Research on the mechanism of an adaptive device to deal with bridgehead jump

Abstract This article aims to solve the problem of the vehicle bumping at bridgehead which caused by uneven settlement in the transition section of the road and bridge. Firstly, a new adaptive device was established. In addition, the mechanism of the device was revealed. Secondly, analytical calcula...

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Main Authors: Bingliang Cai, Deyi Chen, Shiping Huang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: SpringerOpen 2023-07-01
Series:Advances in Bridge Engineering
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1186/s43251-023-00093-2
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author Bingliang Cai
Deyi Chen
Shiping Huang
author_facet Bingliang Cai
Deyi Chen
Shiping Huang
author_sort Bingliang Cai
collection DOAJ
description Abstract This article aims to solve the problem of the vehicle bumping at bridgehead which caused by uneven settlement in the transition section of the road and bridge. Firstly, a new adaptive device was established. In addition, the mechanism of the device was revealed. Secondly, analytical calculations were performed for the hitch plate equipped with the adaptive device, the deflection equation was derived, and the analytical solution was compared with the numerical solution. Finally, the adaptive device was applied to the actual project, the elongation of the device was analyzed with the settlement of the hitch plate. The results show that the adaptive device can realize the smooth transition of the road-bridge connection section by self-adjustment. Thus, the bridge head jump can be avoided in the case of soil foundation settlement, overall settlement and slap slope. The analytical and numerical solutions of the maximum deflection at the end of the slab are 2.571 cm and 2.263 cm. The corresponding longitudinal slope change rates are 2.8‰ and 2.5‰. One year after the completion of the actual project, the elongation of the two devices is 1.63 cm and 1.97 cm, and the settlement of the end of the slap is 3.74 cm. The adaptive device can provide a reference for solving the problem of jumping traffic at the bridge head.
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spelling doaj.art-1adf2357b31b4baabded7796a84ccb3e2023-07-30T11:21:09ZengSpringerOpenAdvances in Bridge Engineering2662-54072023-07-014111310.1186/s43251-023-00093-2Research on the mechanism of an adaptive device to deal with bridgehead jumpBingliang Cai0Deyi Chen1Shiping Huang2School of Urban Construction, Yangtze UniversitySchool of Urban Construction, Yangtze UniversitySchool of Civil Engineering and Transportation, South China University of TechnologyAbstract This article aims to solve the problem of the vehicle bumping at bridgehead which caused by uneven settlement in the transition section of the road and bridge. Firstly, a new adaptive device was established. In addition, the mechanism of the device was revealed. Secondly, analytical calculations were performed for the hitch plate equipped with the adaptive device, the deflection equation was derived, and the analytical solution was compared with the numerical solution. Finally, the adaptive device was applied to the actual project, the elongation of the device was analyzed with the settlement of the hitch plate. The results show that the adaptive device can realize the smooth transition of the road-bridge connection section by self-adjustment. Thus, the bridge head jump can be avoided in the case of soil foundation settlement, overall settlement and slap slope. The analytical and numerical solutions of the maximum deflection at the end of the slab are 2.571 cm and 2.263 cm. The corresponding longitudinal slope change rates are 2.8‰ and 2.5‰. One year after the completion of the actual project, the elongation of the two devices is 1.63 cm and 1.97 cm, and the settlement of the end of the slap is 3.74 cm. The adaptive device can provide a reference for solving the problem of jumping traffic at the bridge head.https://doi.org/10.1186/s43251-023-00093-2Bridge engineeringBumping at bridgeheadAdaptive deviceAnalytical solutionNumerical simulation
spellingShingle Bingliang Cai
Deyi Chen
Shiping Huang
Research on the mechanism of an adaptive device to deal with bridgehead jump
Advances in Bridge Engineering
Bridge engineering
Bumping at bridgehead
Adaptive device
Analytical solution
Numerical simulation
title Research on the mechanism of an adaptive device to deal with bridgehead jump
title_full Research on the mechanism of an adaptive device to deal with bridgehead jump
title_fullStr Research on the mechanism of an adaptive device to deal with bridgehead jump
title_full_unstemmed Research on the mechanism of an adaptive device to deal with bridgehead jump
title_short Research on the mechanism of an adaptive device to deal with bridgehead jump
title_sort research on the mechanism of an adaptive device to deal with bridgehead jump
topic Bridge engineering
Bumping at bridgehead
Adaptive device
Analytical solution
Numerical simulation
url https://doi.org/10.1186/s43251-023-00093-2
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