It is found that the prepared Nb<sub>2</sub>O<sub>5</sub> micro-flowers presents a good crystal phases and consist of 3D hierarchical nanosheets with 400–500 nm in diameter. The surface area is as large as 48.6 m<sup>2</sup> g<sup>−1</sup>. Importantly, the Nb<sub>2</sub>O<sub>5</sub> micro-flowers exhibit superior catalytic activity up to 99.9% for the photodegradation of MO within 20 mins, which is about 60-fold and 4-fold larger than that of without catalysts (W/O) and commercial TiO<sub>2</sub> (P25) sample, respectively. This excellent performance may be attributed to 3D porous structure with abundant catalytic active sites.
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spelling doaj.art-1adc92d016ec48aaa788768104dcccbf2023-11-22T04:14:38ZengMDPI AGMaterials1996-19442021-07-011414378310.3390/ma14143783Facile Synthesis of Uniform Mesoporous Nb<sub>2</sub>O<sub>5</sub> Micro-Flowers for Enhancing Photodegradation of Methyl OrangeJian-Ping Qiu0Huan-Qing Xie1Ya-Hao Wang2Lan Yu3Fang-Yuan Wang4Han-Song Chen5Zheng-Xin Fei6Chao-Qun Bian7Hui Mao8Jia-Biao Lian9Xingzhi College, College of Geography and Environmental Sciences, College of Chemistry and Life Sciences, Zhejiang Normal University, Jinhua 321004, ChinaXingzhi College, College of Geography and Environmental Sciences, College of Chemistry and Life Sciences, Zhejiang Normal University, Jinhua 321004, ChinaXingzhi College, College of Geography and Environmental Sciences, College of Chemistry and Life Sciences, Zhejiang Normal University, Jinhua 321004, ChinaCollege of Pharmaceutics, Jinhua Polytechnic, Jinhua 321007, ChinaXingzhi College, College of Geography and Environmental Sciences, College of Chemistry and Life Sciences, Zhejiang Normal University, Jinhua 321004, ChinaXingzhi College, College of Geography and Environmental Sciences, College of Chemistry and Life Sciences, Zhejiang Normal University, Jinhua 321004, ChinaCollege of Pharmaceutics, Jinhua Polytechnic, Jinhua 321007, ChinaCollege of Pharmaceutics, Jinhua Polytechnic, Jinhua 321007, ChinaCollege of Pharmaceutics, Jinhua Polytechnic, Jinhua 321007, ChinaInstitute for Energy Research, Jiangsu University, Zhenjiang 212013, ChinaThe removal of organic pollutants using green environmental photocatalytic degradation techniques urgently need high-performance catalysts. In this work, a facile one-step hydrothermal technique has been successfully applied to synthesize a Nb<sub>2</sub>O<sub>5</sub> photocatalyst with uniform micro-flower structure for the degradation of methyl orange (MO) under UV irradiation. These nanocatalysts are characterized by transmission and scanning electron microscopies (TEM and SEM), X-ray diffraction (XRD), Brunauer–Emmett–Teller (BET) method, and UV-Vis diffuse reflectance spectroscopy (DRS). It is found that the prepared Nb<sub>2</sub>O<sub>5</sub> micro-flowers presents a good crystal phases and consist of 3D hierarchical nanosheets with 400–500 nm in diameter. The surface area is as large as 48.6 m<sup>2</sup> g<sup>−1</sup>. Importantly, the Nb<sub>2</sub>O<sub>5</sub> micro-flowers exhibit superior catalytic activity up to 99.9% for the photodegradation of MO within 20 mins, which is about 60-fold and 4-fold larger than that of without catalysts (W/O) and commercial TiO<sub>2</sub> (P25) sample, respectively. This excellent performance may be attributed to 3D porous structure with abundant catalytic active sites.https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1944/14/14/3783photocatalysisNb<sub>2</sub>O<sub>5</sub> micro-flowershydrothermal synthesismethyl orange
spellingShingle Jian-Ping Qiu
Huan-Qing Xie
Ya-Hao Wang
Lan Yu
Fang-Yuan Wang
Han-Song Chen
Zheng-Xin Fei
Chao-Qun Bian
Hui Mao
Jia-Biao Lian
Facile Synthesis of Uniform Mesoporous Nb<sub>2</sub>O<sub>5</sub> Micro-Flowers for Enhancing Photodegradation of Methyl Orange
Materials
photocatalysis
Nb<sub>2</sub>O<sub>5</sub> micro-flowers
hydrothermal synthesis
methyl orange
title Facile Synthesis of Uniform Mesoporous Nb<sub>2</sub>O<sub>5</sub> Micro-Flowers for Enhancing Photodegradation of Methyl Orange
title_full Facile Synthesis of Uniform Mesoporous Nb<sub>2</sub>O<sub>5</sub> Micro-Flowers for Enhancing Photodegradation of Methyl Orange
title_fullStr Facile Synthesis of Uniform Mesoporous Nb<sub>2</sub>O<sub>5</sub> Micro-Flowers for Enhancing Photodegradation of Methyl Orange
title_full_unstemmed Facile Synthesis of Uniform Mesoporous Nb<sub>2</sub>O<sub>5</sub> Micro-Flowers for Enhancing Photodegradation of Methyl Orange
title_short Facile Synthesis of Uniform Mesoporous Nb<sub>2</sub>O<sub>5</sub> Micro-Flowers for Enhancing Photodegradation of Methyl Orange
title_sort facile synthesis of uniform mesoporous nb sub 2 sub o sub 5 sub micro flowers for enhancing photodegradation of methyl orange
topic photocatalysis
Nb<sub>2</sub>O<sub>5</sub> micro-flowers
hydrothermal synthesis
methyl orange
url https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1944/14/14/3783
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