Airway management in Escobar syndrome: A formidable challenge

Escobar syndrome is a rare autosomal recessive disorder characterized by flexion joint and digit contractures, skin webbing, cleft palate, deformity of spine and cervical spine fusion. Associated difficult airway is mainly due to micrognathia, retrognathia, webbing of neck and limitation of the mout...

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Main Authors: Shaji Mathew, Souvik Chaudhuri, H D Arun Kumar, Tim Thomas Joseph
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications 2013-01-01
Series:Indian Journal of Anaesthesia
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.ijaweb.org/article.asp?issn=0019-5049;year=2013;volume=57;issue=6;spage=603;epage=605;aulast=Mathew
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author Shaji Mathew
Souvik Chaudhuri
H D Arun Kumar
Tim Thomas Joseph
author_facet Shaji Mathew
Souvik Chaudhuri
H D Arun Kumar
Tim Thomas Joseph
author_sort Shaji Mathew
collection DOAJ
description Escobar syndrome is a rare autosomal recessive disorder characterized by flexion joint and digit contractures, skin webbing, cleft palate, deformity of spine and cervical spine fusion. Associated difficult airway is mainly due to micrognathia, retrognathia, webbing of neck and limitation of the mouth opening and neck extension. We report a case of a 1 year old child with Escobar syndrome posted for bilateral hamstrings to quadriceps transfer. The child had adequate mouth opening with no evidence of cervical spine fusion, yet we faced difficulty in intubation which was ultimately overcome by securing a proseal laryngeal mask airway (PLMA) and then by intubating with an endotracheal tube railroaded over a paediatric fibreoptic bronchoscope passed through the lumen of a PLMA.
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spelling doaj.art-1ae1e450402647ac9c251ea4b9a8f0782022-12-22T03:16:45ZengWolters Kluwer Medknow PublicationsIndian Journal of Anaesthesia0019-50492013-01-0157660360510.4103/0019-5049.123336Airway management in Escobar syndrome: A formidable challengeShaji MathewSouvik ChaudhuriH D Arun KumarTim Thomas JosephEscobar syndrome is a rare autosomal recessive disorder characterized by flexion joint and digit contractures, skin webbing, cleft palate, deformity of spine and cervical spine fusion. Associated difficult airway is mainly due to micrognathia, retrognathia, webbing of neck and limitation of the mouth opening and neck extension. We report a case of a 1 year old child with Escobar syndrome posted for bilateral hamstrings to quadriceps transfer. The child had adequate mouth opening with no evidence of cervical spine fusion, yet we faced difficulty in intubation which was ultimately overcome by securing a proseal laryngeal mask airway (PLMA) and then by intubating with an endotracheal tube railroaded over a paediatric fibreoptic bronchoscope passed through the lumen of a PLMA.http://www.ijaweb.org/article.asp?issn=0019-5049;year=2013;volume=57;issue=6;spage=603;epage=605;aulast=MathewDifficult airwayEscobar syndromeproseal laryngeal mask airway
spellingShingle Shaji Mathew
Souvik Chaudhuri
H D Arun Kumar
Tim Thomas Joseph
Airway management in Escobar syndrome: A formidable challenge
Indian Journal of Anaesthesia
Difficult airway
Escobar syndrome
proseal laryngeal mask airway
title Airway management in Escobar syndrome: A formidable challenge
title_full Airway management in Escobar syndrome: A formidable challenge
title_fullStr Airway management in Escobar syndrome: A formidable challenge
title_full_unstemmed Airway management in Escobar syndrome: A formidable challenge
title_short Airway management in Escobar syndrome: A formidable challenge
title_sort airway management in escobar syndrome a formidable challenge
topic Difficult airway
Escobar syndrome
proseal laryngeal mask airway
url http://www.ijaweb.org/article.asp?issn=0019-5049;year=2013;volume=57;issue=6;spage=603;epage=605;aulast=Mathew
work_keys_str_mv AT shajimathew airwaymanagementinescobarsyndromeaformidablechallenge
AT souvikchaudhuri airwaymanagementinescobarsyndromeaformidablechallenge
AT hdarunkumar airwaymanagementinescobarsyndromeaformidablechallenge
AT timthomasjoseph airwaymanagementinescobarsyndromeaformidablechallenge